How to knit braids with knitting needles. Knitting Patterns and Patterns - Description Summer Ideas - Bulgarian Cross
03.08.2014
Relief patterns with knitting needles are an alternation in knitting of front and back loops, while the fabric turns out to be three-dimensional due to the combination of convex and concave sections, and also quite dense (without gaps). Therefore, such patterns are especially expressive. There are a great many relief patterns, they differ in small or large rapport. These patterns are ideal for plain cotton, cotton-viscose, silk and linen blends. If the yarn is thick, then the pattern looks especially embossed, and if it is thin, then an exquisite, noble structure will be obtained. Embossed patterns are quite easy to knit, so they are recommended for beginner craftswomen, because. help them gain skills and experience. Confident knitters also do not ignore relief patterns, because they are convenient to combine with openwork and give it a special elegance. So that the charm of relief patterns does not disappear, they should not be ironed and steamed, it is enough to moisten and let them dry in a straightened form.
We bring to your attention large collection simple relief patterns from front and back loops for knitting with visual samples, diagrams, descriptions and symbols. Choose and create with pleasure!
Abbreviations:
p. - loop;
persons. - front;
out. - purl;
chrome - edging;
cross - crossed.
Attention! In the diagrams, the purl rows are shown as they look from the front side.
※ Pattern 100 "Marmalade" (for 10 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 99 "Embossed columns" (for 18 loops and 24 rows)
※ Pattern 98 "Cells" (for 6 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 97 "Mermaid Veil" (for 8 loops and 16 rows)
※ Pattern 96 "Moon Swing" (for 16 loops and 14 rows)
※ Pattern 95 "Soufflé" (for 10 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 94 "Parquet" (for 5 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 93 Caterpillars (12 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 92 "Geometric Waltz" (for 18 loops and 36 rows)
※ Pattern 91 "Asterisks" (for 8 loops and 16 rows)
※ Pattern 90 "Birds" (for 14 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 89 "Expression" (for 10 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 88 "Twigs" (for 24 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 87 "Pyramids" (for 18 loops and 36 rows)
※ Pattern 86 "Abracadabra" (for 10 loops and 10 rows)
※ Pattern 85 "Embossed arches" (for 10 loops and 16 rows)
※ Pattern 84 "Domes" (for 10 loops and 16 rows) reverse side of the pattern "Frogs"
※ Pattern 83 "Frogs" (for 10 loops and 16 rows) reverse side of the dome pattern
※ Pattern 82 "Labyrinth" (for 18 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 81 "Marshmallow" (for 14 loops and 18 rows)
※ Pattern 80 "Structural Relief" (for 14 loops and 16 rows)
※ Pattern 79 "Embossed composition" (for 8 loops and 24 rows)
※ Pattern 78 "Footprints" (for 13 loops and 24 rows)
※ Pattern 77 "Turkish Delight" (for 8 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 76 "Lokum" (for 8 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 75 "Combine" (for 8 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 74 "Rachki" (for 8 loops and 18 rows)
※ Pattern 73 "Wings" (for 15 loops and 30 rows)
※ Pattern 72 "Bows" (for 10 loops and 18 rows)
※ Pattern 71 "Moths" (for 32 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 70 "Hearts" (for 13 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 69 "Hearts" (for 12 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 68 "Onions" (for 8 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 67 "Lacing" (for 12 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 66 "Pyramid masonry" (for 24 loops and 18 rows)
