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How to crochet a circle of yarn. Scheme and description of how to crochet a rug

Weaving is one of the oldest types manual labor. Crochet is no exception. The ability to properly crochet a circle significantly expands the capabilities of a knitter. Clothing and slippers, toys, accessories and home decor elements - everything will become available if the basics are mastered.

Crochet elements

Crocheting is different from knitting. There are no loops here, but columns, although they also start with a set of loops, which are called air ones. Sometimes the scheme assumes that only one loop is the basis. In Japan, needlewomen came up with a special technique for knitting in a circle - an amigurumi ring. However, the very first knot that you have to master is the sliding . Any knitting begins with it.

To start knitting, you will need threads and a suitable hook for them. Begin knitting with a slip knot, inserting the hook into the remaining loop and pulling it up. The working thread is pulled through the loop on the hook. The resulting loop is called an air loop. A circle or an oval - under this designation it can be found on the diagrams, in text descriptions it is VP (VP).

With the help of a chain of such loops, the main pattern is knitted with columns that differ in height:

connecting (or half-column without a crochet);
single crochet;
half-column with a crochet (as a rule, in the descriptions just a half-column);
a column with one, two or three crochets.

All variations are knitted in approximately the same pattern. The connecting column requires only two movements: pull the thread from the air loop with a hook and thread it through both loops (ch base and loop on the hook). For a single crochet, knit together the loops formed on the hook.

Before doing a double crochet, do Roundabout Circulation crochet counterclockwise, picking up the thread, then grab working thread through the base loop, forming a third loop on the hook. Pulling the working thread through all the loops at once, get a half-column with a crochet. And if you first stretch through 2 loops with the formation of two and an unfinished column and then again through the remaining ones, you will get a double crochet.

Circle knitting methods

Crocheting a circle for beginner needlewomen can be a time consuming process, as it requires great care and the ability to see rows and increases in them.

To crochet a circle, several methods have been invented for beginner knitters, for example: single crochet (RLS) or single crochet - the patterns will differ only in the number of initial loops.

You can knit in rows or in a spiral, but the work always goes according to the “circle rule”: there are as many increases in a row as there are sectors. For double crochets, this is 12, for half-columns -8, and for RLS - 6. It is worth noting that a circle is formed easier with a crochet than with knitting needles. Here is one of the options on how to get the desired shape in stages:

Get started with a chain of 6 air loops(VP), connect them into a ring, make air loop lift (runway).
Knit 6 sc, finish the row with a connecting column (SS) + runway.
Knit 2 sc from each column of the bottom row, sl-st + runway.
Knit according to the scheme: sc in the first column of the previous row, 2 sc in the second column, repeat 6 times, sl-st + runway.
Then in each row add one single column.

This is how the crochet circle patterns look like with single crochets with increases in sectors and with a shift.

There are many master classes that describe how to crochet a circle for beginners, and each step is considered step by step.

Some subtleties of work

The described method involves the formation of a "seam" in the places where the connecting posts are knitted. This can be avoided in two ways. The first is knitting in a spiral. Here, the SS is performed only in the first row, then the knitting is not interrupted, therefore, when looking at the product, not even circles will be seen, but a spiral gradually expanding from the center. The second option suggests that after the connecting column, knit not lifting loops, but immediately a column.

IN different master classes you can see the beginning of the work in three air loops or amigurumi rings. The latter allows you to connect a circular element with little or no hole in the center. Spiral knitting eliminates connecting stitches at the end of each row. There may also be options with offset expansion points. In the described scheme, the circle is divided into 6 wedges, and this is clearly visible in the finished sample. If you perform increases with a shift of 1 loop, then the circle will come out smoother, and the sectors will not be visible.

Some things are knitted from the outer edge of the circle. In such cases, work is carried out towards the center with successive decreases. In addition, if you use knitting columns for the front or back wall, you get a relief circle that stretches like an elastic band.

The connected circle is the basis of many products. The bottom of almost any hat is knitted in a circle. As a rule, in this case, the diameter of the crown is calculated based on the circumference of the head. Further, the product is knitted without increments. The lower part is finished differently. Here you can make fields - for this you will again need to make increases, or tie an elastic band.

