A column with a crochet and without a crochet. Crochet single crochet
Today is going to be a very easy lesson. In fact, you need to learn how to knit what you have already mastered, only with a little complication. In fact, it shouldn't even be considered a complication. Yes, to knit a single crochet, you need to make one additional movement (compared to). But in general, a single crochet is more convenient to knit, and knitting is moving faster.
Single crochets are also called short stitches. It is considered the main element when knitting with a short crochet (remember, about long hook We agreed not to talk yet.
How to crochet single crochet
Shall we start? Tie a chain of air loops. Have you forgotten what an air lifting loop is? That's right, this is a loop that is knitted so that the knitting edge does not pull together. The number of air loops for a single crochet is two. Since these loops do not participate in the calculation of loops, when you knit a product, you need to add two more loops to the calculated number of loops. In the meantime, you are learning to knit samples, the number of loops is not so important. Therefore, after tying the chain, count two loops from the working loop and insert the hook into the third. Capture working thread, drag it through this loop. Take your time, take a break. When knitting a half-column, the thread was pulled through two loops at once, that is, in one step. Single crochet is knitted in two steps. You now have 2 loops on your hook.
Grab the working thread again and now pull through both loops. Single crochet or short stitch is ready.
Sometimes it is knitted as in the next photo, and only then the working thread is pulled through both loops. This is not entirely correct. But who said that such a method has no right to exist? This is not a single crochet at all, but you can knit like that. What is good about a hook - you can invent and fantasize endlessly. Here they did, for example, additional knitting - and a completely different element is ready -
For single crochets, the same principle applies as for half-columns. Be sure to pay attention to which loop you knit it. This will depend appearance pattern. If under both half-loops - the fabric will be very dense (although not as dense as when knitting with half-columns), if only under the front (near) or under the back (far) - a little less dense, but horizontal stripes will appear. interesting effect it turns out if you knit in even rows for the back (far) half-loop, in odd rows - for the front (near) - or vice versa. With this method of knitting, a different pattern is obtained on opposite sides of the fabric.
In the next photo, the upper part is connected only for the back half loops, the middle part is for different in even and odd rows, the lower part is for both half loops.
The conditional image in most schemes is in the figures below. Sorry, but there is no standard notation. 
The connecting column has the smallest height of all crocheted elements, therefore it is extremely rarely used when knitting large parts. However, it is indispensable when closing a series in circular knitting, making reductions and tying on the edges of products, knitting Irish lace and crafts in the "freeform" style, connecting individual motifs. Let us consider in more detail how to properly knit a connecting column using the simple hook and connect knitted details with his help.
Learning to crochet a connecting column without a crochet with straight knitting
Most often in knitting, a single crochet is used. For the sample, it is necessary to dial a chain of air loops of the required length. Insert your hook into the first stitch of the row. Pick up the working thread with it and bring it out immediately through two loops. Repeat the action to the end of the row. You will get a fairly dense and elastic cord, as in the photo below, which can be used for ties on knitwear.
If desired, you can continue to work by knitting the next rows with a connecting column. In this case, the hook can be inserted both behind the front wall of the loops of the previous row, and behind the back. In the first case, a dense mesh pattern will be obtained, in the second - horizontal pigtails.
However, knitting a whole fabric with only connecting posts is used quite rarely, since the product is too dense and heavy. Most often, using this technique, the edges of products are tied, protecting them from possible deformation during operation and making them more accurate.
Connecting column when knitting in a circle.
The connecting column is used to close the chain of air loops when knitting in a circle. To do this, you need to dial a few loops and insert the hook into the very first link of the chain, pick up the working thread and stretch it simultaneously through the two received loops, getting the next working loop.
Next, we tie the ring in the classical way - with columns without a crochet or with one crochet. At the end of the row, in the same way, we pass the hook under the lifting loops of the first row, grab the thread and pass it through two loops, neatly and imperceptibly connecting the beginning and end of the row. We repeat this procedure in all subsequent rows.
Comm. double crochet.Double crochets are used, as a rule, only in straight knitting to give the fabric greater thickness, density and decorative bulge. To do this, before inserting the hook into the next loop of the row, the working thread is wrapped once around the hook, forming a crochet, and then the thread is grabbed and passed through three loops on the hook at once. Such posts are used quite rarely, usually they are used to make laces or strapping for parts from stretching and deformable threads.
Crochet motifs.As the name implies, the main purpose of the connecting post is to connect various elements. knitted product. This is usually necessary when knitting individual motifs. There are many ways to connect them. Let's consider some of them.
Method number 1.For tight connection of square or hexagonal motifs they are combined with the front side to each other and their edges are knitted with an additional thread, passing the hook through the edge half-loops. In the process of knitting, it is necessary to monitor the tension of the thread so that the product does not deform, and also to prevent displacement of motifs relative to each other.