※ Pattern 65 "Beautiful Relief" (for 6 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 64 "Carousel" (for 8 loops and 48 rows)
※ Pattern 63 "Polyanka" (for 8 loops and 48 rows)
※ Pattern 62 "Honeycomb" (for 16 loops and 16 rows)
※ Pattern 61 "Original Relief" (for 24 loops and 28 rows)
※ Pattern 60 "Dotted Zigzag" (for 8 loops and 16 rows)
※ Pattern 59 "Fantasy" (for 12 loops and 24 rows)
※ Pattern 58 "Amber Coast" (for 8 loops and 34 rows)
※ Pattern 57 "Coral Bracelet" (for 12 loops and 40 rows)
※ Pattern 56 "Bugs" (for 10 loops and 36 rows)
※ Pattern 55 "Snopiki" (for 18 loops and 28 rows)
※ Pattern 54 "Chevrons" (for 14 loops and 32 rows)
※ Pattern 53 "Charted lattice" (for 8 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 52 "Pendants" (for 8 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 51 "Sports" (for 4 loops and 28 rows)
※ Pattern 50 "Dates" (for 6 loops and 16 rows)
※ Pattern 49 "Expressive Relief" (for 6 loops and 24 rows)
※ Pattern 48 "Chess of rectangles" (for 8 loops and 24 rows)
※ Pattern 47 "Embossed columns" (for 6 loops and 20 rows)
※ Pattern 46 "Almond" (for 12 loops and 14 rows)
※ Pattern 45 "Cactus" (for 10 loops and 16 rows)
※ Pattern 44 "Petals" (for 6 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 43 "Leaf fall" (for 9 loops and 24 rows)
※ Pattern 42 "Flags" (for 18 loops and 12 rows)
※ Pattern 41 "Beads" (for 5 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 40 "Fence" (for 5 loops and 6 rows)
※ Pattern 39 "Chain" (for 6 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 38 "Embossed Combination" (for 6 loops and 10 rows)
※ Pattern 37 "Checkmarks" (for 4 loops and 8 rows)
1 row: facial loops;
2 row: purl loops;
3 row
4 row
5 row: facial loops;
6 row: purl loops;
7 row
8 row: * 1 p. remove (thread before work); 3 out.*
Repeat from 1st to 8th row.
※ Pattern 36 "Rows with slipped loops" (for 4 loops and 8 rows)
1 row: * 3 persons; 1 p. remove (thread at work) *;
2 row: * 1 p. remove (thread before work); 3 out. *;
3 row: * 3 persons; 1 p. remove (thread at work) *;
4 row: facial loops;
5 row: * 1 person.; 1 p. remove (thread for care); 2 persons.*;
6 row: * 2 out; 1 p. remove (thread before work); 1 out. *;
7 row: * 1 person.; 1 p. remove (thread at work); 2 persons.*;
8 row: facial loops.
Repeat from 1st to 8th row.
※ Pattern 35 "Boucle" (for 6 loops and 4 rows)
1 row: * 3 persons; 1 out.; 1 p. remove (thread at work); 1 out. *;
2 row: * 1 person.; 1 p. remove (thread before work); 1 persons; 3 out. *;
3 row: * 1 out.; 1 p. remove (thread at work); 1 out.; 3 persons.*;
4 row: * 3 out; 1 persons; 1 p. remove (thread before work); 1 persons.*
Repeat from 1st to 4th row.
※ Pattern 34 "Embossed checks" (for 3 loops and 4 rows)
1 row: * 1 p. remove (thread at work); 2 persons.*;
2 row: * 2 out; 1 p. remove (thread before work) *;
3 row: * 1 person.; Remove 2 sts (thread before work) *;
4 row: purl loops.
Repeat from 1st to 4th row.
※ Pattern 33 "Waffles" (for 3 loops and 4 rows)
1 row: facial loops;
2 row: purl loops;
3 row: * 2 persons; 1 p. remove (thread at work) *;
4 row: * 1 p. remove (thread before work); 2 persons.*;
Repeat from 1st to 4th row.
※ Pattern 32 "Drap" (for 2 loops and 4 rows)
1 row: * 1 person.; 1 p. remove (thread at work) *;
2 row: * 1 p. remove (thread before work); 1 persons.*;
3 row: facial loops;
4 row: purl loops.
Repeat from 1st to 4th row.
※ Pattern 31 "Scales" (for 2 loops and 4 rows)
1 row: facial loops;
2 row: purl loops;
3 row: * 1 out.; 1 p. remove (thread before work) *;
4 row: * 1 p. remove (thread at work); 1 persons.*
Repeat from 1st to 4th row.