On the net you can find many examples of children's panama hats in the form of flowers and berries, which also begin with a circular element. A feature of these schemes is their versatility.. Sometimes, following the same pattern, you can get both a berry and a flower, simply by changing the color of the threads and adding various decorative elements.

There is a whole section in crocheting based on motifs, when the finished thing is created from many identical elements. Round motifs are no exception. Most often, such knitting is used in clothes: tunics, jackets, vests, skirts, dresses. It can also be used in the manufacture of blankets, blankets and even curtains.

Product self made always attracts the eye, but you won’t surprise anyone with the usual scarves and hats. Then they get into action knitted accessories: bags and backpacks, rings, earrings and brooches, composite decorative belts and much more.

In each of the directions, circles can be used:

the bottom of backpacks, sack bags and even baskets;
sides of handbags;
clutches or wallets for small things.

circle and circular knitting is the basis for the manufacture of flowers, which can both decorate clothes and be used as components of belts and necklaces. Neatly made elegant openwork circles will decorate the ears of any fashionista.

With a circle, work begins on many toys, for example, balls. They are used when tying juniper beads, from which sling beads are assembled, and containers for kidder surprises for rattles. Such toys can be safely given to children. There is nothing to break in them, and most importantly, they can be chewed and slobbered, which kids really like. At one time, knitting patterns for various hugging toys for babies were very popular on the Internet. Here is an example of a ball toy with a detailed description.

Tablecloths and napkins should be mentioned separately. Although they are also knitted in the round, here the expansion of the fabric is due to the openwork pattern, and not because a strict distance between increases is maintained, forming wedges. Making such things will require the needlewoman to have sufficient experience in reading diagrams and great care.

Speaking about decor elements, one cannot fail to mention rugs. They are often knitted not even from yarn, but from long patches. A recent novelty in the world of knitting - knitted yarn- perfect for making household items such as round potholders and hot coasters. Those who believe in omens can create flat amulets based on a circle.

Attention, only TODAY!

So, in the previous lesson, we learned how to crochet a circle in a spiral with single crochets. But this is not the only way to crochet a circle. In some cases, for example, if the product is knitted in multi-colored stripes, the fact that the beginning and end of the row are obtained at different levels can be inconvenient. Many patterns also cannot be beautifully knitted in a spiral. In these cases, circular knitting is used with connecting posts and lifting air loops. For brevity, we will refer to this method as: crochet in a circle.

In this lesson, we are using a slip loop as the starting ring. See here:. The circle will be knitted with double crochets.

Important: in order for the circle to be even and flat, it is important to correctly determine how many columns need to be connected in the first row. In the previous lesson, we knitted a circle with single crochets starting with 6 stitches. But the number of columns in the first row is not always constant: it depends on the height of the column and on the manner of knitting. So, over time, each knitter develops her own knitting characteristics: for some, the leg of the column is shorter and denser, for some, the loops are freer. If you get, for example, that when knitting with single crochets, the circle is tightened around the edges and it turns out not flat, but convex, then you need to dial not 6, but more in the first row, for example 8 columns. The height of the double crochet is approximately twice the height of the single crochet - which means that there should be twice as many columns in the first row - 12.

So, form a sliding loop, which will be the initial ring in our case. We knit 2 lifting air loops. We mark the loop on the hook (it will be the first in the next row) with a marker.

Now we knit 11 double crochets in a loop: in the front row we get 12 columns, including lifting loops. We close the circle by knitting a connecting column into the first loop marked with a marker.

Knitting in a circle - we close the first row with a connecting column

For the formation second row again we knit two lifting air loops, move the marker so as not to lose the beginning of the next row, and we knit two columns with a crochet in each loop. In the second row you should get 24 columns, including lifting loops.

So we knit circle after circle, we do not turn the work over. We make additions according to the circle rule: in each next circle, the number of columns between additions is one more. In the second row we knit two columns in each loop - we get 24 columns, there are no columns between additions. In the third row, we do the addition through one column, we get 36 columns. In the fourth - after two, we get 48 columns; and so on. We will get that in each row we will add 12 columns - the same as it was in the first row. Lifting loops are considered a column.

How many interesting needlewomen can invent! They just have an endless stream of imagination. This also applied to crocheting a circle. You can make it beautiful and interesting, or you can knit an economical option from the remnants of threads. How to crochet a circle? The answer will be in the article.

