Who will increase pensions from January 1. Minimum pension in Russia

"I signed the decision on the indexation of social pensions from April 1," Medvedev said during a meeting of the Russian government on Thursday.

He noted that such indexation is carried out annually.

"The document approves the size of the coefficient by which pensions are increased. Now we are allocating about 10 billion rubles for these purposes. Indexation will affect approximately 4 million people," the prime minister said.

He noted that some other payments related to certain categories of pensioners will also be increased.

Accordingly, the government approves the coefficient of indexation of social pensions from April 1 in the amount of 1.029.

The resolution emphasizes that with the indexation of social pensions, pensions are also increased for such categories of citizens as military personnel who military service on conscription and members of their families, participants in the Great Patriotic War, citizens affected by radiation and man-made disasters and members of their families, citizens from among the workers of the flight test personnel, etc.

The resolution specifies that indexation will affect 3.9 million pensioners, including 3.1 million pensioners receiving social pensions.

“At the same time, other payments will be increased, the increase in which depends on the growth of social pensions,” the government website says.

The cost of indexing pensions and other social benefits from April 1 will amount to 9.6 billion rubles. by the end of the year, according to the document.

At the same time, there is information in the media that with the increase in pensions, the Russian government plans to raise the retirement age.

Increase in social pension from April 1, 2018: legislative framework. The list of residents eligible for preferential payments is established by law. This list includes the following individuals:

• disabled people (1, 2, 3 groups);
• disabled children;
• children who have lost one or both parents receiving education;
• persons classified as small peoples of the North (men upon reaching 55, women - upon reaching 50 years);
• pensioners (men over 65 and women over 60).

Depending on the group to which the beneficiary belongs, the amount of the social benefit is calculated. It is raised every year on April 1st. It is regulated by the pension legislation.

In previous periods, indexation was felt by all beneficiaries. For example, in 2014, all categories of citizens experienced a noticeable increase.

Then payments increased immediately by 17 percent. In 2015, indexation was just over 10 percent. After that, the rate began to decline. In 2016 - 4%, and in 2017 - only 1.5%. Therefore, against the background of the previous increase, the upcoming one looks a little more significant.

Initially, the federal authorities announced that social pensions would increase by 4.1%. However, a little later, the enthusiasm of officials subsided, as it became known that the inflation rate was 2.5%. As a result, the decision was revised and the indexation of social payments was set at 2.9%.

Size and indexation of social pension from April 1, 2018

The upcoming increase will increase the average amount of social benefits by 200 rubles. Categories of residents receiving the largest pension will notice an increase of almost 400 rubles.

The amount of the allowance depends on the degree of disability, and, accordingly, on how limited the person's ability to work.

At the same time, a citizen can work (if the state of health allows), official employment will not affect the receipt of a pension (the exception is working pensioners).

For disabled people of the 1st group

However, benefits should not be expected for those who have been injured as a result of crimes or under the influence of alcohol and drugs.

Now the amount of social benefits is 10,068 rubles. After indexation, disabled people of the 1st group will receive 10,360 rubles.

For disabled people 2 groups

Those people who belong to the group 2 disabled also cannot provide for themselves. The difference from group 1 is that a person does not need constant care, he can provide for his own needs.

2 disability group guarantees a smaller amount monthly allowance. Today it is 5,034 rubles. After the April indexation, its size will increase to 5,180 rubles.

For disabled people of the 3rd group

This group includes residents who, for certain reasons, cannot work in their profession, but are able to perform other actions or work in their specialty, but in a simplified mode.

The basic rate for disabled people of the 3rd group today is 4,279 rubles. After the increase, the pension will rise to 4,403 rubles.

Disabled children and disabled since childhood

A child is recognized as a disabled person in a medical institution if his illness is included in the list established by law. For disabled children, the pension is 12,082 rubles.

Persons over 18 years of age are considered disabled from childhood if their illness appeared before adulthood. The amount of benefits depends on the degree of disability.