Round or hexagonal openwork motifs can be connected using air loop arches, as shown in the diagram below. To do this, we knit one motive entirely, and we begin to attach the second to it in the process of tying, making connecting posts in the right places. The third and subsequent motifs are connected simultaneously with two or more neighboring elements.
Method number 3.Similarly, you can perform a tight strapping of the elements. To do this, we knit one motive entirely, and attach the second to it in the process of tying with double crochets, passing the hook through the edge half-loops of the adjacent element.
The knitted fabric turns out to be very light and airy when connecting the elements with the help of pico - short air chains of 3 air loops knitted into one base. To do this, we knit one motive entirely, and attach the second to it in the process of tying by alternating columns with pico. We pass the air loops of the second motive through the picot of the first and fasten it with a connecting post, as shown in the diagram below.
Method number 5.You can sew parts with a smooth edge using single crochet connecting posts. To do this, it is necessary to combine the edges to be joined and inserting the hook into the corresponding half-loops with the help of an additional thread, make an invisible, tight and elastic seam, as shown in the diagram below.
Video on the topic of the article
We suggest watching the video tutorials below on the crochet technique and how to use the connecting post.
Crochet lessons for beginners, part 4
The whole variety of crocheted patterns is obtained from a combination of air loops and columns. different kind. Sometimes, in translation literature, columns are called loops.
Single crochet
Single crochets are perhaps the most commonly used, and can be seen as a starting point for further learning to crochet.
Single crochets are low, form a dense canvas. At the top of the column, you will notice a loop in which the front (closer to you) and back walls are distinguished. You can knit for the front, back and for both walls of the loop, while the appearance of the fabric will be different. The main method is considered to be knitting columns for both walls of the loop. When reading crochet patterns and in descriptions, this method is implied, unless otherwise indicated.
So, let's knit a sample from single crochets.
Work a chain of 20 stitches plus 1 instep stitch. We knit the first column into the second air loop from the hook. We drive the hook under the two walls of the loop, pick up the thread and pull it through the loop: two loops have formed on the hook:
Now we pick up the thread again and stretch it through both loops. There is one loop left on the hook. We knitted a single crochet.
We turn the work over, we knit one lifting loop, and then a series of columns, picking up the loops for both walls.
In order for the edge of the fabric to turn out to be even, it is important to correctly knit the first and last loops of the row. Often, especially if knitted with thin threads, they skip the first loop of the row and the columns of the next row are knitted immediately into the second loop, or they forget to knit the last loop of the row. Be careful and while you are learning, count the bars. You should always get 20 columns ( air loops lifting is not included).
You will get a canvas like this:
As mentioned above, the column can also be knitted behind the front or back wall of the loop.
Important: the first column in the row is always knitted for both walls of the loop, so that the edge is even and dense enough.
Continue to knit the sample: knit a few rows behind the front wall of the loop, and a few behind the back. Don't forget to knit the lifting loop. Look at the result: in all three cases it will be different. In the photo: below - several rows with single crochets for both walls of the loop, in the middle - for the front wall and at the top - for the back.
Connecting posts (half-columns)
The connecting posts (or semi-columns) are the lowest and form a very dense and rigid fabric, so they rarely knit with these posts alone. However, they are very often used when knitting patterns, when knitting in a circle and for connecting fragments of lace fabrics.
It is difficult to knit semi-columns starting from a chain of loops, so cast on 20 chain loops plus 1 instep loop and knit several rows of single crochet behind both walls of the loop. Next, we will knit several rows of connecting posts. As we have already said, the lifting loop is not required in this case. Therefore, after knitting a series of single crochets, we turn the work over and immediately knit a half-column into the first loop. We insert the hook under both walls of the loop, pick up the thread and pull it through the loop and then immediately into the loop that is on the hook. If we knitted a single crochet in two steps, then a half-column - in one step. So we knit to the end of the row. We turn the work over, we knit the next row in the same way. To make it easier to knit, do not tighten the loops, make them wide enough, especially for the first and last loops of the row.
The sample shows how the canvas narrows: the connecting posts (above) are the densest, shortest and tightest of all the posts.
Double crochets
The next stitches that we will learn to knit are double crochets. We also start knitting with a chain of air loops: we collect 20 loops plus 2 lifting loops. We knit the column in the 3rd loop of the chain. The execution of the double crochet can be divided into 4 stages. First we throw the thread on the hook:
Insert the hook into the next loop, grab the thread and pull it through the loop. There are 3 loops on the hook:
Again, grab the thread with a hook and stretch it through the first 2 loops on the hook. There are 2 loops left on the hook:
Once again, grab the thread with a hook and stretch it through the two remaining loops. We knitted a double crochet:
We continue to knit until the end of the row, turn the work over, knit 2 lifting air loops, then knit 20 double crochets and so on.
