Knitting learn to knit beautifully and quickly. Women's knitting sweater - step by step instructions on how to knit, for beginners

Things from a long time ago self made were highly valued and in high demand. Everyone aspired to learn some kind of handicraft in order to provide themselves and their relatives and friends with exclusive clothes, fakes or original interior items.

Hand knitting is one of the most common types of needlework. With such skill, you can look stylish and fashionable without any special financial costs. Scientists say that this is not its only advantage: while knitting, a person calms down, relaxes and is distracted from disturbing thoughts.

This article contains sequential lessons that describe in detail how to learn to knit. For beginner needlewomen, it will be a real help.

Lesson #1

For those who are just starting to master the knitting technique, it is necessary to familiarize themselves with the tools with which the process is directly carried out.

The first thing with which knitting of any knitwear begins is a set of loops with knitting needles. In order to know how to choose them correctly for a certain type of knitting, you need to understand the main types.

Standard (regular) knitting needles

This type is used for all types of knitting, except for circular. They are made from lightweight materials such as plastic, metal, aluminum, wood. They differ in thickness, from 1 mm to 25.5 mm, and in length. They have one working edge, on the other there is a tip that acts as a limiter.

stocking needles

They are used for circular knitting, in particular socks, since it is not recommended to knit them with 2 knitting needles. They are sold in packs of 5. They have two working edges. The knitting process is carried out as follows: the product is located in an equal number of loops on 4 knitting needles, and the next rows are knitted on the 5th.

Knitting needles for patterns "braid" and "harness"

Due to the bend in the middle of the needle, their use greatly simplifies the process of crossing loops. Their diameter can be 2-4 mm, selected according to the thickness of the yarn.

Marking clip

With its help, control the number of loops or mark a specific place on the product.

circular needles

They are 2 working tips connected by a metal or silicone fishing line. They are used for certain drawings, circular knitting or in the case when the canvas has a sufficiently large width.

Pin

It is used to remove loops that at a certain stage do not need to be knitted. The dimensions of such a device can be different (10-15 cm).

Lesson number 2. Introduction to the types of yarn

Opening fashion magazines, you can see that clothes, depending on the seasonal destination, are knitted from different types yarn. Seeing such beautiful things, every second person asks the question: “How to learn to knit?” For beginner knitters, a lot of information has been published with detailed step by step description. However, in order to create a truly beautiful and original thing, you will need to choose the right yarn for her.

Wool thread

Refers to natural species. For its manufacture is used sheep's wool. Has a wide selection colors. Winter things are mainly knitted from it, suitable for any kind of pattern.

Cotton yarn

Ideal for any type of knitting. It is pleasant to the touch, does not cause allergies. A product made from such a thread has a chic look.

Melange yarn

It consists of a percentage of synthetic and natural threads. Due to its texture, the products are lush and airy. Looks great on volumetric drawings.

Mohair

Designed for knitting warm things. This thread is very fluffy, so it is not recommended to use it for those things that are directly adjacent to the body. The most relevant for her are large drawings.

fancy yarn

It is made by observing a certain technology, which consists in combining threads of different texture, color and quality.

Lesson #3

When starting to knit any fabric, you will need to make a set of loops with knitting needles. To do this, a loop is made of yarn, which is thrown over the thumb. One end of the thread passes through the index, and the other just goes down. After that, both threads are fixed with the remaining three fingers. Having thus secured the yarn, loops are made with the help of a knitting needle, from which the fabric will be knitted directly.

1st step

2nd step

3rd step

4th step

5th step

Lesson number 4

Having learned how to set the first row, you can proceed to the main type of knitting - facial loops. They are fundamental to any drawing. In order to get a front loop, the thread is knitted with knitting needles in a certain way. To do this, hook the loop on the back wall with a free knitting needle and pull the working thread through it. If the drawing indicates the method of knitting for the front wall, then a similar manipulation is performed, only the upper part of the loop is captured with a knitting needle.

Lesson number 5. Purl loop

The next stage in the development of knitting technique is purl loops with knitting needles. They can be knitted in two ways - behind the front and back wall. The more common type is the classic. To do this, the working thread is thrown over the canvas, the front part of the loop is captured with a knitting needle, through which the thread is pulled, which forms a new purl loop.

Lesson number 6. Nakid

Nakid - air loop. It is formed by throwing a working thread, sticks with a finger, the subsequent front loop is knitted with knitting needles, like a regular one. On the side where the purl loops are, the yarn is knitted with knitting needles without twisting, so that a hole forms. This knitting technique is used to create a product with an openwork pattern.

Lesson number 7

When knitting any fabric, you need to pay attention to the first and last loops. They play a major role in the production of a quality product. Thanks to the implementation of a certain technique, the canvas has smooth and unstretched edges. Edge and edge loops are knitted in the following order. At the beginning of the row, the first one is removed without knitting, and at the end the last one is knitted with a front loop.

Lesson number 8. How to knit an elastic band with knitting needles? Types and description

There are many different ways to knit elastic. As a rule, almost any product begins with it, so it is very important to learn how to knit it correctly and beautifully. The main condition for her is not to stretch the loops in order to maintain a good density.

So, how to knit an elastic band with knitting needles, we will analyze simple options.

Elastic band 1 x 1

The simplest kind. First row: 1 front loop and 1 purl alternate. Subsequent rows are knitted according to the pattern.

Elastic band 2 x 2

It is knitted as the first option, only the row consists of 2 purl loops and 2 facial loops.

Double gum hollow

In order to tie it, it is necessary to sequentially alternate 1 front, 1 loop to remove without knitting. So knit on both sides of the product.

English gum 1 x 1

This option is more difficult for a beginner, but you can try.

