Show step by step gels for nail extension. Instructions for gel nails for beginners

Everything in a person should be perfect: the soul, thoughts, and even nails. A well-made manicure with a perfect coating serves as an adornment for every girl.

But what to do if nature has deprived a beautiful shape of nails, because of their fragility it is difficult to grow at least a small length, but you don’t want to do an extension? Gel nails without extensions will come to the rescue.

It will help to grow the desired length and, if necessary, slightly adjust the shape of the natural nail. Very often, girls confuse gel nail strengthening with helium extensions. However, in fact, they have only one similarity: both procedures help to make the nails beautiful and well-groomed.

The differences between them are significant:

  • for nail extensions there is an elongation of the nail bed and a change in the shape of the natural nail is possible, while with conventional strengthening it is impossible to increase the length of the nail;
  • gel nails without extension, a small amount of material is applied to the natural nail, which means that there is no thinning and weakening of one's own nails;
  • gel nail strengthening improves the condition of the nail, reduces its fragility and prevents the plate from delamination.

Strengthening gel nails is a great option for those who do not want to resort to extensions, but want to have long and beautiful nails.

Advantages and disadvantages of gel nails

The advantages of helium strengthening of nails include:


Despite all the advantages, this procedure has enough disadvantages:

  • The need for regular correction. When the nail grows, the border between the natural nail and the reinforced gel becomes noticeable. The frequency of correction depends on the speed of nail growth, on average it is 1 time in 2-3 weeks.
  • Duration of the procedure. When covering nails with gel in the salon at the manicure master, the procedure takes from 1 to 1.5 hours, with self-strengthening, the duration increases by at least 2 or more times.

What is better to use gel or biogel to strengthen nails

To determine what better fit to strengthen nails, first you need to figure out how these two materials differ. The gel is a synthetic glass-like polymer that hardens when polymerized in a UV lamp.

Biogelit is a rubber based polymer, which is a very elastic material.

Coating type Advantages Flaws
Gel nail strengthening1. Gel nails, even without extensions, are very strong.

2. The gel allows you to build up any length.

3. Duration of wear is about 3 weeks.

4. Overgrown nails can be corrected by correction, without completely removing the old material

1. The use of the gel requires washing down the natural nail before coating.

2. The thickness of the artificial or reinforced nail is much greater than that of the one covered with biogel.

3. Nails lose their elasticity, as a result of which they are prone to chipping and cracking.

4. It is not soaked with special liquids, the removal of the material is carried out by sawing (the exception is gels with the soak-off formula).

Biogel nail coating1. Nails covered with biogel are much more elastic, bend easily and are less prone to chipping.

2. Positive effect on the natural nail plate.

3. Does not require washing down the natural nail before coating.

4. Easily removed by soaking in a special liquid.

5. Does not require a large layer thickness when applied.

1. Relatively short duration of wear (no more than 2 weeks).

2. The impossibility of correction without removing the old material.

3. It is necessary to prevent contact of nails reinforced with biogel with acetone-containing liquids and alcohols.

Thus, for those who do not want to lengthen the nail plate, but want to strengthen natural nails, biogel will be the ideal material. It will cause the least damage to the nails and give them a beautiful and well-groomed appearance.

Materials and tools needed to strengthen nails with gel

To cover the nails with gel you will need the following materials:


Gels are of several types: single-phase and three-phase. In the case of a single-phase gel, only one gel is needed, in the case of a three-phase gel, a base and top coat are also needed.

Be careful: when carrying out the procedure for coating nails with gel without extension in the salon, it is imperative to check that all the tools that will be used edged manicure have been sterilized because there is a high risk of infection from a non-sterile instrument.

Gel nails without extensions: step by step instructions at home

Covering nails with gel without extensions at home is not so difficult. It is only necessary to follow the correct sequence of all actions and fill your hand a little in order to reduce the time for the procedure.


It is important to know: if the gel does not dry out, the lamps must be replaced. When using led gels, they can be dried in a led lamp, then the polymerization time will be reduced to 30 seconds.

  1. Gel application. The application rules are the same, each layer is dried in a lamp for 2 minutes.
  2. If you need any design, you need to remove the sticky layer from the gel and cover your nails with gel polish or decorate them with decorative elements.
  3. Application top cover.
  4. Removing the sticky layer. When using a top without a sticky layer, this is not necessary.

Gel Nail Design Ideas

One of the most common designs for gel nails is French manicure. This option is universal, it will suit any image and style. In addition, with the growth of a natural nail, the transition will not be noticeable much longer.

It will be interesting to look at a manicure made monochromatic gel polishes with any design on the nails of the ring fingers.

IN Lately a variety of nail pigments and mirror polishes began to gain popularity, with which the nails look like they are covered with metal.

The ombre or gradient design does not lose demand, in which the nail is covered with two contrasting or, conversely, similar colors, and the border between them is shaded.

How long does gel nail polish last?

The resistance of the gel coating depends on what material was used for strengthening. If a simple gel, then such a coating will last at least 3 weeks, after which a correction will be needed. However, this is more likely due not to the fact that the coating will deteriorate, but to the fact that overgrown nails look very unaesthetic. When using biogel, the coating lasts about 2 weeks.

Note! In addition to the type used in the coating of the material, the following factors affect the durability of the gel coating:

  • insufficient quality preparation of the nail plate;
  • insufficient gel polymerization time in a UV lamp;
  • contact with chemicals, such as detergents and disinfectants, as well as liquids containing acetone without gloves.

