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Crochet patterns with openwork zigzags scheme and description. Crochet a circle with a zigzag pattern

The zigzag is one of the most common patterns. Still, it's hard to find an easier one. To knit a zigzag, you need to master two types of loops: a double crochet and an air loop.

This pattern can be beautifully introduced into almost any product. On the Internet, dresses, jumpers, cardigans, skirts with multi-colored zigzags flicker. And in knitting bedspreads and blankets, this is the most favorite pattern. You can knit anything with a zigzag. The most important thing is to choose the right colors.

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Basic principles

knitting starts with a chain air loops,
a decrease in loops in one place is always compensated by an increase in loops in another place,
one rapport always includes the same number of loops,
at the sharp ends of the zigzag, air loops are most often knitted.

Scheme

Option 1

Tight zigzag for warm clothes. For example, a plaid knitted with this pattern. The frequency of the waves can be changed by adding the number of air loops or double crochets.

Option 2

More "airy" zigzag. Not as dense as the previous one, since through a row the double crochets alternate with air loops that add lightness.

Option 3

Less dense, more measured zigzag. Better fit for summer clothes.

Dense crochet zigzag

In a tight crochet zigzag, there are no air loops at all. It is a single canvas without "holes", and the "wave effect" is rewarded by timely increases and decreases according to the scheme.

Video lesson

There are many modifications of the zigzag. You can choose the sharpness of the zigzag based on your goals and tastes. This master class uses a slightly different scheme than those given above, but all the basic principles are followed.

One of the simplest and most versatile patterns for. It is often used for knitting things from several colors, as it harmoniously mixes bright colors in a wavy pattern.

The zigzag pattern looks no less beautiful when knitting in a circle. From knitted circle you can make beautiful things for the home - rugs, bedspreads, pillows.

When knitting with a zigzag pattern in a circle in different colors, a bewitching star pattern comes out with rays diverging from the center.

Zigzag circle you can knit any size, it is based on the rules of knitting a circular motif, which consists of 12 rapports, gradually expanding from the center to the outer radius. If you knit a circular motif for a smaller number of rapports, then you will get a domed thing. If you lay from the beginning large quantity rapports, then the edges of the circle will begin to fold.

When knitting in circular rows, double crochets are made, with each row starting with three lifting air loops, and ending with a connecting column in the last lifting loop. If you want to knit a circle with a zigzag pattern of single crochets or semi-columns, the number of rapports needs to be changed.

The rule for knitting a circle with double crochets is that in each row you need to add 12 stitches. In the knitting pattern of the circle, you can see 12 sections of the circle, separated by additions.

Before you start knitting a circular motif with a zigzag pattern, you need to tie a regular circle in the center to the third row.

1 row: Form a ring out of the thread. Make 3 air from the ring. and 11 st.s / n, pull off the central ring. Complete a series of connections. in the 3rd p.

In the second row the number of columns should double. Make 3 rep. from the starting point, knit 1 st.s / n, then knit 2 st.s / n from each loop, in total you get 23 st.s / n in a row. Complete a series of connections. in the 3rd p.

In the third row the number of columns should increase by 12. Make 3 air p., 1 st.s / n from the starting point, then repeat 2 st.s / n from one loop, 1 st.s / n from the next loop.

From the 4th row start forming the tops of the zigzag pattern. Knit 3 air.p. lifting, 3 st.s / n from one loop, 2 st.s / n in a row. In total, 12 groups of 3 st.s / n connected from one loop should be obtained in a circle, of which the middle loop is the top of each rapport.

In the 5th row of the circle we continue to form rapports of the zigzag pattern: 3 air p., 1 st.s / n, * from the middle column of the previous group of three columns, perform new 3 st.s / n from one loop, 4 st.s / n in a row * , repeat from * to * 11 more times, but in the last rapport, do 3 tbsp / n, finish the connection. in the 3rd p. lifting and make 1 more connection. in a row.

6th row: the zigzag pattern becomes more sinuous due to the decrease between the peaks. First, perform 3 air p., 1 st.s / n, * from the central column of the group 3 st.s / n knit new 3 st.s / n, 2 st.s / n in a row, 2 st.s / n knit together, 2 sts / n *, repeat from * to * 11 more times. But in the last rapport, finish it with 1 st.s / n, st in the 3rd lifting loop and st. to go to the next stitch in the row.