An even number of stitches are cast on the needle. Next knit as follows.

1st row: knit 1, yarn over to next st and slip to working needle, so alternate.

2nd row: a loop with a crochet is knitted with the front one, and the next one is double crochet and removed, repeat to the end.

3 throw: from the beginning of the pattern.

Lesson number 9. How to learn to knit? For beginners: scarf knitting

Having learned the basics of knitting, it's time to try your hand at making a small accessory. You can already decide to knit a scarf with knitting needles for yourself or your family. Such a gift will be the most desired for them. Any patterns with knitting needles are suitable for him. Width is an individual value: if for a child, then 10-20 cm, for adults - from 15 cm. The length can vary from 1 m or more.

For a scarf, you can use threads of various thicknesses and colors, the main thing is that it is in harmony with the rest of the clothes.

As a pattern, those that do not have a wrong side are better suited.

An example of a simple scarf with a checkerboard pattern is shown below.

Description:

The number of loops should be a multiple of 5, plus 2 edge.

1st row: 5 persons. p., 5 out., Alternate to the end of the row, knit the last one with the front.

2nd row and all even: according to the drawing.

3rd row: alternate 5 persons., 5 out., edge front.

5th row: knitted like 3rd.

7th row: 5 out., 5 persons., copied to the end of the row, the last edge.

9th, 11th rows: knit like 7th.

13th row: play from the 1st row.

Scheme of the pattern "Chess
13 . .
11 . .
9 . .
7 . .
5 . .
3 . .
1 . .

Lesson #10

Any patterns with knitting needles can have a description or diagram that tells you exactly how to knit this pattern. From the previous lesson, you can see examples of descriptions and diagrams. However, in order to understand what is written, you need to familiarize yourself with the conventions and learn how to read the diagrams correctly. At first glance, they seem incomprehensible, with some kind of squares, rhombuses, arrows, triangles.

However, this complexity is deceptive; it is not difficult to deal with standard abbreviations. In any edition of a magazine or book, there is always a paragraph “Conventions”, as a rule, all abbreviations in the text and the symbols used are deciphered in it.

For example, the main ones are:

  • persons. - front loop;
  • out. - purl loop.

Looking at the diagram under the vending pattern, you need to look for symbols. They can be printed at the end of the book or just below the diagram.

For example, it looks like this:

. - edging;
□ - purl loop;
- front loop;
- 3 loops together;
Ώ - nakid.

Lesson number 11

We will describe simple patterns that need to be knitted, we will place the schemes side by side for better perception. Trying to connect the proposed drawings, you need to try to understand as much as possible legend, since the quality of the entire product will depend on this.

Pattern "Diamonds"

Scheme No. 1
19
17
15
13
11
9
7
5
3
1

Description:

1st, 3rd, 5th rows: 6 out., 2 persons.

2-20th rows: according to the drawing.

7th row: 2 persons., 4 out., 2 persons., 2 out.

9th row: 2 out., 1 person., 2 out., 2 persons., 3 out.

11th, 13th, 15th rows: 2 out., 2 persons., 4 out.

17th row: 1 out., 1 person., 2 out., 1 person., 3 out.

19th row: 1 person., 4 out., 1 person., 2 out.

21st row: repeat from the beginning.

For symbols for diagrams, see lesson number 10.

Pattern "Asterisks"

Description:

1st row: from 3 loops, knit 3 facial loops *, 1 person.

2nd, 4th rows: out.

3rd row: 2 persons., from 3 loops 3 facial, 1 persons.

5th row: as 1st row.

* 3 of 3 loops - 1 person., yarn over, 1 person.

Pattern "Tangled"

3
2
1

Description:

1st row: 1 out., 1 person., duplicate to the end.

2nd row: 1 person., 1 out., Alternate oppositely with the previous row.

3rd row: repeat from the 1st row.

Now the frequently asked question “How to learn to knit?” for beginners it will no longer be so frightening and incomprehensible. If you follow exactly the lessons provided, it will be possible to learn how to create original knitted masterpieces in a fairly short time.

Of course, with the desire to learn how to do it and create beautiful spiritual things with your own hands. Crochet, as the very name of this type of needlework says, is carried out using a tool - a hook.

Hooks are very different: metal, wooden, plastic and even ivory (I have one, a gift from my aunt knitter. To be honest, the tool is not suitable for knitting, but as beautiful souvenir very even, well, and also as a reason to show off your “treasures” to your girlfriends).

And hats and scarves - numbers from 2.5 to 6-7.

To start knitting and learning, a hook number 3-3.5 is suitable. And any yarn of medium thickness.

How to hold a hook.

Still need to say about the position of the hook in the hands. Here everyone chooses the option that is most convenient for him / her)).

The figure below shows a method called "pencil". Just take the hook the way you take a writing pencil.

The following figure shows the "spoon" method, in which the hook is held like a spoon while eating.

As you can see, everything is very simple.

The position of the thread when knitting.

Where the thread should be located during knitting is shown in the figure below. between index and thumb a working area for the hook is formed. The thread going to the ball is under the middle, ring fingers and little finger. And the little finger lightly presses the thread to the palm so that it does not hang out. The free end of the thread is 4-5 cm. More can be. At the end of the work, I thread this end into a needle with a large eye and carefully thread it into the work.

The basic elements of crochet are an air loop, a single crochet and a double crochet. Let's take a look at how they work one by one.

Beginning of knitting. Air loop.

So, you have a hook and a ball of thread in your hands. Where to start?) Any product begins with a chain air loops. And it starts with the first air loop. We cross the thread with our fingers to make an ordinary loop and insert the hook into it, as shown in the figure.