In order for extended or gel-coated nails to retain their original appearance for as long as possible, it is recommended to do all housework with gloves.

Strengthening nails with gel: price in the salon

The cost of covering nails with gel without building up in salons is different, but if you take the average amount, then it will be about 1000 rubles or more. The final amount will depend on the selected coverage, the complexity and quantity of the design, as well as the popularity of a particular salon and manicurist.

It should be remembered that saving on such things is not necessary, since this can lead to the fact that a cheaper master will ruin the nails or introduce any infection by performing a manicure with an untreated instrument.

Useful tips from experts: how to perform high-quality gel nail strengthening

  1. In order to avoid breakouts, a few hours before applying the gel, do not use moisturizers or oils.
  2. To keep the coating as long as possible, manicure should be done dry, without soaking. If you need to steam your hands before a manicure, then it is best to make a coating the next day.
  3. In order for the nail plate to be perfectly flat, you can make additional alignment with a rubber base.
  4. For perfect coverage it is necessary to remove the pterygium from the surface of the nail as carefully as possible.
  5. Base leaks must not be allowed on the cuticle and side ridges, this will cause the gel to peel off.
  6. Be sure to seal the end of the nail at all stages of applying the material to avoid chipping.

Gel coating allows you to keep the nails in order, giving them an aesthetic appearance. At the same time, their strengthening can be done not only in the salon, but also at home, having previously stocked up with all the necessary materials.

Gel nails without extensions: useful video

Gel nails at home without extensions in this video:

White jacket at home. Gel nails without extensions in this video:

Tips for length, style and design of manicure vary from season to season, but fashion trends always stand for well-groomed and beautiful hands. Unfortunately, not every representative of the fair sex has been awarded by nature. perfect nails. Hide imperfections in manicure, improve appearance nails and increase self-confidence will help building.

The most popular materials for this procedure are acrylic and gel.

Gel extensions make the handles look more natural.

The acrylic method involves a thick and dense coating, and the gel is applied in a very thin layer, and at the same time the nail looks as natural as possible. In addition, acrylic sometimes causes an allergic reaction.

At master classes and exhibitions, the arched modeling method is most often demonstrated. With the help of this technology, everything looks natural and elegant. To create this effect, use special clips that give the nail a perfect arch in the form of an arch. This is a very painstaking work, it is difficult for beginners to complete it.

Gel extensions can be done at home on your own. To achieve the best results, it is important to follow certain rules and proceed in stages.

It is worth considering carefully the preparation of the procedure, that is, the acquisition necessary materials.

  1. First you need to choose the right gel. It can be single-phase, two-phase and three-phase. The first one is best for beginners to use at home. High-quality modern material does not have a pungent odor, and its consistency should not be too liquid, or vice versa, too thick. It will be more convenient to apply on the nails, it does not spread. The cost starts from 200 rubles per 15 grams.
  2. Without an ultraviolet lamp, the gel will not harden. No need to chase after design or additional features, a simple lamp for use at home will be enough. You can buy it at a price of 1000 rubles.
  3. Professional degreasers can replace simple medical alcohol.
  4. A primer will be needed to improve the adhesion between your nail and artificial turf. The cost is about 300 rubles.
  5. Gel brushes, a variety of nail files and other important little things are sold in every store with professional cosmetics. For the first few times self-building, a lot of them are not required. There should be several nail files, with different grinding surfaces, including special polishing sticks.
  6. Dusting brushes or lint-free wipes.
  7. The question of interest to beginners is how to properly build up so that the length of the nails and their appearance are perfect. To do this, use tips or forms.

What to choose - tips or forms for building

Tips are made of plastic. Working with them requires some skill, because the tips must be cut off at the point of contact with the nail plate and on the sides to the desired size. Your nail during this procedure is also actively cut off and undergoes significant damage.

Building on forms is much easier than on tips.

Form is usually paper template to which the gel is subsequently applied. It is easy to cut to size of any nail. They are divided into upper and lower, depending on where they are attached. Upper forms are preferred.

A roll of disposable forms costs from 200 rubles. You can replace finished products with thick foil if there are no forms at hand.

How to use the forms for nail extension will clearly show the video, where you will learn how to put the forms for nail extension under the classic square.

How to build nails with the help of forms

In the nails industry today there are a huge number various options nail manicure.

Please note that the choice of form for extension should be carried out depending on the structure of the natural nail, fingers and palm as a whole.

Below is a list of popular forms of nails for building up and ways to choose the form for yourself.

  • oval shape

Suitable for almost everyone, with the exception of owners of short fingers and wide nails. To achieve an oval shape is simple - you need to round off the tips, repeating the lines of their base. The oval is considered a classic.

  • clear square

Large hands with wide nails will suit a clear square shape. The corners of the square should not be too sharp, otherwise the finished manicure will not be durable.

  • soft square

This form fits all nails and is the most comfortable. You need to cut your nails into a square, and round off the tips. The length can be any.

  • Round form

The nail is filed along the natural curve of the finger and softened at the corners. This form is suitable for owners of weak and brittle nails, as well as those who work a lot with their hands.

  • oval square

An intermediate option between an oval and a square is a rounded tip of a square with corners at the edges. Visually helps to stretch the palm, suitable for thick fingers.