For example, disabled people from childhood of the first group receive 12,082 rubles, the second - 10,068. Accordingly, after indexation, they will receive 12,439 and 10,369 rubles.

To the small peoples of the North

In accordance with the law, the small peoples of the North have the right to social supplements. These include persons who live in the territories of the traditional settlement of their ancestors.

At the same time, they preserve the classical way of life and traditional crafts. Today, this category includes about 50 thousand people. Not all of them can apply for a social pension, but only those who have reached the age of 55 (applies to men) and 50 years (applies to women). Today the amount is 5,034 rubles. After April indexation, it will amount to 5,180 rubles.

Upon reaching 60 and 65 years

An additional social payment is due to women who have reached the age of 60, and to men who have reached the age of 65. The condition for obtaining is Russian citizenship.

If a foreigner who has reached the established age, or a stateless person, applies for the corresponding payment, he needs confirmation that he has been living in the territory of the Russian Federation for at least 15 years.

At the moment, the amount of the pension is 5,034 rubles. After the increase, it will amount to 5,180 rubles.

For the loss of a breadwinner for children under 18 or 23 years old

This variety pension benefits assigned to children under the age of majority in the event that they have lost one or both parents. The period for receiving benefits can be extended to 23 years if a person receives a specialized education.

Today, children who have lost 1 parent are entitled to a monthly payment in the amount of 5,034 rubles, both parents - in the amount of 10,068 rubles. The upcoming increase will increase the amounts to 5,180 and 10,369 rubles. respectively.

How to make payments

With the advent of multifunctional cents, it has become much easier to arrange pension payments, for this you need to visit the MFC closest to your place of residence, the list required documents and other nuances, please call the hotline.

What to do if your pension is not recalculated

It is extremely rare, but there are cases when the pension was not indexed. This is usually due to the mistake of civil servants. In this case, the first thing that a citizen receiving a social payment should do is to contact the Pension Fund branch at the place of registration. You will need to provide personal information.

The service of sending the corresponding request in electronic form is provided. In any case, the answer will come to your postal address.

Persons receiving social pensions will practically not feel the upcoming increase due to a slight increase in payments. However, in the current economic situation, even such indexation is not so bad. It is planned to allocate almost 10 billion rubles for these purposes.

Pension increase from April 1, 2018 and by how much latest news

The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection proposed to index the social pensions of Russians on April 1. The corresponding document is published on the portal of legal acts, the portal reports.

“Approve the coefficient of indexation of social pensions in the amount of 1.029,” the document says. The Pension Fund of Russia was instructed to bring information about the level of the coefficient to the regional divisions, so that from April 1, 2018, social pensions would already be paid indexed. As stated in the explanatory note, social pensions will be indexed by 2.9 percent.

“Based on the data on the value living wage and a pensioner Russian Federation for 2017 (8315 rubles) and for 2016 (8081 rubles), the growth rate of the subsistence minimum for a pensioner in the Russian Federation for 2017 amounted to 102.9 percent,” the document says.

Indexation of pensions, from what date

From April 1, 2018, state and social pensions will be increased by indexing. Social pensions will increase by 4.1%. This means that, on average, the amount of the social pension will increase by up to 9,000 rubles.

Social pensions have changed on average by 200 to 500 rubles. Those who were recipients of state pensions received a 3.2% increase in monthly cash payments (CIT).

It is worth recalling that the increase in pensions will take place for everyone in different ways. Those who are entitled to labor pensions - in January and August, for the categories of Russians who receive social and state pensions - next month. By the way, those who are entitled to a social pension in our country, according to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation - 4 million, and labor - 36.6 million people. The average size labor pension slightly higher than social.