We grab the thread with a hook and stretch it into our ordinary loop.

Congratulations! You learned how to make the first loop, and this is already half the battle!)

At first, my hands will not obey you, my fingers will be tense, but this is normal for all beginner needlewomen. With each new approach, it will get better and better.

The second element is a single crochet.

As with any knitting technique, at the beginning of each row, the addition of loops is done. When knitting a single crochet, one increase air loop is made. Therefore, the hook is inserted into the second air loop from the hook.

Insert the hook, grab the thread and pull it through the loop.

Congratulations! You have mastered the knitting of a single crochet! Now the same must be done in the next loop and all other loops of the air chain.

This is what a row of knitted single crochets looks like:

And this is what the pattern looks like bollarded single crochet:

And the third important element is the double crochet.

If the row starts with a double crochet, then you need to make four lifting loops. Because the double crochet is higher than the single crochet. To make a yarn over, simply wrap the yarn around the hook. And after that, insert the hook into the 4th free loop from the hook.

Elizabeth Rumyantseva

For diligence and art there is nothing impossible.

Content

Handicraft is already firmly in vogue. Knitting occupies a special place among all the variety of techniques. Knitted blouses, dresses, bags, hats and even coats have been especially relevant for several years. Knitting for beginner needlewomen will bring many pleasant moments to life. Author's models will be affordable for any craftswoman, as well as a great gift for relatives and friends.

Learning to knit from scratch - beautiful patterns and patterns for beginners

Before proceeding with the implementation of complex patterns, it is necessary to understand the terminology and.

All patterns can be described in two ways:

  1. A verbal description, which is very inconvenient, since complex openwork patterns are described very cumbersomely.
  2. Graphic description of the pattern in the form of a diagram.

The knitting pattern is a quadrangle lined into cells. One cell - one loop. A horizontal line consisting of cells is the number of loops that must be dialed to complete the repeat of the pattern horizontally. Vertical - the number of rows that must be knitted to complete vertical rapport.

Rapport is the required number of loops that form a pattern. In the diagram, rapport is shown as a pair of vertical lines. Each cell contains information about the method of knitting a loop, which is called a symbol:

  • front loop in the front row, and purl - in the purl;
  • purl loop in the front row, and the front loop in the wrong side;
  • interception of 6 loops with a slope to the right. Remove the first, second and third loops back onto a knitting pin, knit the fourth, fifth loops, and then remove the removed loops from the pin on the left knitting needle and knit them with the front ones.
  • interception of 6 loops with a slope to the left. Slip the first, second and third stitches forward onto a knitting pin. Knit the fourth, fifth and sixth stitches, remove the removed stitches from the pin on the left needle and knit them.
  • Garter stitch

    • First row: remove without knitting the edge loop, knit all the rest with facial loops, knit the last loop with the wrong one;
    • The second row and subsequent knit as the first.

    This is a double-sided pattern, so it can be used when knitting shawls, scarves, baby booties, snoods, collars. detailed video about garter stitch.

    It is clear from the name that stockings and socks have long been knitted in this way. This pattern is used when knitting absolutely any products. This is a double-sided knitting, which is not at all difficult to knit.

    • First row: remove without knitting the edge loop, knit all the rest with facial loops, knit the last loop with the wrong one. To make the pattern more even and neat, it is better to knit the front loops behind the back wall.
    • Second row: remove without knitting the edge loop, all subsequent knits are purl.

    Exists great amount all kinds of ways of knitting elastic bands: openwork, double, etc. Products made with an elastic band are very elastic and comfortable to wear. In addition, the elastic pattern is used to make cuffs, the bottom of blouses, collars, etc.

    • First row: remove without knitting the edge loop, knit 3 loops with facial, 2 purl and so on until the end of the row, knit the last loop with purl;
    • Row 2: Slip without knitting edge stitch, knit 2, purl 3 to end of row. Purl the last stitch.

    In order for the pattern to turn out complete, when casting on loops, it is necessary to take into account the rapport multiplicity equal to 5 loops, i.e. you need to dial the number of loops, a multiple of 5 plus two edge.

    Braid pattern

    The trend of 2014 is knitted coats. Many fashion houses presented models made with “braid”, “tow” patterns and other similar options.

    This spectacular pattern looks incredibly difficult to perform, although in fact it is not. Main Feature when knitting these patterns, the loops are crossed, previously removed on a separate knitting needle.

    To knit this pattern, cast on a multiple of 11 stitches plus 2 stitches for symmetry and plus 2 edge stitches.

    • First, third, seventh and ninth rows: remove without knitting one edge, * purl 2, facial 9 *, purl 2, purl the last loop;
    • The second and all even rows: remove without knitting one edge, 2 facial, * purl 9, 2 facial *, purl the last loop;
    • Fifth row: remove without knitting one edge, knit * 2 loops with purl, 3, 4, 5 loops, remove on an additional knitting needle or a knitting pin, 6, 7, 8, facial, from an additional knitting needle, transfer the loops to the left and knit them , 3 knit loops *, purl 2, purl the last loop;
    • Eleventh row: remove without knitting one edge, knit * 2 purl, 3 facial, 6,7,8 loops, remove back to an additional knitting needle, knit 9,10,11th loops of facial, and then 6,7,8th remove the loops from the additional knitting needle and knit facial *, purl 2, purl the last loop.

    Vertical rapport is ready. To continue knitting, repeat everything from the first row.

    Learn more about the braid pattern from the video.

    Simple knitting lessons for women

    When the first samples are connected with patterns, I want to quickly start knitting the product. Below is a simple knitting technique that does not require much experience in this matter.