  • Almond nails

These look great on thin fingers with narrow nails. Rounding the nail under this shape should be immediately from the growth line. The main thing is not to overdo it with the length.

  • pointed

This form is very similar to the previous one, only the tip of the nail is not rounded, but sharp. It is quite difficult to walk every day with such a triangular manicure. Not suitable for large hands.

  • stylet shape

Very long nails pointed shape are called stylets. This design is preferred by bold and daring natures.

  • pipe nail shape

Many people's favorite form. Very feminine and delicate. The pipe has straight edges and a rounded tip, as in an almond shape.

  • bevelled

In another way they call the form of lipstick. The cut end of the nail at an angle of 45 degrees looks very extravagant. Slices can be directed in different directions.

  • Beveled twisted nails

One of the most unusual forms. Difficult to create. Suitable for themed events and parties. Too pretentious for office work.

  • Age nail shape

From afar, it may seem that these are stiletto nails, only the tip is an angle. Rarely used in everyday life, but manicurists love to use this form as a model of their creativity.

  • Trapezoidal shape

This form is becoming very popular. When building up, the edge of the nail is made wider than its base, creating the appearance of a trapezoid. Sometimes this design is called "duck feet".

  • ballerina nail shape

The name of this style comes from its external similarity with ballet pointe shoes. The edges of the nail are processed, as with an almond shape, and the edge is like a square.

How to build nails on forms - extension technology at home

The gel extension procedure should be carried out only on healthy nails, without damage, burrs and fungus. Clearly following the instructions - to grow nails at home will not be difficult.

Extension steps:

  1. Prepare your workspace. An ordinary table will do, the main thing is that direct sunlight does not fall on it, otherwise the gel will harden too quickly, which will affect the quality of the work results. Near the table there should be a socket for an ultraviolet lamp.
  2. Treat your hands with any antiseptic.
  3. Trim or push back cuticles. Give the nails a maximum length of 2 millimeters. Too much short nails will not allow you to correctly attach the form.
  4. Walk the nail file over the surface of the nail so that it becomes slightly rough. The gel will not lie tightly on a smooth nail, and then peeling and air ingress are possible.
  5. Remove dust from the nail with a tissue or brush.
  6. Degrease nails, apply primer.
  7. Place the nail modeling mold under the edge of the nail plate and fix it. Check if there are any gaps left.
  8. Cover the nail with gel in a continuous, uniform layer. You should start from the center. Apply a drop of material and distribute it to the sides. Try to make sure that most of the gel is in the middle of the nail. This way it won't look flat.
  9. Give the nail the desired shape.
  10. Dry under the lamp for 30 seconds.
  11. Apply the gel again, achieve the desired length according to the divisions on the form.
  12. Dry under the lamp for about a minute until completely hardened.
  13. Remove the paper blank from under the nail.
  14. Use a nail file to smooth out irregularities and adjust the length.
  15. Varnish, create a design, and enjoy the result.

The video below shows how to grow nails easily and quickly at home.

Fashion trends every season offer more and more options for coloring nails, new ones are used. unusual materials. Former once classic french, has now become one of the ways to stand out in the crowd.

On sale there are colored gels for creating a French manicure. After building up in this way, it will be enough just to cover the nails with a transparent varnish or add sparkles.

How to care for extended nails at home

Between correction procedures usually takes about three weeks. The first correction should be done after two.

To protect the nails, there are a number of simple recommendations.

  • Avoid acetone nail polish remover.
  • Use rubber gloves when cleaning and washing dishes using detergents.
  • Do not expose your hands to temperature extremes. The building material used may turn yellow and crack.
  • Apply special oils to moisturize the nail plate and cuticles.

If you follow all the rules and instructions, prepare and thoughtfully approach the matter, then at home you can do beautiful manicure with nail extension, it is not necessary to go to salons to specialists. The technology of using the gel allows you to correct all natural flaws, and if you try, then artificial nails will look like natural ones.

Well maintained and neat hands- each business card modern woman. Unfortunately, not everyone succeeds in growing strong and healthy nails for one reason or another. Any beauty salon can provide such a service, but there is not always the time, desire and material opportunity for this. There is an alternative - nail extension at home. With the necessary material, a skillful approach and a great desire, any girl can do this. The advantages of such a procedure are obvious: a minimum of time and money spent, an ideal manicure for a long period. In addition, this is a good income for those who are looking for additional income.

What you need to know before getting nail extensions

Despite the obvious advantages of building, the procedure has a number of clear contraindications.

  1. First of all, building up is contraindicated in fungal infections of the nails (otherwise the disease will begin to progress very much). Extension is possible only after complete recovery.
  2. Mechanical damage to nails and cuticles. For example, even a cut manicure can become an obstacle on the way to building. That is why the manicure procedure must be carried out at least 2-3 days before the extension, or unedged manicure should be preferred.
  3. Diseases of the digestive, endocrine, excretory systems, as well as taking antibiotics, undergoing chemotherapy can lead to the fact that artificial nails will not “hold on”. Before building, it is necessary to inform the master about a particular medical problem. This will help you accept correct solution about the expediency of the procedure and the choice of material for building.
  4. Building is not recommended during menstruation, pregnancy, especially if a woman suffers from hypersensitivity to the materials used.

