Origami plane step by step. How to make a paper airplane that flies for a long time

Hello dear masters and craftswomen. I present to your attention a master class on making such an origami swan, and I called it “Swan in Pink”. How to make an origami swan? We will make a pink drawing, highlight the swan with pink modules around the perimeter and place it on a round stand, and also glue small eyes. Please watch this video on making an origami swan. IN […]

Hello dear masters and craftswomen! Today I bring to your attention a master class on making a tricolor Swan from triangular modules. It would seem that what else can you come up with, what other options are there for making Swans using technology? modular origami. But it turns out there are still options and this is not the last thing in my arsenal. The tricolor swan is so simple […]

Hello dear masters and craftswomen! I present to your attention new master class for making a Swan in black from 3D modules. In the last lesson we made a Swan in red, but now I decided to change the style a little and make a Swan in black. The scheme is not complicated and will suit anyone, even a beginner in modular origami. Specially […]

Hello dear masters and craftswomen! I bring to your attention a new master class on making a Swan in red shades. On the Internet you can find great amount various schemes and master classes on making Swans using the modular origami technique. I'm sure you've never seen a swan like this before. This scheme is quite simple and even [...]

Swan in blue. Video tutorials and diagram. Part 3. In the third part of the master class, I offer you two video lessons and detailed diagram origami how to make a swan. The first video shows how to make a swan's neck and how to make a small stand. The second video talks about how to glue a swan better and faster. Lesson 6 (neck and […]

Swan in blue. Video tutorials and diagram. Part 2. In the second part of the “Swans in Blue” tutorial we finish making the body. I have prepared for you two video tutorials and a detailed diagram of an origami swan from modules. To assemble a swan you will need 1438 modules of 1/16 size, of which: 317 - purple modules 471 - blue modules 552 - blue […]

Swan in blue. Video tutorials and diagram. Part 1. I bring to your attention a new master class on making an origami swan from paper from 3D origami modules. The design is quite unusual and the appearance of the wing is not quite classic. In the photo you can see small through holes and a mesh pattern. I'll be honest - the scheme is quite complicated! Especially for this scheme I […]

“Rainbow Swan” diagram and video tutorials (part 3). The third part of the “Rainbow Swan” master class consists of three video tutorials on assembling the stand. And I also decided that a video tutorial on gluing the “Rainbow Swan” would be very useful for you. Lesson 5 (stand part 1) Lesson 6 (stand part 2) Lesson 7 (stand part 3) […]

Who hasn't made an airplane from a piece of notebook paper? Indeed, depending on the circumstances, it can become a vehicle for a love note, a means to calm a child’s crying, or a projectile in a gambling competition. Until recently, few people knew that the production of such three-dimensional figures is part of a surprisingly ancient ritual art that arose in China immediately after the invention of paper.

Origami is the name of the technology self made, which offers an airplane workshop where you can learn new techniques to improve your aircraft. appearance and flight abilities.


Standard model

Almost any paper is suitable as a material for work: office or drawing sheets, and thinner ones - notebooks or newspaper. The folding process itself will not take much time, and you can practice on different textures and sizes.

Before you make an airplane with your own hands, you need to learn the main rule of classic origami - the folds must be neat and sharp, the surfaces must be perfectly smooth.

Take a rectangular sheet and begin step-by-step actions:

  • Fold the paper in half, parallel to the long edge.
  • We place the workpiece in a house and straighten it with the edge outward.
  • We bring two corners to the axial fold and fold them into triangles. The result is a figure similar to a house with a roof.
  • We fold the lower corners of the roof so that the ribs are in the middle, close to each other.
  • We fold the model along the fold that was made in step N1, we also secure the folds, and the body of the aircraft is already emerging in front of us.
  • We make wings: symmetrically on the right and left sides we lower the upper ribs close to the axial fold.
  • We spread the wings 90 degrees to the body.


Jet flying model

It's more complex model origami: a template is pre-made with various types folds that outline the edges of the structure, creating a kind of pattern for folding surfaces at certain angles.

To work, you need a square workpiece, but it is better to use special paper for origami. The term “deep fold” refers to a double fold: fold, unfold, and fold again in the opposite direction.

Step-by-step instructions for folding the origami flying jet template:

We make a deep middle fold. We bring the parallel sides to the center with ordinary folds, so as to divide the workpiece into 4 identical rectangles.

We make a middle deep fold crosswise. Fold the sides towards the axis. 16 identical squares are marked on the unfolded blank. Turn the paper over and fold it diagonally.

Having set the diagonal vertically, we bring the left corner of the rhombus to the center and bend it into a triangle.

Then we apply another corner fold on the left segment, assembling the other half of the rhombus along the previously marked folds so that the end result is a trapezoid. In order to correctly complete this and subsequent stages of constructing the wings and tail of an airplane, it is worth using photo and video illustrations of this origami model.