    We knit socks

    Knitted socks are warm and comfortable in any weather. There is a huge variety of various models of socks: fishnet, half-stockings, stockings, short socks, with cuffs, etc. Some models are knitted on two knitting needles, but in most cases, classic knitting of socks is carried out on five knitting needles.

    Having mastered the basics of knitting socks, it will be easy to master the technique of the most complex and sophisticated models. This article contains a step by step. And even knitting heels will not be difficult.

    See also how to crochet slippers.

    Scarf collar or snood

    A black snood and a coat of the same color is an elegant combination; a blue, lilac or pink collar will create a soft romantic look; dark shades green, blue or burgundy will give the image extravagance and brightness. Details in the video tutorial below.

    Knitting snood for beginner needlewomen is a good experience in mastering this type of creativity. A scarf collar can be knitted in several ways: on two knitting needles or on circular ones. With two knitting needles, this product is knitted according to the principle of an ordinary scarf, which is then sewn into a tube. Detailed master class about what is described in this article.

    Knitted slippers have gained particular popularity:

    • they are incredibly decorative;
    • for children they are knitted in the form of bright cheerful toys;
    • feet in knitted slippers are in comfortable conditions;
    • if knitted from the wool of a llama or dog, then such products will still have healing properties;
    • knitted slippers are easy to wash in the machine.

    After studying the following article, it is possible for the whole family.

    Another convenient winter accessory is a shirtfront. This product will perfectly protect the throat and neck from wind and frost. Complete with a hat and mittens, a knitted shirt-front will look even more harmonious.

    A novice craftswoman can easily and quickly knit a shirt-front. There are many models of this accessory, and many ways to knit them. A shirt-front tied with an elastic band will be denser and warmer. When knitting a product with raglan, knit the loops symmetrically about the line. If you knit a shirt-front as a circular yoke, then the knitting process will become even easier.

    Shawl

    Fashion for shawls was brought to Europe by Napoleon Bonaparte after his Egyptian campaign. Empire-style toilets, which were in trend at that time, were at the same time incredibly cold, and absolutely not suitable for the cold European winters. The emperor's gift came to the court as well as possible, and with light hand Josephine, has firmly become fashionable.

    Many years have passed since those times, but the shawl is still a relevant accessory that gives the image femininity and attractiveness. Shawls are knitted in all shapes and sizes, using various materials. An openwork product made of fine wool will warm you in winter, and dense knitting will add romance to the image.

    Step-by-step learning to knit children's things for beginners

    Knitting children's things is a special pleasure:

    • you can work with threads bright colors;
    • realize your creative potential;
    • products knit quickly;
    • for their manufacture, you can dissolve any unnecessary thing.

    Knitting mittens

    Children's mittens are an indispensable winter accessory. Although they are inexpensive and are available in a wide range in stores, the child will especially love mittens hand-knitted according to his preferences.

    Mittens can be knitted on two or five needles. The work is divided into four stages:

  1. Knitting from cuff to thumb;
  2. Knitting a hole for the thumb;
  3. Knitting toe products;
  4. Knitting thumb.

Children's vest

Vest - very comfortable clothes for a child

  1. It is most convenient to start work by creating a pattern in life size. This stage will simplify all subsequent ones and eliminate the bandaging of an almost finished product.
  2. A children's vest can be knitted on two knitting needles - then you will have to sew the side seams. If you knit on five knitting needles or on circular ones, then the product will turn out to be seamless. Only the shoulder seams remain.
  3. The next step is to choose the pattern that the product will be connected with. If there are several patterns used, it is imperative to draw up a knitting pattern for each part of the product. This will help you avoid embarrassing mistakes.

scarf hats

A hat-scarf is an analogue of a snood. The main difference from him is that she no longer wraps around her neck several times. It is very easy to tie this product. The best choice technique will be knitting on circular or five knitting needles. This article describes in detail how to knit this accessory.

The hat should be the perfect size. If it is small, it will be uncomfortable to wear it, if it is large, it will not protect from wind and frost. Wide models will also not protect from the cold, and this should be remembered when choosing a model. The drawstring, knitted from the same threads as the hat, will provide a tighter fit to the neck.

Video

Booties for newborns

So I want to give the baby a piece of my tenderness and love. It should be remembered that all products intended for babies are knitted with the seams outward. The number of seams should be kept to a minimum and they should be carefully processed. or crochet should fit the size of the legs very precisely so that the baby is comfortable. Thanks to the presented video, it will become easy and simple to knit the first shoes for your baby.

Learning to knit a sleeveless jacket from scratch

A tank top is a very comfortable garment suitable for any occasion. This product will diversify the wardrobe of a little fashionista and will become her favorite thing. You can decorate the product with bright cheerful details and patterns using other types of needlework: embroidery, crochet, appliqué, macrame. A sleeveless jacket for a girl will be contacted in a couple of evenings with a video that shows the work procedure in detail.

children's toy

Children's colored toys, knitted with their own hands, will become a favorite among kids. They fit perfectly into the interior of the nursery and convey warmth and tenderness. mother's hands are easy to wash and dry quickly. The video shows in detail the process of knitting such a product.

Consider in more detail you will find in step-by-step master classes.

Knitting for beginner needlewomen will be a great kind of creativity.

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Today, thanks to the Internet, everyone can learn to knit for free. To do this, you need to arm yourself with patience, since you will not immediately succeed perfectly. beautiful product. But we will start with the simplest things, which will help you master more complex and original models in the future.

The most important advice for beginners: do not be afraid to experiment, as needlework is creativity.

Knitting lessons for beginners with knitting needles

If you know how to knit front and back loops, calmly start creating products, so you will quickly master the basics at home. Choose simple hats, scarves, socks and sweaters, thereby delighting yourself and your family with new clothes.

