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Repair of nails with silk step by step instructions. Repair of nails with silk

Silk intended for nail repair is reliable means, which is used for sealing a nail, because very often there is such a situation that a girl grows her nails for a very long time and the desired length has already been reached and one or more nails crack, break. In order not to cut the nail at the root, you can use nail repair using silk for this. What is this procedure and how to perform it?

Broken nail

Sometimes a crack on the nails does not occur on the free edge, but in the middle or closer to the base of the regrown nail. Such an unpleasant moment not only causes discomfort, but is also accompanied by pain when touched. And in this case, it is better not to cut off the affected nail, because. it will hurt a lot. Here it would be more expedient to seal the place of the crack so that the nail grows a little. Using silk for this, you can be sure that the repair will not take even 5 minutes, and the result will last up to a week.

If desired, you can do such manipulations until you can painlessly cut the nail.

Most ladies use silk to make the growing process as comfortable as possible. Strengthening the nails with silk is carried out in the same way as the repair, however, in this case, you need to cut off a piece of fabric so that it repeats the shape of the nail. By doing this simple procedure 1-2 times a month, you will be able to grow strong and healthy nails, even though they are prone to brittleness or crumbling.

Instructions for use

You can fix the breakdown in the cabin, where the master will complete the task in just a couple of minutes. However, it is not always possible to reach the salon. Do not worry at such moments, because it will be possible to repair the nails while at home, the main thing is to follow the instructions.

In order to fix a broken nail, we will have to prepare a number of tools:

  • Silk;
  • Glue (used for repairs);
  • scissors;
  • Buff, nail files.

Having prepared everything necessary tools you can start troubleshooting. It is best to follow the steps in the following order:

  1. It is important, first of all, to process a broken nail;
  2. Take silk and cut off the right amount of fabric. You can buy such material in any special store;
  3. Apply glue to the crack and place a strip of fabric there. Smooth out the silk using an orange stick. For better grip, these movements should be repeated 2-3 times;
  4. After the adhesive base dries, it is necessary to remove the excess layer of glue. To do this, you need to file the protruding part of the material. This is necessary, first of all, so that the broken part of the nail does not give itself away when varnished.

A little trick that you can use: after repairing the nail, you should apply varnish with small sparkles. In addition, such a varnish will not only hide all the bumps on the nails, but also serve as an additional grip.

Such a procedure will last 2-4 days, and with caution - up to a week.

Building

Quite often in practice you can find silk extensions. This technique allows you to perform high-quality manicure inexpensively. To do this, a piece of tissue is attached to a real nail using a special composition. Tips are placed on the fabric. After that, the nail is leveled.

Tissue extension is efficient way which gives excellent results. This method has many advantages:

  • Beautiful as well as elastic surface;
  • It is possible to correct minor flaws;
  • Materials are used that do not harm the nails.

This method of repair is completely unsuitable in cases where the wound is bleeding. In this case, you risk making it worse.

And most importantly, take care of your nails! Only in this case, the nails will always be healthy and there will be no need to repair them!

Silk nail repair: video tutorial

Why is silk used for the procedure? In fact, nail patches can be made from other materials, such as linen or fiberglass. But it is silk that combines all the necessary properties.

    Silk is very thin and therefore practically invisible on the nail plate with proper processing.

    Silk is translucent and does not affect the color of the subsequent coating, if any.

    Silk is very durable and holds the fracture of the nail plate well, preventing its further divergence.

In addition, silk creates a very thin coating, both when creating a patch and when fully reinforced. At the same time, the texture of the nail plate is not distorted and subsequent products are laid down in an even layer.

Silk is a universal base and goes well with any manicure materials, be it biogel, gel polish or acrylic.

How and why to use?

Silk can be used to solve various problems. With its help, they seal cracks on the nail plate, strengthen it entirely and even make extensions.