Airship, hang glider, and helicopter

Small flying objects can be made from light paper with extra details for balance. This is a modular type of origami that is also used in complex 3D aircraft models. In this case, several individual blanks are cut out of paper according to geometric patterns and joined together without the use of glue.

The simplest device for launching from a high position can be made from a strip of paper 20 cm long and 2 cm wide. Stepping 2 cm from the edges, you need to make two cuts of 1 cm each so that you can thread them into each other and get a figure similar for a fish.

For hang glider wings you will need a rectangle with a width to length ratio of ¼. If you use a standard paper clip as a weight, then the dimensions of the workpiece are 5x20 cm.

We draw and cut out a uniform arc along the entire length of the rectangle, make a 1 cm wide fold on the straight edge and straighten the cuff at a right angle. We attach the weight to the roundness of the wing in the middle, and placing the surface of the wings parallel to the floor, we launch.

For a helicopter with two blades, you need to make a drawing from two rectangles 10x8 and 8x3. The smaller one should be joined in width, located in the middle of the larger one.


At the junction we make a bend and form the leg at a right angle. Then we divide the large part in half and cut along the fold, forming 2 blades on the right and left. We attach a weight to the lower leg and launch it from a height.

Photos of airplanes using origami technique

Folding all kinds of airplanes into various techniques Papercrafting is one of the most fun ways to spend time with your child. And how many opportunities for creativity! Aircraft can be painted with felt-tip pens and paints, hung from the ceiling in a room, and air wars can be staged. Using the paper origami technique, airplanes turn out nimble, stable and realistic. It turns out that the choice is not limited to one simple model that you mastered in school.

In this article we will figure out how to make origami airplanes, because paper can be used to assemble both elementary and complex types of aircraft.

Before you start making an origami paper airplane, read the following recommendations:

  • For large crafts, take a thick sheet of paper.
  • Make small parts from thin sheets.
  • Use a metal ruler and a utility knife to ensure even cuts and folds.
  • For gluing, use transparent types of glue.
  • Monitor the accuracy of the work, maintain symmetry, make bends and cuts even.

Note! Better flight is ensured by a large wing area, and curved wings improve aerodynamic properties. You need to launch the airplane upward at an angle of about 40-45 degrees.

Now you can start creating origami airplanes: paper assembly diagrams are presented below.

Simple options

Let's start making an origami airplane out of paper. The diagram of each model is presented in detail and clearly. Most of the following twelve models can be assembled even by a child, following the instructions step by step or repeating them after an adult. First, practice on basic types of aircraft, then move on to models that require more care and perseverance.

Note! Dotted lines on all diagrams indicate fold lines. You need to fold the sheet along them in order to preliminarily mark the places where further folding of the sheet will be formed.

  1. A glider or arrow is the simplest type of origami paper airplane that flies quite well over short distances. Every child, starting from kindergarten age, can fold a glider.

The first method is a basic glider model with sharp nose. If you learn how to launch it correctly, it will fly for quite a long time and smoothly.

Blunt Nose Option – The arrow has a good range of gliding through the air.


Complex options

Having gained experience with the previous twelve models, you can turn your attention to origami paper airplanes for tricks of varying degrees of complexity. This is where a real paradise begins for those who like to make complex aircraft.


Below is detailed instructions with pictures:

  • Take a colored A4 sheet. The thinner the leaf, the higher the flight range.
  • Form a fold in the center along the long side.
  • Bend the workpiece in half lengthwise.
  • Fold and carefully iron one corner.
  • Repeat the same with the second corner.
  • Fold the corners in half again and press the folds with the pockets.
  • Open each corner and fold it inward so that you get two diamond shapes on both sides.
  • Fold the corners inward, closing the pockets.
  • Fold the top corners as shown in the picture.
  • Also turn the corners on the other side.
  • Open the pockets again by folding the pieces on one side and the other.
  • Fold the structure along the original fold line.
  • Draw a line approximately 2.5 cm long from the bottom edge of the sheet.
  • Bend the two wings along the drawn line.
  • Draw another line on each wing as shown in the photo.
  • Bend both wings - these will be the elements of stability of the aircraft.
  • Make flaps to increase flight range and provide stability to the vertical elements of the wings.

  1. And finally, the most non-standard option called Mukha. This model has an unusual shape, similar to a space object, it spins and makes loops, and then returns to its owner. Follow the pattern carefully and try to achieve perfect symmetry. The task is not the easiest, but doable. http://iz-bumagi.com/bumazhnye-samoletiki/samolet-muha-iz-bumagi

Irina Baranova

Target: Teach children to make paper airplane.