※ Pattern 30 "Mail" (for 2 loops and 4 rows)
1 row: * 1 out.; 1 p. remove (thread before work) *
2 row: purl loops;
3 row: * 1 p. remove (thread before work); 1 out. *;
4 row: purl loops.
Repeat from 1st to 4th row.
※ Pattern 29 "Embossed texture" (for 4 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 28 "Large cane" (for 3 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 27 "Small reed" (for 2 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 26 "Corners" (for 6 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 25 "Teeth" (for 6 loops and 6 rows)
※ Pattern 24 "Lentils" (for 4 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 23 "Raisins" (for 6 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 22 "Mosaic" (for 8 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 21 "Rosehip" (for 4 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 20 "Moss" (for 2 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 19 "Putanka" or "Large pearls" (for 2 loops and 4 rows)
Knit alternately 1 person. and 1 out., shifting the pattern after each 2nd row by 1 p.:
1 row
2 row: 1 chrome; knit loops according to the pattern (facial - facial, purl - purl); 1 chrome
3 row
4 row: 1 chrome; knit loops according to the pattern; 1 chrome
Repeat from 1st to 4th row.
※ Pattern 18 "Corn" (for 2 loops and 2 rows)
※ Pattern 17 "Rice" or "Pearl" (for 2 loops and 2 rows)
Knit alternately 1 person. and 1 out., shifting the pattern in each row by 1 p.:
1 row: 1 chrome; * 1 persons; 1 out.; repeat from * to the end of the row; 1 chrome
2 row: 1 chrome; * 1 out.; 1 persons; repeat from * to the end of the row; 1 chrome
Repeat from 1st to 2nd row.
※ Pattern 16 "Shell" (for 8 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 15 "Algae" (for 4 loops and 8 rows) reverse side of the pattern "Rain"
※ Pattern 14 "Rain" (for 4 loops and 8 rows) reverse side of the seaweed pattern
※ Pattern 13 "Hoarfrost" (for 2 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 12 "Tweed" (for 4 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 11 "Cross" (for 8 loops and 6 rows)
※ Pattern 10 "Toe" (for 6 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 9 "Flake" (for 8 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 8 "Seeds" (for 4 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 7 "Seeds" (for 6 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 6 "Oats" (for 6 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 5 "Poppy dew" (for 2 loops and 4 rows)
※ Pattern 4 "Dots" (for 4 loops and 8 rows)
※ Pattern 3 Garter Stitch (any number of stitches and 2 rows)
※ Pattern 2 "Wrong Side" (any number of loops and 2 rows)
※ Pattern 1 "Front Surface" (any number of loops and 2 rows)
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/ 24.12.2015 at 21:19
Hello, friends!
Today, my dears, we knit braids. Every knitter sooner or later comes to the conclusion that you need to master these knitting techniques. After all, how beautiful and rich they look knitwear with various braids and harnesses!
For beginner knitters, knitting braids at first causes some difficulties. Therefore, let's take it step by step, with a description of how to knit some of their types. And then, if you master the technique and basic principles of knitting, then in the future you can even perform very complex, intricate patterns with braids, plaits and arans.
So, let's begin. Knitting all, without exception, patterns with braids, aran knitting, based on the technique of moving loops. In order to reshoot the loops intended for moving, you need to acquire the so-called auxiliary knitting needles, which come in different thicknesses and look like this:
Or like this:
Ideally, the auxiliary knitting needle is taken a little thinner than the main working knitting needles.
When knitting with an auxiliary needle, the loops intended for shifting are shifted onto this knitting needle, and left either in front or behind the work. Then, having knitted the next loops in a row, they knit the loops already from the auxiliary knitting needle (see photo). Moreover, you can knit loops either directly from this knitting needle, or return loops from it to the main left knitting needle, and then knit - as it is more convenient for anyone.
But even if for some reason you don’t have such knitting devices, it doesn’t matter. For this purpose, you can use the usual safety pin, although this is not so convenient (I will reveal a secret - and I do it myself often).