For the procedures you will need:

    Special silk sheets

    Glue for silk (sold in nail stores)

    Degreaser

    Buff for polishing nails

    File for trimming the free edge

    Standard manicure set (remover and cuticle pusher)

Silk nail repair

Silk can be used to repair nails. For example, if you have a small crack. Or even if the free edge is almost completely broken off. In order not to cut off all the nails, it is enough to repair one.

The repair procedure is quite simple:

    Initially, a regular manicure is done. You push back the cuticle, buff the nail, and you can even trim the tip. This must be done carefully so as not to increase the split of the nail plate.

    Then the nails need to be degreased. For this, special tools are used. They are often bought complete with materials for building or manicure with gel polish. As a last resort, you can use a simple nail polish remover.

    Then a patch is cut out of the silk sheet, which will completely close the crack in the nail. Silk sheets are not a fabric bought in a household store, but a special material from the department for nail technicians.

    The patch is separated from the base and placed over the break.

    The patch is impregnated with special glue. This is a material that dries slowly. Therefore, the position of the patch can be adjusted during the procedure. Make sure that the glue does not get on the nail folds and skin. To do this, you can bend your finger so that the tip of the nail is pointing down.

    After the glue has dried and the patch is fixed, you need to bring the free edge of the nail to perfection. Use the usual file.

    Lastly, the patch is polished from above to remove excess material and align the nail plate.

In some cases, the plate is additionally leveled with the same technique that is used to completely strengthen the nails with silk.

Silk strengthening of the nail plate

Silk strengthening of the nail plate is an excellent means of preventing brittle nails and restoring their structure. By itself, silk does not have a healing effect on the nails. But it lies on top of the nail plate, forming an additional coating.

Silk will give the nails a matte white translucent shade. They may look unnatural, so a decorative color coating is acceptable on top.

Silk nail repair

With the help of silk, you can even carry out nail extensions. Other fabrics are also suitable for this procedure, but it is silk that has the most aesthetic texture for creating the free edge of the nail plate.

Silk nails are inferior in strength to acrylic and biogel. But this method is much cheaper and faster, so it is perfect for an express manicure.

Combination with other procedures

The use of silk can be combined with other procedures, such as nail strengthening with biogel, design with gel polish. The sequence of each procedure will be unique, but the main rule remains the same: silk is placed on a clean, fat-free plate without first applying any base products.

Classic manicure

A classic manicure is a simple nail polish and design. It does not involve activator liquids and the use of UV lamps. Silk fits into this procedure as follows:

Silk can slightly extend the lifespan classic manicure. But for the most part, the term of wearing a varnish depends on the lifestyle and quality of the materials.

gel polish

If you are a fan of gel polish, silk reinforcement is still available to you. In this procedure, the order practically does not change:

    First, the usual processing of the nail is performed. The cuticle is removed, the shape of the nail plate is created and the free edge is formed.

    Then a silk patch or reinforcement of the entire plate is made.

    After leveling the texture of the nail, a base tool is applied on top. Additional degreasing is not required, because it was carried out before applying silk.

Then the procedure is completed in the usual way with drying in a lamp and the sequential creation of layers of products.

Manicurists claim that a silk coating increases the life of gel polish by several times. Whether this is true or not, you can check the next time you visit a manicurist. In any case, this possibility cannot be completely ruled out. Even after careful polishing, silk retains its texture. It probably provides better adhesion between the nail and the base.

Strengthening with biogel

Strengthening with biogel in combination with silk gives an excellent result. A design made on this basis is worn much longer. Biogel and silk can be combined with gel polish for a long-lasting manicure. The procedure is very simple:

As you can see, anyone can repeat the procedure. You just need to acquire the necessary tools and practice a little.

How to shoot?

It is not necessary to remove the silk patch. It can be cut off during a manicure as the nail grows. If you did the design with gel polish over silk, the fabric will be removed along with the rest of the coatings. Sometimes the patch comes off by itself - it depends on the quality of the materials used. Usually a patch without a top coat lasts about 2-3 weeks.