In the 7th row the zigzag pattern is knitted with full-fledged additions and decreases in a circle. After this series, the peaks and troughs of the wavy lines are already clearly visible. Perform 3 air p., 1 st.s / n, * knit 5 st.s / n from one loop (3rd middle loop will be the top), 2 st.s / n in a row, 3 st.s / n together, 2 st.s / n *. Repeat from * to * 11 more times, but in the last rapport, after decreasing by 1 column, there will be less. Complete a series of connections. Art. in the 3rd lifting loop and connection. in a row.

From the 8th row the rapport of knitting the zigzag pattern in a circle will change only due to the expansion of its sides between the peaks and troughs. Since we make more added columns at the tops of 12 rapports - 5 columns + 4 loops from one loop, and reduced columns in the hollows - 3 columns minus 2 loops together, then the sides will expand in each row by 1 loop.

Zigzag crochet patterns loved by many needlewomen because of the simple technique of execution and beautiful drawing canvases. This multi-faceted pattern can be dense, openwork, plain, embossed and perfectly combines different colors yarn, creating colored waves.

pattern zigzag you can knit great things for the home: potholders, napkins, hot coasters, warmers for glasses and teapots, paths, pillows, blankets, using different yarn leftovers.

Description of knitting pattern for a napkin and a warmer for a glass. The pattern repeat is 16 air loops + 2 lifting loops. Having typed an air chain, knit the 1st row: two lifting loops, 2 st s / n with one top, * 5 st s / n (side part), 5 st s / n from one loop (outer corner), 5 st s / n n, 5 st s / n with one top (inner corner) *, repeat from * to *, the required number of times, finish 5 st s / n, 3 st s / n from one loop. Knit the next row in the same way as the first in reverse order. When changing colors each row, start as 1, joining the last incline st, and work in one direction only. When finished, tie the sides of the napkin together with the ends of the threads.

To expand the canvas, make additions in the rapport of the pattern along the side lines, depending on the pattern, perform additions in rows of double crochets, knitting two double crochets from one loop.

Iridescent bright colors in zigzag are very popular.

Also, these patterns are widely used in knitting tops, jackets, skirts, hats and scarves, both summer and warm options.

Zigzags in the pattern can be with an acute angle and obtuse.

Solid patterns with embossed waves look beautiful, for this, when knitting a pattern according to the pattern, perform a row of concave double crochets.

Crocheted works attract with unpretentiousness and charm. Crochet zigzag patterns are very popular among craftswomen of different levels. All due to the fact that they are not complex, and the products come out cute and unusual. Knitting comes out with noticeable to the touch embossed pattern, while with an openwork and expressive pattern.

When using such a unique and original pattern, it is possible to create magnificent details for decorating the interior. In this way, you can make wonderful potholders for the kitchen, cute napkins, coasters for cups and saucepans, carpets, pillows and blankets.

For beginner knitters, learning the rules and techniques of knitting zigzags seems not at all an easy task. But in fact, these patterns are not so complicated, let's take a closer look at the process of knitting these patterns using decorative napkins as an example.

For work you will need:

Yarn;
Hook;
Detailed description.

To perform the rapport of the main pattern, you need to knit sixteen air loops, and two more lifting loops. After that we execute air loop and continue to knit in a circle the first row of the product. We make two lifting loops, then two columns with a crochet, and then five more columns with a crochet. Thus, the side of the napkin is obtained.

Now we knit five more columns with a crochet from a loop, and then five more of the same on a hook, and again five columns with a crochet with a single top. This rapport must be repeated the required number of times, and when the desired size is reached, we complete by completing five double crochet columns, then three double crochet columns from one loop.

We knit the next row in exactly the same way, only in reverse. Changing color, we knit, like the first color, attaching the thread to the extreme lifting loop, and do the work in one direction. When the napkin is the right size, you need to tie all the sides together with the ends of the yarn.

To make the product wider, we make increases in the rapport of the main pattern, we perform them along the lines from the sides. Following the chosen pattern, we perform additions in rows of double crochets, performing two of these in one loop.

Knitting a round napkin

If you perform a zigzag pattern using circular rows, you get a pretty star pattern with rays going to the sides.