Let's take a look at what loop movement is on the example of the simplest braid. We will perform it on 8 loops. For the sample, we will dial 14 loops (12 loops for the braid and its “frame” + 2 edge loops).
Pattern Description:
1st row: 2 purl, 8 facial, 2 purl;
2nd to 4th row we knit, what does knitting look like- we knit facial loops over the front ones, purl loops over the wrong ones (photo 1).
photo 1 - knitted the first 4 rows
5th row: 2 purl, 4 loops reshoot, without knitting them, on an auxiliary knitting needle and leave in front of the work; Knit the next 4 loops (at the beginning of their knitting, try not to have a big broach between the loops). Then we transfer 4 loops from the auxiliary knitting needle to the left knitting needle and also knit them with facial ones. It turned out that our loops, as it were, crossed with a slope in left side(see photos 2 and 3).
photo 2 - remove 4 loops on an auxiliary knitting needle and leave ahead of work
photo 3 - remove the removed loops on the left knitting needle and knit with the front ones
6th to 12th row - we knit according to the pattern.
And if you knit such braids in a row in a row, then you get this elegant pattern:
Such simple braids can be performed on 4 and 6 and on 10 and even on 12 loops, the main thing is that the number is even. It all depends on how thick you are using yarn and what “sweep” of the braid you want to get.
But it must be remembered that the more loops for the braid, the more it shrinks when the loops are shifted, and therefore the yarn consumption will increase. In addition, you can adjust how many rows to shift the loops. The more often (through a smaller number of rows) you move the loops, the “tighter” the braid will be twisted, the less often - the braid will be freer and will not tighten the canvas so much. It all depends on your taste and preferences.
Can be knitted a simple braid, leaving the loops on the auxiliary needle not in front, but behind the work. Then your braids will no longer intertwine to the left, but to the right. Here's what it looks like:
In more complex braids, combinations with shifted loops are used, both to the left and to the right, and various combinations of the number of loops intended to be moved can also be taken into account. And it is because of the ability to create such different combinations that we can create so many the most beautiful patterns.
Now let's explore more complex braid. Here already, as I said above, we move the loops both to the left and to the right.
Pattern Description:
Braid on 16 loops. We collect 22 loops for the sample (16 for the braid, 4 for the “frame”, +2 hem loops).
1st row: 2 out, 16 persons., 2 out.;
From 2nd to 6th row: knit according to the pattern;
7th row: 2 out., 4 loops to remove on the auxiliary knitting needle and leave behind the work, knit the next 4 loops, then knit the front 4 loops from the auxiliary knitting needle; Remove 4 loops on the auxiliary knitting needle and leave in front of the work, knit 4, knit 4 loops from the auxiliary knitting needle, knit 2;
From the 8th to the 14th row: knit according to the pattern;
15th row: repeat the pattern, starting from the 7th row.
And here is a pattern resembling braided pigtails. How to knit it, you can find on this page.
By combining loop offsets in a different way, you can get such a pattern (see diagram and description ):
In the examples given, the braids are made along the front surface. But there are exceptions when both elastic bands are intertwined, and more small pigtails. For example:
A slightly different principle in Aran knitting: there are already paths from the front surface moving in various intricacies along the wrong side. And if in braids we move the loops, dividing their number equally (for example, a braid of 6 loops: we move 3 each), then here we can, for example, move 2 or 3 loops of the front surface along the top, and 1 loop of the wrong side along the bottom smooth. But the principle is the same - reshoot, move:
You will need
Yarn (70% alpaca, 30% polyamide; 225 m / 50 g) - 150 (150 - 200) 250 g section dyeing white / light gray / gray; knitting needles No. 4.5 and 5; circular needles No. 4.5 40 cm long.Patterns and schemes
Rubber
Alternately 2 facial, 2 purl.Front surface
Facial rows - facial loops, purl rows - purl loops. In circular rows, knit all loops.Wrong side
Facial rows - purl loops, purl rows - facial loops. In circular rows, purl all loops.Pattern "Scythe" on 14 loops
Knit according to the given pattern. In height, constantly repeat the 1-12th p.