Masters advise trying clothes for babies and big dolls. You will be able to understand the principle, after which you can easily move on to knitting for adults.

How to knit a scarf (step by step photos)

The simplest is knitting scarves. We will start with him.

Size: 15*160 cm.

Materials: 1 skein of Bunny Scarf (92% polyester, 8% acrylic, 150g/89.5m) on knitting needles 10.0mm.

Knitting density: 8.5 p. * 14 p. \u003d 10 * 10 cm. shawl pattern.

Description: Cast on 13 stitches. 1st row: slip the first loop, thread at work, knit each loop knit behind the back wall. Repeat the 1st row to a height of 160 cm. Cast off the loops.

To get a snood, you just need to sew the two ends. It is also acceptable to use such a pipe as a hat on the head in a very cold season.

Snood collar for women

The fashionable novelties of 2018 are a stylish snood collar. It suits everyone, so a beginner must learn how to knit it (besides, the entire creation process will take no more than 2-3 hours). For girls, you can choose openwork models, for men - with a simple knit.

And now we will consider the simplest and fastest universal option.

Snood circumference: 66 cm

Snood height: 38 cm

Materials: 2 skeins of Bernat Mega Bulky Sparkle (99% acrylic, 1% metallic, 250g/48m), needle size 19

Knitting density: 4 loops * 9 rows = 10 * 10 cm.

Knit a loop twice: knit a knit loop behind the front wall, do not remove the loop from the left knitting needle, knit it again with the front behind the back wall (+ 1 loop).

Description:

Cast on 26 stitches. Row 41 (purl side): Knit first st twice, knit to last 2 sts in row, k2tog. 2nd row (persons side): persons. loops. Repeat 1-2 rows until the length of the snood is 66 cm. Finish the front row of work. Bind off on purl row as knit. Sew the cast and closed edges together.

If you want to complicate the work a little, try to tie everything with an English rubber band. So the scarf will turn out to be more voluminous and warmer, and most importantly, suitable even for men. But it will be necessary to increase the number of loops, since due to the elastic band, the width will decrease significantly.

Men's thick yarn socks

Step-by-step training of male-type cool socks in the simplest way.

Knitted with thick DROPS ESKIMO yarn. The work is being done stockinette stitch, circular rows.

Size: 32/34 — 35/37 — 38/40 — 41/43 — 44/46

Foot length: 20 - 22 - 24 - 27-30 cm.

Toe Height: 10 - 12 - 14 - 16 - 18 cm.

Materials: 100-150-150-150-200g. yarn DROPS ESKIMO (100% wool, 50 g/50 m), knitted socks for stocking knitting 8.0 mm.

Knitting density: 11 p. * 15 p. = 10*10 cm.

Description: Cast on 22-24-26-28-28 sts on double needle, place marker at beg of round. Knit with an elastic band 1 persons., 1 out. – 4 cm. Knit a row, at the same time decrease 2 loops along the row = 20-22-24-26-26 loops. Continue knitting in stockinette stitch. When piece measures 10-12-14-16-18 cm, leave 10-12-12-14-14 sts on needle (heel), place last 10-10-12-12-12 sts on additional needles (top of foot) . Work back and forth in stockinette stitch over heel sts - 5-5-6-7-7 cm.

Then knit decrease for the heel:

1st row (person. side): knit with facial stitch to the last. 4-4-4-5-5 sts, k2tog. behind the back wall, turn.

2nd row (wrong side): knit with stockinette stitch until the last. 4-4-4-5-5 sts, k2tog, turn.

3rd row: knit with front stitch to the last. 3-3-3-4-4 sts, k2tog. behind the back wall, turn.

4th row: knit with front stitch to the last. 3-3-3-4-4 sts, k2tog, turn. Continue dec in this way (each time 1 st less before previous dec) until 4-6-6-6-6 sts remain.

Cast on 6-6-7-8-8 sts on each side of the heel, return slipped top sts = 26-28-32-34-34 sts, mark top sts on both sides.

Continue in stockinette stitch in the round, while dec 1 st on each side of the marker. in length 17-19-20-23-26 cm. -14-14 loops of the top of the foot and sole. Next, we decrease for the toes as follows: * knit up to 3 loops in front of the first mark, knit 2 together, knit 1, mark, knit 1, knit 2 together. behind the back wall, repeat from * for the second mark, knit with front stitch to the end.

Repeat such decreases in every second row 3 times, then in each row - 0 (0, 1, 2, 2) = 8 loops. Cut the thread, pull it through 8 loops, tighten and fasten off.

Mitts made of warm yarn in the style of "Boho"

Gloves look good with a poncho, short sleeve coat, jacket, and for winter they are simply irreplaceable.

Materials: yarn DROPS ALPACA (100% alpaca, 50 g/167 m), needles 3.0 mm.

Knitting density: 24 stitches * 32 rows = 10*10 cm.

Pattern 1: work *3 rows in purl stitch, 4 rows in stockinette stitch, repeat from *

Pattern 2:*3 rows in purl stitch, 8 rows in stockinette stitch, repeat from *

Description: Cast on 48 sts on 3.0mm needles. Join in a circle. Knit pattern 1 - 7 times vertically. Knit 4 rows in stockinette stitch. Knit pattern 2 - 6 times vertically. Knit 3 rows in purl stitch, then 1 row in stockinette stitch. Close the loops as front.

Hat for newborns

Cap for children with a pattern "pearl". For a newborn, it is very important to choose a very soft hypoallergenic thread (cotton, viscose, linen).

So, complete guide where to start creating a headdress for the little ones.