Tools for nail extension at home

The next point that a girl who does not know how to learn how to build nails herself at home should pay attention to is the availability of high-quality tools and materials for work. Tools include:

  • UV lamp.
  • A set of nail files of different abrasiveness. Many girls at home already have such a kit.
  • Grinder or buff.
  • Dust brush.
  • Spatula or orange stick to push back cuticles.
  • Forms for modeling. If you build up nails on tips, then you also need special glue and a cutter (tips cutter).
  • Brushes for working with gel or acrylic.
  • antiseptic liquid.
  • Dehydrator, bond and primer.
  • Modeling material: acrylic or gel.
  • Cuticle oil.
  • Varnishes, rhinestones, sparkles and other decorative elements for nail art.

As you can see, in order to do your own nail extension at home, you need to purchase an impressive number of items. Continuing the training, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the step-by-step instructions on how to grow gel nails yourself.

Workplace equipment

A conveniently located workplace, when everything you need is freely available at hand is the first rule for those who plan to build nails on their own at home. The working area should not be cluttered with unnecessary items, it must have good lighting, a comfortable chair or armchair, and such a table area that can freely fit everything that is needed for work.

Nail extension methods at home


Acrylic nail extension at home

Acrylic technique uses a substance, which includes components of powder and liquid, which improves the quality of adhesion of an artificial nail to a natural one. It has been used for more than 20 years, since women borrowed acrylic from dentists and began to use it for cosmetology. The acrylic method is considered more reliable than the gel method due to its effective, long-lasting result.

Gel nail extension at home

The gel nail extension technique uses a bio-gel based on the resin of coniferous trees. Semi-synthetic or natural components are also used. The use of the gel gives the manicure a natural look, the nail plates become smooth and shiny. A significant disadvantage of the gel technique is the low strength of the extended nail. If a crack or break occurs, the procedure will be repeated.

Gel nail extension methods

Currently, there are two main methods of gel nail extension:

  • on tips;
  • on forms.



Benefits of gel extensions on tips:

  • High speed of the procedure.
  • Suitable for brittle and damaged nails.
  • Can be built up with both gel and acrylic.
  • Great for big nail plates.

Disadvantages of gel extensions on tips:

  • Not all nail shapes can be done.
  • Nails become flat.
  • Not suitable for flared nails.

Advantages of gel building on forms:

  • The ability to make nails of any shape, thin and elegant.
  • The nails are very strong.
  • Improve the shape of natural nails.

Disadvantages of gel extensions on forms:

  • Qualitatively build up on wide nails with large pillows can only be done by a good master.
  • The procedure lasts longer than when building on tips.

Nail extension with tips at home for beginners step by step

This procedure is simple and is performed in several stages.

  • Nail plates must be degreased and dried thoroughly.
  • Not a large number of Apply glue to the surface of the nail and evenly distribute it.
  • Take the tip and press it firmly against the nail plate.
  • Air bubbles formed under the tips must be expelled from under it.
  • Repeat the same procedure with all nails.
  • After a few seconds, apply a layer of gel and dry it thoroughly under a UV lamp.
  • Apply a second coat and let dry.
  • Remove sticky layer.
  • Process the nails with a file, giving them the desired shape.
  • Apply the final layer of gel and dry again.

A beautiful and durable manicure is completely ready.


Nail extension using special forms at home for beginners step by step

Consider how to build gel nails at home for beginners step by step.

  • Forms are put on pre-skimmed and dried nails - they must be placed under the free edge of the nail and firmly fixed.
  • After installing all the stencils on the surface of the nail, you need to apply a layer of gel, and then dry it.
  • Strictly according to the stencil, you need to form a nail plate.
  • Do the same with all fingers of both hands.
  • Without waiting for the gel to dry, slightly narrow the nail plates on the sides, slightly pinching them with tweezers.
  • Dry your nails using an ultraviolet lamp.
  • Apply the final layer of gel on the nails and dry again.

What is needed to remove artificial nails

To restore your native nails, you need to use cotton pads and regular acetone. Soak cotton wool in it and apply to the plate. To prevent the smell from irritating, you can wrap your finger in food foil. After ten minutes, you can remove the cotton. What remains can be removed with a sanding file of low hardness. To restore and strengthen nails after the procedure, do not forget to use pharmacy products.

Not every woman can boast of strong nails. beautiful shape. However, getting the perfect manicure is possible with the help of a nail extension procedure. Many resort to the services of nail masters for this, but with the advent of the gel system, which is easier to use than acrylic, lengthening nails or restoring broken ones has become possible at home.

List of tools and materials that you can not do without when building

Nail extension in the salon is an expensive procedure, and many decide to save money by mastering the modeling technology. gel nails at home. However, in this case, you should be prepared for the fact that at the initial stage you still need to pay a tidy sum, since the necessary materials and equipment cost a lot. When purchasing consumables, it is extremely important to focus on time-tested brands, because ease of learning, as well as the final result, depend on the quality of materials.

Three gel systems are used for nail extension:

  1. Three-phase - includes three components (layers) with different functions. The first ensures safe interaction of the nail with the composition, improves adhesion. The second layer is intended directly for modeling the future nail. The third is protective and is responsible for strength, smoothness and shine.
  2. Two-phase - consists, respectively, of two components. The first combines the functions of adhesion and modeling, while the other provides strength.
  3. Single-phase - carries all three functions and is the most versatile.