Knitting density
15 p. x 27 p. \u003d 10 x 10 cm, knitted with front or wrong side knitting needles No. 5;14 p. x 27 p. \u003d 7.5 cm x 10 cm, connected with a braid pattern.
Pattern
Completing of the work
Back
On knitting needles No. 4.5, dial 58 (60 - 66) 70 loops and tie for the strap 3 cm = 9 p. rubber band, while in the 1st p. after chrome. knit 1 purl, 2 facial, 2 purl (2 facial, 2 purl - 1 purl, 2 facial, 2 purl) 1 purl, 2 facial, 2 purl and finish the row symmetrically.Then switch to needles No. 5 and distribute the loops as follows: 1 chrome, 11 (12 - 15) 17 sts of the wrong side, 11 sts of the “braid”, for which after each 3rd st, knit 1 st from the broach according to the pattern - 14 p. “braids”, 12 p. of the wrong side, 11 p. “braids”, for which, after each 3rd p., knit 1 p. from the broach according to the pattern = 14 p. 12 - 15) 17 p. Wrong side, 1 chrome. \u003d 64 (66 - 72) 76 p.
After 25.5 (27 - 30.5) 34 cm = 68 (72 - 82) 92 p. from the strap, knit on the loops of the wrong side of the front surface.
After 27 (29.5 - 32) 35.5 cm = 72 (80 - 86) 96 p. from the bar close for armholes on both sides 1 x 3 p., then in each 2nd p. 1 x 2 p. and 2 (3 - 3) 3 x 1 p. \u003d 50 (50 - 56) 60 p.
After 12 (13.5 - 15) 17 cm = 32 (36 - 40) 46 p. from the beginning of the armhole, close the middle 16 (16 - 18) 20 p. for the neckline and first finish the left side.
To round the neck along the inner edge, close in every 2nd p. 1 x 2 p. and 1 x 1 p. = 14 (14 - 16) 17 p.
After 2 cm = 6 p. from the beginning of the neck close the remaining loops.
Before
Knit like a back, but for a deeper neck, close after 6 (7.5 - 9) 11 cm = 16 (20 - 24) 30 p. from the beginning of the armhole, the average 12 p. And first finish the left side. To round the neck along the inner edge, close in every 2nd p. 1 x 2 p. and 3 (3 - 4) 5 x 1 p. \u003d 14 (14 - 16) 17 p.After 8 cm = 22 p. from the beginning of the neck close the remaining loops.
Finish the other side symmetrically.
Sleeves
On knitting needles No. 4.5, dial 30 (32 - 34) 36 loops for each sleeve and tie 4 cm for the bar = 11 p. rubber band, while in the 1st p. after chrome. knit 1 purl, 2 facial, 2 purl (2 facial, 2 purl - 1 purl, 2 facial, 2 purl) 2 facial, 2 purl and finish the row symmetrically.For bevels, add on both sides at 15 (13 - 13) 15th p. from the bar 1 x 1 p. and then in each 12th p. 4 x 1 p. (in each 12th p. 5 x 1 p. - in each 12th p. 5 x 1 p. and in the next 10th p. 1 x 1 p.) in each 12th R. 6 x 1 p. = 40 (44 - 48) 50 p.
After 27.5 (31 - 34.5) 37 cm = 75 (83 - 93) 99 p. close from the bar on both sides for the sleeves 1 x 3 p. and in each 2nd p. 2 (2 - 2) 1 x 2 p., 6 (8 - 10) 15 x 1 p. and 1 (1 - 1) 0 x 2 p. = 10 p.
After 7.5 (9 - 10.5) 12.5 cm = 20 (24 - 28) 34 p. from the beginning of the oka close the remaining 10 p.
Assembly
Run shoulder seams.On the edge of the neckline on circular knitting needles No. 4.5, dial 72 (72 - 76) 80 p. And knit 2 cm with an elastic band. Then close the loops.
Sew on the sleeves. Sew sleeve seams and side seams.