A circle with this pattern can be created in various sizes, since it is based on knitting a motif in a circle of twelve rapports, with a gradually increasing size from the middle to the edges. If you make the number of rapports at the beginning less or more, then a round thing will not work.

By doing circular knit we make double crochets, starting each row with three air lifting loops, and at the end we make a connecting column into the extreme lifting loop. And if you want to make a circle with this pattern in columns without a crochet or half-columns, then the number of rapports must be changed.

The basic rule for knitting in circular rows is to add twelve columns. The diagram below shows twelve parts of a circle broken by increments.

Before doing a zigzag pattern, you need to make a simple circle of three rows in the middle. In the first row we make a ring, then we knit three air loops and eleven columns with a crochet from it and tighten it. We finish by performing a connecting column in the third lifting loop.

In the second row, the number of columns is doubled. We make three air loops from the initial point, then we make one column with a crochet, after that we make two columns with a crochet from all the loops, as a result, twenty-three such columns come out in a row. We finish with a connecting column in the third lifting loop.

Performing the third row, we increase the number of columns to twelve. We perform three air loops and one double crochet from the initial point, then we make two double crochets from one loop and also into the next loop.

In the fourth row, we begin to make the top of the zigzag pattern. To do this, we perform three air lifting loops, three double crochets from one loop, two double crochets in a row. As a result, twelve groups of three columns with a crochet of one loop should come out around the circle, and each middle loop will be the top of each rapport.

In the next row, we perform a pattern rapport, for this we perform three air loops and one double crochet. At the tops, we again make three double crochets from one loop, and four double crochets in a row. We repeat eleven times, and in the last rapport we make three double crochets, finish with a connecting column in the third lifting loop and one connecting column along the row.

In the sixth row, the pattern is more winding with the help of decreases between the vertices. Initially, we make three air loops, one double crochet, then rapport: from the top we make three double crochets, two of these in a row, two double crochets together and just two double crochets. We do these actions eleven times. But in the extreme repetition at the end we make one column with a crochet, a connecting column in the third lifting loop and one more in order to move on to the next loop of the row.

In the next row, the pattern is performed with the usual increases and decreases around the circumference. Then all the peaks and valleys of the zigzag lines are already clearly visible. We make three air loops and a double crochet, then rapport: from the 1st loop we perform five double crochets, two of these in a row and three more together, then just two double crochets, repeat eleven times, but at the end after decreasing by one make the column smaller. We finish with a connecting column in the third lifting loop and a connecting column in a row.

Starting from the eighth row, the pattern changes due to an increase in the distance between the peaks and valleys.

Continuing the theme of crochet patterns using various kinds columns, I bring to your attention the original crochet zigzag relief pattern, which uses an interesting crochet technique - crossed columns.

Earlier, we met with knitting an overhead column - these are columns that seem to be superimposed on top of a knitted fabric. Usually, when knitting an overhead column, the hook is inserted two or more rows lower (read more about this in the article). In the pattern, the embossed zig-zag crochet columns also seem to overlap each other, but in a different way - at an angle, and this technique is called crossed columns.

Let's knit a sample pattern and look at everything clearly

crochet zigzag pattern - knitting pattern and techniques:

— crossed posts how to knit them we will analyze with you today

Pattern repeat is 4 stitches and 2 rows

For the sample, we knit a chain from the number of loops that is a multiple of four, for example, 20 or 24.

I will knit on 24 loops.

So let's knit...

How to knit a cross stitch pattern

1 row - 3 VP lifting, a column with two crochets in the seventh loop of the chain
Now you need to knit three columns with a crochet in the first three loops of the chain (lifting loops do not count).

And so that the already connected column with two crochets is in the foreground.

We alternately knit the double crochets by introducing the hook into the chain, as it were, from the back of the sample
Having knitted 3СН, we make СС23Н skipping 3 loops and repeat the movements described above.
So we knit to the end of the row.

We got crossed columns crossed to the left

2 row - here we will knit the same crossed columns only in such a way that CC2H is not in front of us, as in the first row, but on the other side of the sample.

Let's get started...

3 VP lift ... CC2H - You will see where to insert the hook - just above the CC2H of the first row ...
Next, we sequentially do 3СН but so that СС2Н remains behind them, that is, we knit the same crossed columns to the left, but from the inside of the fabric
Turning the sample over, we get a scar on the front side.