The minimum list of tools and materials that will be required for building:

  • UV or LED lamp for 36 or 48 W;
  • a set of nail files of different abrasiveness (100, 120, 180, 240 grits);
  • buff for removing gloss from the nail plate;
  • a metal pusher with a spatula to push back the cuticle and a hatchet to remove pterygium;
  • scissors with curved blades for trimming the cuticle or a means for softening it;
  • brush with soft bristles to remove sawdust;
  • a set of brushes with synthetic bristles;
  • clamp tweezers used to model arched nails;
  • lint-free wipes;
  • disposable bottom molds or reusable top molds;
  • liquid for cleaning brushes from the gel;
  • 3 in 1 product for degreasing, disinfection and removal of the dispersion layer (or purchase separately: antiseptic on alcohol based, degreaser, adhesive remover);
  • dehydrator - nail prep (needed only with high humidity of hands and nails);
  • acid primer or ultrabond (primer ultra-coupling);
  • gel base (if a three-phase gel system is used);
  • structural gel (can be single-phase, two-phase and three-phase) or a set of colored gels for jacket;
  • finish gel (if a three-phase gel system is used);
  • regenerating cuticle oil.

When choosing a gel for extension, it should be remembered that nails made of such material are removed only by cutting. The exception is biogel, which can be removed by soaking, as in the acrylic system. For beginners who do not have experience with a cutter, it is better to start with such a material, since when it is removed, the risk of injuring the nail plate is minimized.

When choosing the main components - a lamp and a gel, their compatibility should be taken into account. So, ultraviolet rays have a wide range of exposure, so lamps with such radiation are suitable for almost any material, while diode devices are only suitable for gels marked LED. For beginners who have not yet decided which gel systems to work with, an excellent option would be to purchase a hybrid lamp that combines two types of radiation.

Table: differences between LED and UV lamps, their advantages and disadvantages

Type of radiationLight sourceMaterials that polymerize in the apparatusAverage polymerization time of various materialsTotal operating timeIs it possible to repairHarmfulness of radiation
LED3W LEDsOnly new generation materials designed specifically for LED lamps with the LED marking on the packaging.
  • base 10 seconds;
  • gel polish - 30 seconds;
  • single-phase gels - from 30 to 60 seconds depending on the thickness of the coating.
Up to 50,000 hours of device lifeLEDs are not replaceable.Radiation is harmless.
UVFluorescent lamps, 9 W eachAny materials, both marked UV and UV/LED
  • gel polish - 2 minutes;
  • structural gels - from 2 to 3 minutes, depending on the power of the lamp.
Up to 3,000 hours of operation.Since conventional UV lamps lose power and burn out over time, it is recommended to replace them every 3 months.Ultraviolet radiation in this range dries the skin of the hands and has a harmful effect on vision.

Photo gallery: tools and materials that you will need for various extension methods

Files are the main working tool for building up and removing gel nails, so you should not save on their quality and quantity.
Paper forms allow you to model nails of any configuration
A metal pusher is necessary at all stages of building. The choice of a gel is a crucial step, therefore, before purchasing it, you should consult a professional, and also do not forget about compatibility with the lamp. different width and the degree of bulge, are reusable and can withstand up to 50 extension procedures. If you choose classic manicure, then you can’t do without cuticle scissors, but you can use them 3 days before building up or after the procedure Brushes with synthetic bristles are suitable for working with the gel. all three properties Most extension gels dry only in UV lamps, however, such devices are short-lived and require constant replacement of fluorescent lamps. Dehydration agent is needed only for those whose hands and nail plates are prone to moisture. high power and reduce operating time
Bonder is the first thing you need for gel extensions. It creates a base for modeling and does not allow the gel to peel off.

Step-by-step instructions for gel extensions on the lower forms

First of all, you should prepare the workplace. It can be a desk, near which there is a socket for connecting a lamp, as well as an artificial light source. It is important to avoid direct sunlight on the materials, because natural light also contains a small amount of ultraviolet radiation, which helps to cure the gel. Therefore, brushes after work should be washed in a special solution and stored in a case that prevents polymerization of material residues on the pile.

Basic set for a beginner nail master:

The extension procedure will take a lot of time and patience, so at home you can divide this process into two stages. First, perform, for example, a hygienic trimmed manicure, and then, after a break of at least 3 days, model nails with gel. best to start with right hand and only after all the stages go to the left.

The first stage is the preparation of the nail plate

To properly prepare your nails for extension, you should:


Since the gel tends to spread, you should not build up on all fingers of one hand at once. At the subsequent stages of setting up the forms and directly building up with the gel, the described actions should be performed on each finger in turn, until the final stage - filing and design.

The second stage is the correct installation of the lower form on the finger

When modeling nails on the lower forms, you can use reusable patterns, as well as disposable templates made of foil paper with sticky layer. Masters prefer disposable forms, guided by their safety, ease of use and the ability to give the extended edge any shape. The result of the entire extension process depends on how correctly the form was established.

Sequencing:

  1. We remove the template from the paper backing and squeeze out the middle along the perforation. The remaining foil oval is glued on the back of the template for additional rigidity. We tear off the upper petals, which will be attached to the finger above the nail, and round the template. The lower ears are not glued.
  2. We substitute the form under the free edge of the nail, trying on its setting. If the form does not butt with the natural nail and forms gaps, you should correct the oval cutout for the “smile” line using scissors for this. It is important that the cutout is symmetrical to the centerline that is marked on the template. With high side rollers that prevent a snug fit of the form to the finger, two cuts can be made.
  3. After trying on, remove the form and glue the lower ears so that their edges are symmetrical. If you connect the ears unevenly, then in the process of building, distortions may occur.
  4. We set the shape again, turning its inner oval cutout under the free edge of the natural nail, and fix it on the finger with the help of the upper petals. We check the correctness of the setting, looking from the side and from the end. If the edge of the template rises or falls, you can correct its position by moving or lowering the upper petals above the nail bed. So, pushing them apart during fixation, we lift the “nose” of the pattern up, and in order to lower it, we should reduce the distance between the petals on the finger.
  5. When the form is installed correctly, and its extreme point is on the same parallel with the nail bed, we crimp the template for a more secure fit on the finger.