Don't forget to knit the lifting loops
In addition to the already considered methods of crocheting columns, there is a method of knitting columns “in an arch” or “under an arch”. Look carefully at the double crochet: you can clearly see that it has a “leg”, and on top of the column there is a loop into which we inserted the hook. But you can insert the hook not into the loop, but between the columns: then not one or two, but three threads of the loop will be captured.
In the photo: below - double crochet for both walls of the loop, above - double crochet "in the arch". At the same time, the appearance of the fabric differs slightly: when knitting "in a loop", the fabric turns out to be a little denser.
Good day, needlewomen girls and all creative people!
It happens to you: you do something familiar, and then you find out that you can do the same thing in a different way, you try it - and it turns out something interesting!
Since I share with you on the site my discoveries in knitting toys, I cannot pass by one of them.
This year I discovered 3 different ways of knitting single crochets. Yes Yes Yes! In addition to the method familiar to you, there are at least two more, the existence of which I, for example, did not know about the existence of long term debt consolidation loans (although I have been knitting non-stop for the sixth year already). This article brings together my observations.
Let's get down to business! I recorded a video for you in which you can see the difference in knitting columns, and how the canvas looks like, connected in different ways by united lending services, and even examples of work
My observations: the difference when knitting st bn different ways visible on a flat canvas (when you knit without increases and decreases).
1 way to knit single crochets.
All my life I have been knitting columns in the same way: I inserted a hook under the loop, inserted a hook UNDER THE WORKING THREAD (see photo), hooked it and knitted a column. loan underwriter For me, this method is “classic”. Most often, it is for them that I knit amigurumi toys.
This method is called “checkmarks”, because when knitting, “checkmarks” appear on the canvas.
When knitting, we hook the working thread from the BOTTOM.
When knitted in this way, the fabric is soft, elastic, smooth to the touch.
2 way knitting columns without a crochet.
In fact, technically, it differs in only one movement: we insert the hook under the loop, as usual, and then we hook the working thread from the TOP.
When knitting, we hook the working thread with a hook from TOP.
When knitting on the canvas, “crosses” are obtained. I noticed that the fabric to the touch turns out to be more “embossed”, convex than when knitting in method 1.
At first, if you are used to knitting in 1 way, it may be unusual for you to grab the thread from above, but with practice you will get used to it.
3 way knitting columns without a crochet.
When knitting in this way, we introduce the hook not as usual, fha loan missouri under the loop, but BETWEEN the threads that form the upper part of the base of the column (look at the photo and video)
Thus, we get a very neat pigtail, the fabric is more rigid to the touch than when knitting in the first two ways.
I use this method when crocheting jacquard and when knitting baskets and pots, in which I need the product to keep its shape well.
The third way of knitting is more laborious for me personally and takes more time, as I knit tight and inserting a hook between bridge mortgage threads can be difficult.
But I like the result, so I use all three methods. Try it too!
the penguin is connected in 1 way, “ticks”.
There are a lot of knitting techniques - by competently combining them, you can get skillful things of varying complexity. The single crochet is the main element in the course of crochet. The finished fabric is dense and practically does not stretch. In this review, we will tell you how to crochet a single crochet.
How to crochet a single crochet?
The slip-on post is suitable for creating accessories and clothes, the technique is easy to perform and looks very attractive. That is why every craftswoman can master it.
The process of creating columns
1. First, the chain is knitted according to the standard pattern.
2. When the chain is ready, insert the hook into the second extreme loop towards the back.
3. Throw the thread you are working with on the tool and carefully thread it through the loop (now you should get not one, but two loops on the hook).
4. Throw the thread again, but now draw it through two loops - you get one loop.
5. Insert your hook back into the next loop.
6. Repeat until you reach the edge of the first row. Row ready? Make a lifting loop, then turn the knitting to the other side.
7. Similarly, knit the second row, but with the introduction of a hook under the walls of the loops (this is important).
8. The third row and all subsequent ones are done in the same way. Do not forget to create an air loop in each row.
Variety of patterns
In fact, we owe a rich variety of knitted patterns to different combinations of air loops with different columns. Single crochet is the most common and most used technique, ideal for beginners and can be used as a starting point for further learning more complex ways of knitting accessories and clothes.
Correct bars
The columns in the case of using the single crochet technique are low and form a fairly dense canvas. A loop should be visible at the top of each column, highlighting the walls in front and behind. In this case, knitting can be carried out both for the back or front, and for both loop walls - depending on this, the appearance of the finished fabric will change (experiment using different techniques to create unique masterpieces in the future). The most popular pattern is knitting columns immediately behind both loop walls. For reading knitting patterns this is the one you should use unless other options are listed in the manual.
First steps
Are you taking your first steps in knitting and don't know where to start? Start by buying yarn, a crochet hook, and mastering the single crochet technique. Performance complex schemes it will be problematic for you on the go - it is better to move on to them after studying fundamentals knitting and sufficient training.