Silk can be a temporary decorative solution to brittle nails. But this phenomenon needs to be tackled globally. Read about why nails become brittle and what care is needed to strengthen them.

Many girls are familiar with the situation when the nails grow to a certain length, and then begin to break and exfoliate. Repairing a nail with silk is often the most popular way to solve this problem. Repair natural nails you can quite do it at home, the main thing in this matter is to have all the materials and elements necessary for this process.

To repair a natural nail, you must have a special nail repair kit, which, in turn, includes:

  • silk for nails;
  • bioglue of special composition;
  • buff (device with 4 files of different grain sizes).

The standard repair kits come with poor quality glue, so it is recommended to purchase it separately. Also, don't forget to get anti-glue, because you will need it if you accidentally stick your fingers together, or if you accidentally apply bio-glue.

Silk should be purchased rolled on a sticky paper base. The cost of silk and glue should not be lower than 100 rubles if you want to get a really high-quality work result.

Preparation and layering technology

Before you start repairing a broken nail, you need to learn more about the texture of the nail and the glue in a frozen form: after all, the mobility should remain the same as before the repair. It should be borne in mind that the nail plate becomes very hard after repair, so any sudden movement or small impact is likely to crack. Take care of the presence of a special flexible element that could serve as a layer between the glue and the cracked nail. Cosmetologists all over the world have not yet come up with anything better than silk, it is he who helps to fix the crack in the required position. But before applying it, the surface must be well degreased, otherwise there will be little sense. To do this, polish it with a buff, using a brush with the finest grit.

Long nails visually lengthen our well-groomed fingers and make them more feminine and elegant. On long nails, you can create the most complex, most incredible design with monograms, drawings or graceful patterns lined with decor for nail art. Sometimes it takes weeks to grow natural nails, and all this time we keep the plates in perfect condition, carefully care for them. Unfortunately, even a strong nail plate can break at the most inopportune moment, and thin and fragile nails often break even after regular strengthening procedures at home (sea salt baths, pepper masks, wax sealing, smart enamel). Therefore, it is always useful to get acquainted with the information on how to repair a broken nail on your own, so that you do not have to shorten the overgrown natural plates with such difficulty.

Perhaps the most annoying trouble with long nails is the appearance of a crack in the free edge area, which reaches the “smile line” and can cause damage. soft tissue nail bed, and such an injury can be very painful and heals for a long time.

Many women still shorten the broken nail to the root in the old fashioned way and, accordingly, correct the free edge on the rest of the nails with scissors. In order not to resort to such a radical method of solving the problem, we will use the already proven options for repairing cracked natural plates and chips on the gel polish or on the extended free edge. In addition to popular methods of restoring integrity nail plates using gel, acrylic powder or silk for repairing nails, you can urgently strengthen the broken free edge with a tea bag.

♦ SILK FOR CORRECTION OF THE NAIL IN THE ZONE OF CHIP OR CRACK

According to manicure and pedicure masters, using an elastic piece of silk can not only securely fix the damaged area of ​​the nail, but also prevent further destruction of the nail plate. For example, if you seal a crack with only manicure glue, then the fragile connecting material will quickly collapse even with a slight mechanical impact. Silk is suitable for repairing any broken nails at home and you can easily repair such damage as a crack on the free edge or on the plate covering the nail bed, a chip on the extended area of ​​the nail or a broken piece of the natural plate, mechanical damage to the hardened gel polish.

Method number 1 (using gel polish):

Tools and materials:

· A set of manicure tools (nippers, scissors, nail files with varying degrees of hardness);

UV lamp for polymerization;

· Silk for repair of nails;

Base and top gel;

Gel polish (the color that was used to perform the manicure);

· Degreasing agent;

· Klinser.