The wider the distance between the two upper petals on the finger, the higher the edge of the template rises, and vice versa

Since the diameter of the fingers and the shape of the nail plate are different for everyone, when installing the forms, it is necessary to select the distance between the petals on each finger individually.

Video: how to properly set the shape when building

The third stage - gel nail extension

To model a nail, you need to do the following steps:


The stress zone is the highest point of the nail, created specifically in the artificial nail so that it is strong and does not break. And also that the load was in the right place of the nail bed.

Video: nail modeling with a single-phase gel on the lower forms

How to work with top forms

Stages of work when building on the upper forms:

Video: gel nail extension on upper forms

What other options are there for building with a gel

In addition to the nail lengthening methods described above, the gel system is compatible with such extension techniques.

Nail extension is a procedure that will allow you to put in order even bitten nails and turn short nail plates into long ones.

Thanks to nail extension, you can not only complement the created images, but also gain self-confidence.

Gel nail extension service is popular among women due to a large number of advantages:

  • Natural look after the procedure.
  • The ability to mask any defects in natural nails.
  • A huge number of design options: patterns, pictures, drawings.
  • Long lasting coverage. It does not need to be reapplied every 2-3 days like regular polish.

However, the nail extension procedure is not so harmless as not to mention a few disadvantages:

  • The procedure takes a long time - 2 hours on average.
  • The service is not cheap.
  • The condition of one's own nails worsens, which is especially noticeable after the removal of extensions. To put your nails in order after building, you will have to carry out caring procedures.
  • The coating needs to be corrected every 2-3 weeks, otherwise your own nail grows noticeably and the overall picture looks sloppy.
  • To remove the gel coating, you need to contact the master.

Which is better: gel or acrylic nails

It is impossible to unequivocally answer which nail extension is better - acrylic or gel, since, according to experts, both materials have their own advantages.

For example, acrylic is more durable, but it is not suitable for every woman, and besides, it harms nails more. The final choice should be made by the master, not the client, since a lot depends on the initial data: the condition of the client’s nails, desired result.

What you need for nail extension - what tools and materials: list

To build nails, you will need the following tools:


The list of required materials includes:

  • antiseptic liquid.
  • Degreasing liquid.
  • Primer.
  • Moisturizing cuticle oil.
  • base gels.
  • Multicolored gels for building up.
  • Finishing gels. They will give shine to the nails.

Forms for nail extension - what are

Nail extension on forms is carried out on forms of two types: upper and lower.

Building on lower forms happens like this:

  1. A form with marked marks is attached to the finger, which in the future will help to evenly form an artificial nail. They try to fix the form so that it goes under the tip of the natural nail and is its continuation.
  2. The edges are fixed on the finger. Properly fastened form holds well, tightly fitting the finger.
  3. Using a brush, carefully lay out the gel on the molds, trying to adhere to the applied markings. This guarantees a symmetrical nail as a result.
  4. After applying the gel, drying is carried out under ultraviolet rays. The material hardens, and defects can be corrected.

What is the difference from the technology described above when building on the upper forms, it is clear from the name. Forms are fixed not under the nail, but on top of it. And first, the material for building up is laid out in silicone molds, after which it is distributed according to the shape and applied to the nails.

What gels are needed for gel nail extensions - types of gels

Depending on the type of nail extension, you may need:

  • base gels. This is a colorless gel that serves to adhere the material to the surface of the nail plate. Used in three-phase building.
  • sculptural gels. They are used in the second phase of a three-phase extension. With their help form an artificial nail.
  • Camouflage gels. attached natural look nail, for example, when creating a jacket. They have the color of a natural nail plate.
  • Finishing gels. With their help, they fix the result, give the nail a finished glossy look.
  • Gel chewing gum. The special material is new. It is used to increase the length. The formation is carried out from the middle of the nail. The solidification of the material occurs not only under the rays of an ultraviolet lamp, but also independently - within 2 minutes.

Single phase gel for nail extension - how to use

Experts recommend nail extension with a single-phase gel for beginners.

This gel is easier to use, because it performs three functions at the same time; adheres the gel to the nail, models it and gives strength. After degreasing the nail, a single-phase gel is applied in one layer and dried under a UV or LED lamp. This is all. It is not necessary to apply a second coat, but it is possible if the coating is too transparent or streaked.

Tri-phase gel for nail extension

Three-phase gel consists of three separate products: for adhesion of the material to the nail, modeling, giving strength, each of which will be applied in a separate step and dried.

Biogel nail extension - features

Biogel is one of the newest "breathable" building materials, characterized by high softness and plasticity. It is made from resin.

The natural composition determines the presence of vitamins and minerals that have a beneficial effect on the state of the natural nail plate. And you can remove it without cutting, with the help of a special liquid.