Size: 3 (6, 12) months

Head circumference: 40 (45, 49) cm.

Materials: 1 skein of PatonsDreamtime Merino (100% Merino, 50g/169m), stocking needles 3.0 and 3.25mm.

Knitting density: 31 sts * 40 rows in double pearl pattern on 3.25 mm needles. = 10*10 cm.

Description

Spokes 3.0 mm. Cast on 104 (112, 120) sts. Divide stitches over three needles. Join in a circle. 1st row: * Knit 1, purl 1, repeat from *. Repeat the 1st row - 3 times. Switch to 3.25 mm needles.

Start knitting a double pearl pattern:

1st row: * 1 out., 1 person., repeat from *.

2nd row: * 1 out., 1 person., repeat from *.

3rd row: * Knit 1, purl 1, repeat from *.

4th row: *1 persons., 1 out., repeat from *.

Repeat rows 1-4 for a double pearl pattern. At a height of 8 (9, 10) cm from the typesetting edge, start decreasing:

Row 1: *Knit 2 sts together in patt, work 22 (24, 26) sts in st, work 2 sts together in st, repeat from * = 96 (104, 112) sts.

2nd and all even rows: knit double pearl pattern.

3rd row: *k 2 sts together in st, work 20 (22, 24) sts in st, work 2 sts together in st, repeat from * = 88 (96, 104) sts.

Row 5: *Knit 2 sts together in st, work 18 (20, 22) sts in st, work 2 sts together in st, repeat from * = 80 (88, 96) sts.

7th row: *Knit 2 sts together in patt, work 60 (18, 20) sts in st, work 2 sts together in st, repeat from * = 72 (80, 88) sts. Continue dec sts in this way (work 2 less sts each time between decs) until 16 sts remain on needle. Track. row: (2 persons together.) - 8 times = 8 loops.

Cut the yarn, thread the tail of the yarn through the last loops, pull tight and fasten off. Hide the ends.

Knitted sweater for a girl with an openwork placket

Sweatshirts and cardigans are things that you should start only if you are confident in your abilities.

Children's knitted cardigan for girls from 3 months. up to 5 years. Knitted in stockinette stitch with openwork pattern along the planks.

Size: 3-6 months (6-12 months, 1-2 years, 2-3 years, 4-5 years)

Bust: 41 (46, 51, 56, 61) cm.

Length: 22 (26, 28, 32, 35) cm.

Sleeve: 15 (17, 20, 24, 29) cm.

You will need: 2, 2, 3, 3, 4 skeins of Euro Baby BABE SOLIDS (55% nylon, 45% acrylic, 50g/165m), 3.75 and 4mm needles, 4 (4, 5, 5, 5) buttons.

Knitting density: 22 p. * 30 p. \u003d 10 * 10 cm. Front surface, knitting needles 4.0 mm.

Double pull: remove the front loop, 2 faces together., throw the removed loop over the knitted one.

Facial surface: Knit loops on the front side and purl loops on the wrong side.

Openwork pattern:

1st row (face): 1 out., 1 person., yarn over, 2 people., double broach, 2 people., yarn over, 1 person., 1 out.

2nd row: 1 person., 9 out., 1 person.

3rd row: 1 out., 2 persons., yarn over, 1 person., double broach, 1 person., yarn over, 2 persons., 1 out.

4th row: knit as 2nd row.

5th row: 1 out., 3 persons., yarn over, double broach, yarn over, 3 persons., 1 out.

6th row: knit as 2nd row.

Repeat rows 1-6 for pattern.

Description

Back: knitting needles 3.75 mm. dial 50 (54,58,62,66) p., knit

Elastic band 2*2

Knit in rib until 3 cm, finish purl row, inc 2 (2, 2, 4, 6) sts on last row = 52 (56, 60, 66, 72) sts.

Change needles to 4.0 mm. Knit in stocking stitch to a height of 10 (13, 14, 17, 19) cm, finish the purl row.

Armholes: cast off 2 (2, 3, 3, 4) sts at beg of next 2 rows = 48 (52, 54, 60, 64) sts. Knit exactly to 20 (24, 26, 30, 33) cm, finish purl row.

Shoulders and neck (face): close 4 (4, 4, 5, 6) p., 17 (18, 18, 19, 19) persons., turn, put the rest of the loops on additional knitting needles.

Track. row (wrong side): cast off 4 sts, purl. to end

Track. row: close 4 (4, 4, 5, 6) p., persons. to end.

Track. Row: Cast off 4 sts, purl. to end

Second shoulder: return to delayed loops

Track. row (face): cast off 6 (8, 10, 12, 14) sts of the neckline, knit to the end

Track. Row: Bind off 4 sts, k. to end

Track. row: close 4 (4, 4, 5, 6) p., out. to end.

Track. Row: Bind off 4 sts, k. to end.

Track. Row: Bind off 5 (6:6:6:5) sts.

Left shelf:

1st row (face): 2 persons., * 2 out., 2 persons. *, repeat between *-*

To knit:

1st row (face): 16 (20, 24, 26, 30) persons., knit the first row of an openwork pattern, 2 persons.

2nd (wrong side): purl 2, knit the second row of an openwork pattern, finish with purl.

Armholes: at a height of 10 (13, 14, 17, 19) cm. (face) close 2 (2, 3, 3, 4) p. from the side of the armhole, finish in the pattern = 26 (30, 33, 35, 38) p.

Neck: at a height of 18 (21, 23, 27, 30) cm (wrong side): close 5 (6, 7, 7, 9) sts from the side of the neck, finish in the pattern.