Stages of work:

❶ Preparation.
First, get rid of the coating on the broken nail - grind the top layer with a hard nail file, and then soften the hard coating with gel polish remover and remove the remnants with an orange stick; we correct the cuticle line and treat the nail with an antiseptic;

❷ With the help of wire cutters, carefully cut out the damaged area of ​​the free edge and slightly trim the corners with a nail file. We process the nail with a degreaser;

❸ Now we apply a base layer on the surface of the nail, do not dry it and gently apply a piece of silk to the free edge, “completing” the damaged area;

❹ Place your finger in a UV lamp and after polymerization apply another base layer, overlapping a piece of silk;

❺ We carry out polymerization again, then remove the sticky dispersion layer with a clinser and correct the shape of the free edge with a nail file;

❻ Now we apply several layers of gel polish, each of which is dried in a lamp;

❼ We apply top gel, seal the end of the nail and do polymerization, after which we remove it with a clinser sticky layer from the finish coat.

Method number 2 (using glue):

Tools and materials:

Glue for manicure;

· Silk for repair of nails;

· A set of nail files and buff;

· Scissors and tweezers.

Stages of work:

❶ We remove the decorative layer with a special liquid, correct the cuticle line;

❷ We take silk and cut out a small piece in the shape of a square with scissors;

❸ If there is a chip on the free edge, then remove the extra pieces with tweezers and align the edges with a nail file, and it is not necessary to process an even crack;

❹ Now we apply glue to the damaged area of ​​the nail, then we apply a piece of silk and carefully level the “patch” with an orange stick;

❺ After the glue is completely dry, take a nail file of medium abrasiveness and shape the free edge, at the same time removing excess glue and leveling the surface of the nail;

❻ Now we apply a layer of decorative material on the nail. If the repaired area of ​​the nail is too noticeable, then you can hide the flaw with sparkles or other decor suitable for the overall nail design.


♦ ACRYLIC POWDER FOR CORRECTION OF THE NAIL IN THE ZONE OF CHIP OR CRACK

To dry acrylic powder during the repair of the damaged area of ​​the nail, you can use a special liquid (liquid). In addition to acrylic, we need nail files, scissors and a base (preferably rubber).

Before the procedure, we soften and remove the cuticle, treat the nail with an antiseptic, and then remove the gloss from the surface of the nail plate with a soft nail file. We especially carefully process the plate area around the crack (chip) so that it is perfectly even and smooth.

In the photo: repair of a broken nail acrylic powder

♦ USING A TEA BAG

It is very convenient to cover the crack on the nail plate with a tea bag. To repair the nail, we need a small piece of the bag, corresponding to the size of the damaged area of ​​the free edge. The thin and translucent paper of the bag closes the crack very tightly and is almost invisible on the restored nail.

In the photo: repairing a nail with a tea bag, manicure glue and a nail file

♦ TEMPORARY RECOVERY

If there is not enough time for a complete repair of a broken nail, then you can use the emergency method of strengthening the plate with a strip of adhesive tape so that the crack does not increase in size.

In the photo: temporary strengthening of a broken nail with tape


♦ VIDEO TUTORIALS

Most girls prefer to have long nails. It takes a few weeks for them to grow back. However, the structure of the nail plate is such that they often crack and break. There is a way that allows you to hide the crack that has appeared, it consists in the use of silk. To do this, you need to know how to use silk to repair nails.

broken nails

The abuse of shellac and extension procedures, as well as malnutrition, leads to the appearance of cracks. Weak plates begin to break, and this spoils the manicure. Sometimes the nail cracks closer to the base or in the middle, which is accompanied by discomfort, pain appears when touched. It is not worth cutting it off, it is best to glue the affected area. Here you can use glue-based silk to repair nails. It will help to temporarily strengthen or repair the surface. The silk that covers the nail plate creates a protective layer that prevents it from breaking down further.