Fun knitting process

The process of creating a circle is quite easy. In work, it is important to be able to crochet and know the technique of knitting, and it is very easy to figure it out. Many are interested in how to crochet in a circle; for beginners, whole master classes are offered. And when the technique is developed, then you can vary the colors, and maybe patterns.

Experienced needlewomen knit a circle quickly, but for beginners it is quite difficult.

First you need to tie the thread with a knot and tie it with a single crochet with eight loops.

Close the knitting itself in a circle and pull it off with a thread.

Further knitting goes according to the following scheme.

First round: knit each loop of the circle twice and close the circle.

Second round: knit each loop twice around the entire circumference.

Third round knit in the same way as the second.

Fourth round: knit in a circle and do not change the number of loops. This means that each loop is knitted only once.

Fifth round: knit every third loop twice.

Sixth circle knit normally, no change.

Seventh round: I am glad to knit every fifth loop twice.

Eighth circle knits like a seventh.

Tie the knitted product with a thread of a contrasting color, do not change the number of loops.

This is how the cup stand turned out!

Gum scheme

You can crochet an elastic band in a circle. It will not be as elastic as we would like, but quite beautiful. Again, the required number of air loops is first dialed and an elastic band is knitted according to the pattern. Then the product is wrapped and connected, a circular elastic band is obtained. Crochet in a circle pattern is attached.

Or you can use the second option:

Crochet a circle

The highlight of this work is that new additions of loops are shifted relative to each other. This method allows you to completely remove the corners.

First cast on one loop on the hook. Then dial three air loops and close the circle. Add two lifting air loops. Knit in the center of the columns with one crochet. Close with connecting posts to the top of the first column. Close in the upper lifting loop. This column is taken into account in subsequent rows. We again make two lifting air loops.

Second row. Two columns with one crochet in a free loop.

It is necessary to look very carefully that one loop is missing, to which the connection was made in the previous row, and the remaining columns are knitted into the loop from which the lifting loops begin.

Such an interesting knitting can be done in many ways. The most important thing is to understand the essence of the work itself and the process will go easily. The whole second row is knitted in two columns in one loop.

The circle is already starting to form. With the help of a connecting column to the top of the first column of the row, you need to close the row. If the needlewoman closes in an air loop, then of course we close in it. Here is the second row. There should be twice as many columns as in the first one. Lift loops do not count.

We turn to knit the third row. Starts from two lifting air loops. Make a gap between increments only one column.

Important! The subsequent rows begin to knit from the first free loop that closed the previous row.

The last columns are knitted into a loop from which the lifting loops begin. The connecting loop closes the row. Beginning masters need to count the columns each time. In the third row there should be forty-two. Again rise from two air loops.

Fourth row. In this row, the gap between increments increases even more, now it equals to two columns with a crochet. And now from this row you can clearly see the columns with increments, they are shifting a little to the left. When this circle is knitted, the row must be closed.

In the next row, the distance of three columns between increments increases again. It is precisely because the increments are displaced that the edge does not appear. This knitting method allows you to make a perfect circle big size. A line may appear due to the density of knitting, then shift the increments further.

The main rule: when the entire row is knitted, an equal number of columns should be obtained in the intervals of increases.

Thanks to interesting and understandable explanations, it is easy for beginners to understand how crochet in a circle, step by step, helps to create a beautiful circle or rug. He can become a good gift or a present. And small circles for cups will transform the kitchen!

Video on the topic of the article

There is a fascinating selection of videos with master classes in crocheting a circle.

It would seem that there is nothing complicated here, you knit and make increments in each added column of the previous row. I think that almost all of you knit like this. But not everything is so simple. The circle does not turn out to be a circle at all, or rather a circle, but with six corner protrusions. In principle, when you knit a hat or a toy, this does not interfere much; as you knit, this drawback is visually invisible. But what if you really need a circle, for example, to tie a potholder or rug.

Recently, I began to shift increases, i.e. add after the increases of the previous row, but then at the beginning of the row the number of columns between the increases becomes larger. Although the circle is still smooth.

Somehow I couldn’t immediately figure out how to add correctly so that everything was even and without extra columns, until the diagram caught my eye. I must say, considering her for the first time, I could not understand where she had the transition from one row to another. But the eyes are afraid, and the hands do, as they say. Having tried to knit according to this pattern, I got a completely even circle.