Nail extension with biogel occurs in several stages:

  1. The preparation of the nail plate is carried out: the cuticle is pushed back, the nails are degreased, the plate is roughened and shaped with a buff.
  2. The primer is applied first, and then the bonder.
  3. The base is dried, after which disposable forms are fixed on the finger. The edges of the form are fixed for a tight fit.
  4. The required amount of biogel is applied to the molds with a brush, after which the material is dried under the rays of an ultraviolet lamp.
  5. Then a second layer is applied, dried again.
  6. After that, the nails are corrected with buffs of various abrasiveness and a top coat is applied.

What gel for nail extension is better

To determine which gel is better, you should conduct a review of popular products and find out what reviews among buyers this or that product has.

Ibd gel for nail extension. Reviews

Buyers refer to this gel as a premium segment. The determining factor is the price: from 1000 to 4000 rubles, but there are also positive qualitative characteristics, which justify the high cost.


IBD nail extension gel

It does not flow during modeling, is self-levelling, can be easily filed, does not cause allergies, does not delaminate and does not have any unpleasant odors.

Cni gel for nail extension. Reviews

Almost all women who have tried it continue to use it and recommend it to others.

It is distinguished by true German quality and is especially appreciated among professionals working in salons. It does not spread, it keeps well on the nails. A package of 50 g costs an average of about 3,000 rubles.

Cnd gel for nail extension. Reviews

Manufacturers note that the products are in demand in the manicure services market. The high quality of the funds is also confirmed by a large number of positive reviews.

The price varies from 1000 to 6000 rubles. This difference is due to the size of the container.

Gel for nail extension Cosmo. Reviews

This nail extension gel is not much inferior in quality to the more expensive representatives of this review. Those who have used it note it good quality, ease of use, affordable price.

Compared to the above tools, it is inexpensive. Its cost is 400 rubles.

Gel for nail extension Bluesky (Bluesky). Reviews

The price of this gel is one of the lowest - 200 rubles. In particular, this explains its low quality.

Customers note that this gel does not have a very pleasant smell, does not adhere well to nails, and besides, its fluidity is higher than normal, which makes it inconvenient to work with.

Gel for nail extension Irisk (Irisk). Reviews

Customer reviews allow us to attribute this gel to quality. It is practically devoid of serious shortcomings.

However, you need to get used to working with him, as there are features in the work. Because of this, some refuse to use it. Price: 500 rubles for 18 ml.

Gel for nail extension Kodi (Kodi). Reviews

This gel has long been appreciated by professionals. Thanks to a wide range of products, it is easier to choose the right product for your preferences.

The quality of the product is good. One small package of single-phase gel costs 800 rubles.

What is included in the set for nail extension - where to buy, price

The gel kit may include:

  • ultraviolet lamp;
  • primer;
  • base coat;
  • top coat;
  • adhesive remover;
  • gel polish remover;
  • color gel polish.

Additionally, the set may include:

  • wire cutters;
  • buffs;
  • brushes;
  • wipes to remove stickiness;
  • tips;
  • forms;
  • tips cutter;
  • brushes;
  • glue.

The cost of the kit is on average about 2000 rubles. And you can buy it in a specialized online store or on Aliexpress.

A lamp for nail-growing

The main requirement regarding the choice of a lamp is its power. The drying speed of the coating depends on the power of the lamp. The lower the power, the more time you have to spend on a manicure. In an inexpensive kit, for example, a 9 W lamp can go, which is very small.

To save time, it is best to choose lamps with a power of 36 watts. Thanks to the use of such a lamp, not only the speed of work will increase, but also the drying result will be better.

Another important note is the case material. If the lamp is used by a field master, a metal case is most preferable. Thanks to the metal, the risk of scratches and breakage with frequent use is reduced.

Nail extension: price, cost - how much does it cost to build nails in the salon

The lower threshold for the cost of nail extensions is within 1000 rubles. However, such a price may indicate that the work is being done by a low-skilled craftsman. The upper limit is about 4000 rubles.

How long does nail extension take

The time that the master spends on building nails depends on his experience. A novice master can spend up to 5 hours doing a simple build-up, an experienced master can do it in 2-2.5 hours. If you need to make a complex nail design, then the work time will increase accordingly.

How to properly build nails with gel polish, gel at home - rules and recommendations

  • Experts do not recommend using hand cream on the day of building. Despite the fact that before building up, the nail is degreased, the cream is able to penetrate into the pores of the nail and stay there, which further harms the quality of adhesion of the material to the surface.
  • The cuticle must be carefully processed before the procedure. Insufficient attention to this area will lead to its premature regrowth, which is why the manicure will look sloppy.
  • The quality of adhesion of the material to the nail is influenced by the period of the woman's cycle and the accepted medications, since hormones and antibiotics worsen this indicator.
  • Extensions are not done on sick nails. If the nail plates exfoliate or are affected by a fungus, it is necessary to conduct a course of therapeutic measures.
  • Correction must be done in a timely manner, otherwise it will be much more difficult to restore the appearance.

Instructions for gel nail extension on tips - step by step

The whole process of nail extension on tips is divided into the following steps:

  1. Treatment of hands and nails with an antiseptic.
  2. Applying adhesive base on tips.
  3. Gluing tips and their processing and bringing to the final desired shape.
  4. Applying the gel itself in one or more layers and processing it in an ultraviolet lamp.
  5. Correction of dried nails with a nail file.
  6. Applying the final gel coat.