Knit a row in a pattern. Close from the side of the neck in every second row - 3 (3, 4, 4, 4) p. - 2 times, then 2 (4, 4, 4, 4) p. = 1 time = 13 (14, 14, 16, 17) p. Knit to the height of the back.

Shoulders (face): close from the side of the armhole for the bevel of the shoulder 4 (4, 4, 5, 6) p. In knit a row in a pattern. Close 5 (6, 6, 6, 5) p.

Right shelf: With needles 3.75, dial 26 (30, 34, 38, 42) p.

1st row (face): 2 persons., * 2 out., 2 persons. *, repeat between *-*

2nd row (wrong side): 2 out., * 2 persons., 2 out. *, repeat between * - * - elastic band 2 * 2

Knit in rib until 3 cm high, finish purl row, inc 3 (3, 3, 1, 1) sts on last row = 29 (33, 37, 39, 43) sts. Change needles to 4.0 mm.

1st row (face): 2 persons., knit the first row of an openwork pattern, 16 (20, 24, 26, 30) persons.

2nd (wrong side): 16 (20, 24, 26, 30) out., Knit the second row of an openwork pattern, 2 out.

Continue knitting in lace pattern and stockinette stitch.

Armholes: at a height of 10 (13, 14, 17, 19) cm (wrong side) bind off 2 (2, 3, 3, 4) sts from the side of the armhole, finish in the pattern = 26 (30, 33, 35, 38) sts.

Neck: at a height of 18 (21, 23, 27, 30) cm (face): close 5 (6, 7, 7, 9) sts from the side of the neck, finish in the pattern.

Knit a row in a pattern.
Close from the side of the neck in every second row - 3 (3, 4, 4, 4) p. - 2 times, then 2 (4, 4, 4, 4) p. = 1 time = 13 (14, 14, 16, 17) p.

Knit to back height.

Shoulders (wrong side): close from the side of the armhole for the bevel of the shoulder 4 (4, 4, 5, 6) p. Knit a row in a pattern. Close 5 (6, 6, 6, 5) p.

Sleeves: with knitting needles 3.75, dial 36 (36, 40, 40, 44) p. Knit with an elastic band 2 * 2 - 3 cm, finish the purl row. , 40, 42, 44) p. Change to 4.0 mm needles. Knit with front stitch, add 1 p on each side. Repeat additions every 10 (8, 8, 10, 10) p. - 3 (4, 5, 6, 7) times = 44 (48, 52, 56, 60) p. At a height of 15 (17, 20, 24, 29) cm, close the loops.

Assembly: sew the shoulders, sew in the sleeves, sew the sides and seams of the sleeves.

Neck: from faces. sides, knitting needles 3.75 dial 19 (21, 24, 25, 27) p. along the neck right shelf, 28 (32, 34, 36, 38) along the neck of the back, and 19 (21, 24, 25, 27) along the neck of the left shelf = 66 (74, 82, 86, 92) p.

1st row (face): 2 persons., * 2 out., 2 persons. *, repeat between *-*

2nd row (wrong side): 2 out., * 2 persons., 2 out. *, repeat between *-*

Repeat rows 1-2 again. Close the loops with an elastic band.

Left shelf:

1st row (face): 2 persons., * 2 out., 2 persons. *, repeat between *-*

2nd row (wrong side): 2 out., * 2 persons., 2 out. *, repeat between *-*

Repeat rows 1-2 again. Close the loops with an elastic band. Distribute 4 (4, 5, 5, 5) buttons along the left front as follows: the first button is 1 cm below the neckline, the last button is 1 cm above the bottom of the shelf, the remaining buttons are evenly distributed between them.

Right shelf (with buttonholes): With knitting needles 3.75, cast on 70 (74, 78, 80, 82) sts along the left shelf.

1st row (face): 2 persons., * 2 out., 2 persons. *, repeat between *-*

2nd row (wrong side): 2 out., * 2 persons., 2 out. *, repeat between *-*

Track. row: knit with an elastic band, at the same time, on the buttons of the right shelf, make a crochet, knit 2 faces together. (or 2 purl together, depending on which loop the hole will fall on). Knit 2 rows in rib. Close the loops with an elastic band.

Lessons "knitting for beginners" - video lessons

YouTube is a tutorial for everyone. Video tutorials from detailed description and clear instructions make it easy to understand even the most complex thing.

Knitting socks for beginners on 5 knitting needles video

Master class from Nina Spica - socks of 4 colors.

Knitting is increasingly attracting young girls to fulfill their fantasies - and this is in the presence of an abundance of things in stores and shopping centers. They are driven by the desire to be individual. Of course, learning how to knit on your own with knitting needles for beginners is quite difficult, but it is possible - if you show maximum patience and accuracy. It is better for beginners to start knitting a scarf or any other simple product. Those who have already coped with a similar, and at first glance overwhelming task, can start knitting a sweater. The article will provide detailed information on how to do this with minimal complexity.

Choosing yarn

To begin with, attention should be paid to the choice of yarn, which is purchased in specialized stores. Often specialists in knitting work here, so they can tell you with a choice. Otherwise, give preference to acrylic, wool mixed with acrylic (50/50) or cotton - today there is a huge amount of cotton yarn, which, unlike the usual thin and stiff thread, is soft and keeps heat.

You should not take angora, mohair or yarn with lurex for the first experience. It is also not recommended to choose 100% wool, as there will be many problems with it - the wool shrinks, so you can make a mistake with the size calculation. Beforehand, the wool is still in skeins soaked in warm water and dried on a warm radiator or in another warm place - this gives a complete shrinkage of the skein, so you can knit taking into account the natural size of the model.