Below is the same diagram. And also give my decoding in words. I hope it will be clear to you.

Description of how to crochet an even circle.

1 row: ch 2, in the second loop from the hook, knit 6 single crochets (sc) = 6
2 row: 2 sc. in each column of the previous row = 12
3rd row: “2 sc. in the column of the previous row, 1 sb. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 18
4th row: “2 sbn., 2 sbn. in the column of the previous row. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 24
5 row: “2 sb in the column of the previous row, 3 sb”. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 30
6th row: “2 sbn., 2 sbn in the column of the previous row, 2 sbn.” Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 36
7th row: “4 sbn, 2 sbn in the column of the previous row, 1 sbn. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 42
8 row: “6 sbn, 2 sbn in the column of the previous row. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 48
9 row: “2 sb in the column of the previous row, 7 sb. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 54
10 row: “2sc, 2sc in the column of the previous row, 6sc”. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 60
11 row: “4sc, 2sc in the column of the previous row, 5sc”. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 66
12th row: “6sc, 2sc in the column of the previous row, 4sc”. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 72
13th row: “8sc, 2sc in the column of the previous row, 3sc”. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 78
14 row: “10sc, 2sc in the column of the previous row, 2sc”. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 84
15th row: “12sc, 2sc in the column of the previous row, 1sc”. Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 90
16 row: “14sc, 2sc in the column of the previous row.” Repeat from ” to ” 6 times = 96
17 row: Knit single crochet without increments.

I would like to note that if the circle is waving in some row, you just need to knit a row without increments. Although it is usually enough to knit the last row to “remove the excitement”

Likewise with speeches. If a hint appears on them, you can knit a row without increments or drastically shift the places of increments. Even according to this scheme, similarities of protrusion corners may appear in the last rows. It's just that the more rows, the more likely they are to occur.

One of the most important and significant crochet elements is the circle. Learn how to create this figure and you can easily master such elegant little things as stoles, hats, handbags, jewelry, Stuffed Toys. You can knit a circle in different ways, consider the two most famous ways.

How to crochet a circle - slip stitch

It is not difficult to crochet an even circle, the main thing is to delve into the course of work. To begin, tie a slip loop - the knot from which circular knitting begins.

Wrap the tip of the yarn around your index finger, and pinch the working thread between your middle and ring fingers.

Insert a hook under the resulting ring, hook the main thread with it, drag it into the loop and make 1 tbsp. b/n.

Remove the thread circle from the finger and tie 5 tbsp. b/n. You have created a row of 6 tbsp. b/n. - we count together with the 1st loop.

Pull on the end of the thread to complete a tight circle. Insert your hook into the first chain stitch and join the rows.

In the 2nd row, knit two columns in each loop of the first row without additions between the columns, in the 3rd - between the increase of 1 column, in the 4th - two and so on.

Important: in each row, add as many columns as there are at the base of the circle.

Continue knitting according to the scheme until the desired circle diameter is created.

How to crochet a circle - a chain

This method is very simple, it is suitable for a product with a mandatory hole in the middle.

Run a chain, say, of 3 loops.

Pass the hook through the original loop of the fragment and pull up the main thread.

Pull the loop that came out through the end and close the ring - get the base for knitting. Next - according to the scheme:

1st row - knit 1 tbsp from each loop. s / n;
2nd row - from each column of the base - 3 tbsp. s / n;
3rd row - from each 2nd loop, pull out two columns, and from the remaining ones - one at a time;
4th row - two columns through two loops and so on until the end of the work.

From such circles, knitted from a certain yarn, you can collect original wardrobe items, for example: an openwork jacket, a beach skirt or a warm shawl.

How to crochet a circle - the end of work

After knitting is completed, the tip of the yarn must be hidden in the fabric so that it does not come out after washing.

Remove the hook from the loop and pull out the thread, after cutting it. Thread the needle and thread it through both edge loops. Insert the needle into the last row of knitting, removing the remaining thread into it - and you have in your hands a product with even and beautiful loops.

You can make it easier - thread the hook into the 1st loop of the last row, knit it and cut the thread. Thread the rest of the yarn from the inside out and pull the knitting.

After you master the basic techniques, take on the difficult ones. openwork patterns, make circles with multi-colored yarn or combine circle motifs into exclusive little things.