Tasks:

To promote the accumulation in children of specific ideas about airplanes

Refine and consolidate folding skills paper sheet doubled, diagonally;

Teach children to work according to the model;

Develop hand-eye coordination fine motor skills fingers; Creative skills.

Cultivate accuracy when working

Progress of the lesson:

1. Greeting. Organizing time.

Hello guys.

Silver in the clear sky

Amazing bird.

I flew to distant countries,

This bird is made of metal.

Makes a flight

Miracle bird... Airplane

Today we will make a model airplane.

2. Conversation about airplanes and their purpose.

Guys, have any of you flown on on an airplane?

What do you think they are needed for? aircraft? (to transport cargo and people)

Yes, airplane is the fastest mode of transport. Look how beautiful the modern ones are airplane Jets transport passengers over long distances. They are called airliners.

Aircraft transport various goods.

There are rescue aircraft who come to a person’s aid. (Ministry of Emergency Situations)

Sports aircraft training parachutist athletes.

The story of drought in the fields: agricultural airplane - seaplane.

Military aircraft: bombers, reconnaissance aircraft, fighters. Earlier airplanes were made of wood(sample display, and were called airplanes. Airplane is the most modern, necessary and fastest mode of transport.

3. Physical exercise

We sit down in airplane. (We squat).

Let's take off. (They start it up, get up, wow.)

We are flying above the clouds. (Hands to the side).

We wave to dad, we wave to mom. (We wave with our left hand, we wave with our right hand).

We see how the river flows. (Show waves with hand).

We see a fisherman in the boat. (They show how a fisherman casts a fishing rod).

Watch out, mountain! (Lean to one side, then to the other).

It's time for us to land! (Sit down in their seats).

4. Practical part. Manufacturing airplane.

Take a leaf paper and bend it lengthwise to make a strip. Fold the top corners. Bend the resulting figure. And we bend the corners again. Bend the protruding corner of the tail and secure the corners. Now we bend the figure in half with the tail outward. We bend the wings. The plane is ready.

5. Dynamic pause "Tests airplane» .

Let's get ready for the test. (Launch airplanes - 2-3 times) .



Publications on the topic:

Goal: to teach how to create a craft using the origami technique. Objectives: -introduce children to the elementary forms of “origami”; -teach.

Summary of direct educational activities on designing “Fish” using the origami technique in the middle group Abstract directly educational activities V middle group Topic: Fish (Origami) Purpose: Creating a social cognitive situation.

Goal: to develop interest in origami as an activity; develop the ability to perform a butterfly figure using the origami method according to the teacher’s instructions;

SOD construct for paper construction using the origami technique for the preparatory group “Snowdrop” Author: Polovnikova E. A., teacher of the first qualification category. Goal – Objectives: Teach children to transform basic form to different ones.

Master class for middle and older children preschool age Design from paper using the origami technique “Cat”. Finger.

Paper construction using the origami technique “Fox”. Finger figure. Using origami you can create some characters from fairy tales.

Many people made them as children and enjoyed running them at home or on the street. If folded correctly, the model can fly several meters and smoothly descend to the ground.

In production paper airplanes there is nothing tricky or complicated. The main thing is accuracy, attentiveness and the desire to master the art of origami. There are many options for performance by children and adults. Let's focus on three today. This is enough to learn how to make airplanes and send them flying.

Origami paper airplanes - three models

Let's remember how to fold a classic paper airplane, or learn for the first time. To do this, take a rectangular or square sheet of paper. Fold it in half along a vertical line and straighten it again.

Fold the top side corners towards the center so that they meet and form a triangle. Point it upside down. Fold the sides back toward the center. They should be located symmetrically. Fold the tip up to secure them.



Fold the craft in half along the longitudinal line. Bend the wings on the sides. A simple origami airplane is ready.

Wide nose model

Let's try to change the assembly method a little and it will work the new kind airplane. Let's start the same way as last time, outlining the central vertical line and bending the upper corners towards it.


Turn the workpiece over and make folds towards the center again. Bend the pieces of parts onto the outer surface to form a rhombus in the upper part.


Fold the figure in half from top to bottom. Fold the plane in half along the central longitudinal line and form wings on the sides. He's ready to fly.


Complicated model

The last option is also simple to perform and differs from the first two in its more complex wings and tail. Start as before, folding the top corners of the rectangle towards the center. Repeat the action again, directing the same sides to the middle of the sheet.


Fold the workpiece along the longitudinal line inward. Mark the right angle of the resulting triangle as different directions obliquely. Along the intended fold, bend the section inward to create a tail protruding from above.


Bend the wings on both sides and bend their edges up. Move the sharp end of the nose part inward. That's all.



You can also try to assemble origami or any model of the three proposed. It definitely won't be boring!



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