Choosing tools

Women's sweater can be knitted on both metal and wooden knitting needles. Wooden beginners are better because they prevent unscheduled "gathering" of loops, which is a disaster for beginners - they will not be able to "plant" the loops again, they will have to dissolve everything.

As for the selection of the diameter of the knitting needles for the yarn, then follow the available recommendations from the yarn manufacturers - the labels indicate which knitting needles and crochet are recommended to knit from the selected thread. There is also an indication of a characteristic density, but you should not pay attention to them, because the knitting style is individual for everyone - someone knits freely, and someone pulls the thread tightly on his finger.

Be sure to prepare circular knitting needles - knitting needles on a fishing line - of the same number as the main ones. They will be needed for tying the neck.

Loop calculation

To calculate the density, it is necessary to dial 20-30 loops on the knitting needles and knit about 10 cm with the pattern chosen for the sweater. The resulting sample should be ironed or wetted and dried properly to bring the sample to its final shape and form. After that, they calculate the number of loops per 1 cm of the canvas, as well as the number of rows per 1 cm of height. Record your results.

Pattern selection

Before considering the question of how to knit a sweater with knitting needles, you need to decide on the pattern. For beginners, use a simple garter stitch - it is knitted only with facial loops. For clarity and beginners in the presented form of needlework, a video of a set of loops on knitting needles and a master class on knitting facial loops are given. Having studied the technique, you can begin to knit a sweater on your own. The instructions are presented step by step, so there will be no problems.

Knitting a sweater with knitting needles

The instruction step by step allows you to knit a sweater with knitting needles, as in the picture. It uses bulky yarn and knitting needles with numbers 6-7 - this allows you to quickly master the knitting technique, as well as quickly reach the result. A quick result brings new fantasies to beginners and draws them into the craft.

Back

It is better to start knitting a product for women with knitting needles from the back - if you make a mistake with the size, you can make the front a little wider for the chest. So, knitting the back occurs in the sequence:

  1. Dial 52 loops on the knitting needles - 50 loops will go into the fabric, and 2 loops are edge loops that never participate in the calculations of knitting the fabric with knitting needles.
  2. Knit the first row with an elastic band 1x1 - 1 front loop, 1 wrong loop. Continue in this manner to the end of the row. Turn the work over and continue knitting the gum using the pattern pattern method. If you have an even number of loops, you will get that the second row will start by knitting the wrong loop. Knit with an elastic band 7-9 rows.
  3. Start knitting the main fabric from the front row - the front row "looks" at you. Start knitting further back to the height of the shoulder line, not reaching 3 cm, only with facial loops - this will turn out garter stitch. Beginners should not spend a lot of time knitting armholes - this will make it difficult and a little confusing for craftswomen. Make your first sweater with dropped sleeves.
  4. Having reached the line of the shoulders, begin to knit the neck. To do this, knit 15 loops from the front side, close 20 loops, knit the remaining 15 loops. Now you will knit the shoulders separately, but do not remove the loops on the auxiliary knitting needles.
  5. Turn the work over, knit a total of 12 loops - the last 3 are “removed”, knitting 2 loops together according to the pattern.
  6. Turn the work over again and knit another row of 12 loops. Close the loops if you have already got 3 cm for the neck.
  7. Attach the thread to the edge of the second shoulder and make a symmetrical decrease, close the loops, tear off the thread.

Before

Now start knitting the front, which, if necessary, make it a little wider (if the chest is larger than the 3rd size). Knitting is carried out similarly to the back, but 5 cm is not tied to the edge of the shoulders - the neck is knitted similarly. But with slight changes in loop calculations:

  1. Knit 19 sts, bind off 12 sts, work the remaining 19 sts.
  2. Turn the work over and knit a row with 15 loops.
  3. Turn the work over again, bind off 3 loops, knit 12 loops - so knit 5 cm of knitting the neck.
  4. Similarly, symmetrically tie the second part of the front.

Sleeve

The selected model is knitted with lowered sleeves, that is, without knitting the armhole. Accordingly, it is not necessary to knit the armhole line of the sleeve. Here, just at the end of knitting, you will have to close the loops. The knitting sequence of the sleeve is as follows:


Assembly and strapping

How to knit a sweater for a woman with knitting needles - it turns out this is not such a difficult task. Most even experienced craftswomen abandon already knitted products and do not want to mess with the assembly. For beginners, this does not threaten in principle - they are driven by the desire to get results. The presented model does not require complex actions.

Pre finished parts it is better to soak them in water and lay them out on a towel for proper formation and drying. After the parts are dry, connect the parts in any convenient way. Sew the shoulder seams first. Then sew on the sleeves, and only then sew the side seams. Iron the resulting seams with an iron.

If the sewn sweater turned out to be the right size, proceed to tying the neck. To do this, with circular knitting needles, begin to pull the loops of the neck of the sweater. This is done from the middle of the back. Carefully pull the loops on the knitting needles - make sure that you get an even number of them.

Now proceed to knitting the neckline - knit the strapping with a 1x1 elastic band like cuffs (it will take 7-9 rows). Sometimes you have to reduce or increase the number of rows of neck strapping - this does not lead to terrible consequences, so it is allowed to perform. Moreover, beginners may not immediately guess the size of the neck strap.

When knitting the neckline, it is not necessary to reduce the number of loops - the elastic band is elastic, so the collar zone tie will fall on the girl's neck properly. Detailed technique neck strapping is shown in the video.

So, knitting a sweater for a girl with knitting needles, even if she is a beginner craftswoman, is not as difficult as it seems at the very beginning. The main thing is to simplify the work as much as possible - choose a thicker thread, light yarn, give preference to a simple pattern. Then knitting will bring not difficulties, but pleasure.



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