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The work will take quite a bit of time, and the result will last about 7 days. This is done until the nail can be cut off without pain. Silk is used to make it easier to grow nails. To strengthen them, cut off a piece of tissue that repeats the shape of the nail plate. If you perform this procedure every month, or maybe 2 times, then even brittle and crumbling nails will grow healthy and strong.

Material characteristic

Before you learn how to use silk for nail repair, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with its characteristics. This material is natural fabric, which is woven from soft threads. They, in turn, are made from silkworm cocoon fibers: 75% fibroin and 25% sericin. Although this fabric is soft and thin, it is very durable. It is considered the most suitable for nail repair. Silk in manicure is used in the presence of:

  • cracks on the free edge or on the nail covering the nail bed;
  • chipped extended nail;
  • a broken piece of the free edge of a natural nail.

They strengthen thin and brittle plates. It is also used as a building material. Silk Runail for nail repair has an adhesive base. When applying, disconnect it from the base, fix it on the nail plate. Can be used with:

  • gel polish;
  • gel;
  • acrylic.

This material acts as an elastic gasket between the plate and the adhesive. When the crack is sealed only with glue, the crack will soon reappear on the nail. Although glue is a hard material, it is characterized by brittleness. Silk does not have this quality.

Repair materials

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Before using silk to repair nails that are characterized by increased fragility, you should, in addition to it, purchase other the right materials, namely:

  • glue for silk;
  • orange stick;
  • nail file of medium hardness;
  • decorative glitter or stickers.

If varnished with big amount glitter, this will give the nail plate greater strength.

Repair technology

Now you need to learn how to use silk to repair nails. First you need to prepare the broken place of the plate. To do this, a few light movements are made with a nail file, starting from the cuticle, and moving towards the free edge. Thus, the edges of the fracture are trimmed, and the surface gets rid of shine. After that, degrease with nail polish remover. Then cut off the required amount of fabric so that it covers the crack. Treat the broken place with glue and attach the cut piece of material. In order for it to lie flat on the nail plate, you must use an orange stick. After the glue dries, the excess must be removed. For this procedure, a nail file is used to process the resulting bulge. After processing, the surface will become smooth. Then it is necessary to cover all the nails with a texture varnish with tiny sand or shiny particles. This will help hide the bumps, more tightly adhere the fabric and glue to the crack. This place can be hidden with rhinestones or other decorative element.

It must be borne in mind that it is not necessary to repair the nail with silk if the skin is damaged or if there is bleeding from the wound.

Extension using silk fabric

In such a situation, silk cannot be the main material, because it is soft, but it is suitable as tips or a gel substrate, as well as to speed up the extension process. First, you need to process the nails with a nail file and degrease them. Then glue a strip of this material, after it dries, stick the tips to the end of the free edge of the fabric. In conclusion, the surface must be sanded, and the border treated with acrylic or gel.

Silk Benefits

This material has a lot of advantages. They can repair nails, because it:

  • lasting;
  • perfectly adapts to the shape of the nail plate;
  • has a minimum thickness at which traces of repair are not visible.

An additional advantage of silk is that it is visually invisible, because it blends with the natural shade of the nail plates. Silk can be bought separately, it is also sold in a special set.

What can replace silk

If there is no way to purchase this material, you can try to strengthen the nail with linen or fiberglass. The latter is a durable artificial fabric with moisture-resistant qualities. Available in small skeins with an adhesive base.

It is convenient to temporarily restore the plate with liquid silk. In that special tool contains microfiber fibers, due to which a durable polymer coating is formed that protects the nail from further destruction. The kit for repairing the plate contains powder, which is applied directly to the adhesive. It gives strength, while maintaining elasticity.

Sometimes it happens that the material suddenly runs out, then the question arises of how to replace silk for nail repair. An ordinary medical tissue plaster can come to the rescue, but not rubberized, the nail must breathe. Tea bag paper is also suitable for this purpose. The principle of repair with all these materials is similar to silk.



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