Instructions for building on forms at home

Instructions for building on forms must be submitted in two versions - for upper and lower forms.

On the lower forms

  1. Hand sanitizing.
  2. Degreasing of the nail plates and the skin around them.
  3. Application universal remedy(it is both the base and the top layer).
  4. Drying in a lamp for 2 minutes.
  5. Removing the top layer.
  6. Correction of those nails that do not match the shape of the rest with a nail file.
  7. Fixing paper forms under the nails.
  8. Application of the gel with special drop-shaped brushes.
  9. Drying the nail in the lamp for 3 minutes.
  10. Application of an additional gel layer and drying.
  11. Removing the sticky layer with a degreaser.
  12. Deleting a form.
  13. Correction of the shape of the nail with a nail file.
  14. Leveling the surface with a sanding block.
  15. Dust removal.
  16. Application of the final coat (including a two-minute drying time).
  17. Degreasing each nail separately.

For upper forms

  1. Hand disinfection.
  2. Preparation of the nail plate and removal of excess cuticle.
  3. Applying a degreaser.
  4. Selection of an individual upper form for each of the nails.
  5. Laying out the design gel in the center of the mold and drying it with a lamp.
  6. Applying the form to the nail plate (strictly at an angle of 45 degrees).
  7. Using the lamp for 20 seconds.
  8. Removal of excess from the inside of the gel composition.
  9. Drying nails in a lamp for a period of time equal to 3 or more minutes.
  10. Careful removal of the upper mold.
  11. Removing the sticky layer from the inside of each of the nails.
  12. Giving the desired shape to the tips of the nails.
  13. Removal of the formed dust by means of a brush.
  14. Applying a topcoat for extra shine (optional).

French nail extension - french manicure with gel

  1. Start with the preparation of natural nails. It is necessary to completely remove the free edge, giving the nail a round shape.
  2. Cuticles are removed with a thin manicure nozzle - “corn”.
  3. Then the nail is roughened with a soft nail file.
  4. Degrease nails.
  5. Apply a primer.
  6. Then the base coat is thinly smeared on the nail and dried in a lamp.
  7. The tongue of the form is set under the bottom of the nail for rigidity. Ears are not glued yet.
  8. The established form is pressed and, visually continuing the line of contact of the side rollers and the nail, notches are made on the form.
  9. A transparent gel forms a thin substrate so that the next layers dry better.
  10. After drying in the lamp, the mold is carefully removed.
  11. Then a camouflage gel soufflé is applied to the main area.
  12. After drying, you need to work out the nail edge over the camouflage gel with a nail file.
  13. The upper surface is also treated with the edge of the camouflage gel.
  14. Then they take a white gel and lay out a smile line with a thin brush.
  15. Spread and dry the gel in two layers.
  16. Then they make sawdust of the entire nail, observing its architecture.
  17. A top coat is applied on top.

Gel nail extension - design (pictures, drawings, photos)


Arched nail extension

The main difference between the arched nail extension and the usual one is the use of special clamps that compress the nail on the sides.

They are installed after the drying stage of the camouflage gel. Then follows the stage of drying under the lamp. This allows you to give the necessary bend to the artificial nail and fix the derived shape.

Nail extension on gnawed short nails

  1. As with conventional extensions, the nail must be prepared, the cuticle removed and the resulting dust removed.
  2. Remove the gloss from the nail plate with a soft file.
  3. They take off the dust.
  4. Degrease.
  5. Apply a primer.
  6. Then immediately set the forms. It is difficult to establish forms on such nails, because the pad interferes. It is recommended to trim the forms a little along the edges from the nail.
  7. There should be no free space between the nail and the mold.
  8. Keeping the shape, a modeling gel is applied.
  9. After drying, it is important to remove the form very carefully, because it can be sandwiched between the pad and the formed nail.

In the future, the actions coincide with the build-up on ordinary intact nails.

How long do nail extensions last

Wear time varies depending on the material used, external factors, individual characteristics of the client. Average wearing time is 2 to 5 weeks.

But keep in mind that with the growth of your own nail, and this becomes noticeable after about 3 weeks, you need to make a correction. You can not remove the gel, but only periodically make a correction.

How to restore nails after building

After removing the gel coating, the nails need special care, as they are damaged by filing and exposure to the gel mass. There are several effective ways restoration of nails after extension:

  • Washing dishes and cleaning only with gloves.
  • Lubrication of the nail plates with Vaseline.
  • Lubrication of nails with iodine at night.
  • Diet with big amount dairy products.
  • The use of vitamins.
  • Refusal to build up for a while.

Can pregnant women get nail extensions - nail extensions during pregnancy

Nail extension is not such a necessary procedure to do it during pregnancy.

During pregnancy, more than ever, an allergic reaction to the products used is possible. Be sure to abandon the procedure should be in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Is it possible to be allergic to nail extensions?

Allergy to extensions is possible. It happens that an allergy manifests itself if a girl is pregnant. But individual intolerance to the funds used in building is not excluded.

At what age can you grow nails

According to experts, nail extensions should be done no earlier than the age of 16. This recommendation is justified, since before the age of 16, one's own nails are formed, and gel extensions can contribute to their curvature.

Video tutorials for beginners - training

Video lesson. How to build gel nails at home:

Training in nail extension techniques:

Napkin nail extension: video

Gel nail extension is a popular procedure. Many are attracted by the long wear life of the coating and the wide possibilities for design.



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