Increase in pensions in 2018 in Moscow

From January 1, 2018, insurance pensions (including a fixed payment) for non-working pensioners have been increased by 3.7%, which is higher than the inflation forecast for 2017. The amount of the fixed payment after indexation will be 4,982.9 rubles per month, the cost of a pension point is 81.49 rubles (in 2017 - 78.58 rubles). The average annual insurance old-age pension will eventually increase to 14,075 rubles, the average annual insurance old-age pension of non-working pensioners - up to 14,329 rubles.

up to 14,329 rubles the average annual amount of the old-age insurance pension of non-working pensioners will increase in 2018

As for the further increase in pensions in 2018, state pensions, including social pensions, will be increased from April 1 for working and non-working pensioners by 4.1%. As a result, the average annual social pension will increase to 9,045 rubles. The average size of the social pension for children with disabilities and disabled since childhood of group I will be 13,699 rubles.

In August 2018, the Pension Fund will adjust the insurance pensions of pensioners who worked in 2017.

From February 1, 2018, the amount of the monthly cash payment (UDV) received by federal beneficiaries will be indexed by approximately 3.2%.

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Who will be affected by the increase in pensions from April 1 and throughout 2018. The editors of the information portal "Altaiskaya Pravda" were asked by readers to talk about the indexation of pensions this year. Residents of the region are interested in when to expect an increase, how much the pension will increase in rubles, and how much pensioners in the region receive on average now. So let's answer in order.

Indexation of pensions in 2018

Starting April 1, state pensions, including social ones, will be increased. It is assumed that indexation will be carried out for pensioners, regardless of whether they work or not. The increase will be 2.9%.

As Altaiskaya Pravda was told at the PFR Department in the region, from January 1, 2018, insurance pensions were indexed by 3.7%. The price of a pension point increased from 78.58 to 81.49 rubles. The average insurance pension in the region as of January 2018 was 12,605 rubles.

“According to the law, social and other pensions, except for insurance ones, should be indexed once a year by as much as the living wage of a pensioner in the country increased over the previous year. This percentage is calculated by Rosstat, and then the corresponding amount of indexation is approved by a government decree,” experts explain.

In 2017, the living wage for a pensioner increased by an average of 2.9% to 8,135 rubles. “So far, indexation is written only in the draft government decree, but there is no doubt that it will be signed and the increase will take place in due time,” the PFR department for the region emphasized.

How much will increase pensions for working pensioners from August 1

On August 1, 2018, pensions will traditionally be recalculated for working pensioners. Unlike traditional indexation, the increase in the pension of working pensioners is purely individual.

“Recipients of insurance old-age and disability pensions are entitled to recalculation, for which their employers paid in 2017 insurance premiums. The adjustment is non-declarative in nature, it is not required to apply for it anywhere, ”specialists explain.

We emphasize that the size of the increase for each pensioner depends on the amount of insurance premiums paid by the employer over the past year. The higher the salary, the greater the amount of paid insurance premiums and the higher the amount of the increase. But the pension is recalculated taking into account the individual pension coefficient determined on the basis of the amount of insurance premiums, but not more than 3 points.

New rules for the payment of pensions, taking into account indexation

Since January 1, 2018, the rules for paying pensions have changed, taking into account indexation for those pensioners who stop working. Recall that indexation of pensions for old age, disability or loss of a breadwinner has not been carried out since 2016. For them, there is an August recalculation of pensions.

In 2018, the indexation of pensions of working pensioners after the termination of employment will be carried out from the 1st day of the month following the month of dismissal. But the pensioner still does not immediately receive a payment in the appropriate amount. The pensioner will receive a full pension only after the same few months after the termination of work, as in 2017. However, these months will be compensated to him, which will be expressed in the form of payment of the difference between the previous and increased amount of security for the previous months (from the 1st day of the month after the dismissal).

For example, a pensioner was fired in December 2017. Information about the absence of work will be received by the FIU in February 2018, and the additional payment, taking into account indexations and adjustments, will be made in March from the 1st, but calculated for the period from January 1. If a pensioner stops working, he does not need to report this to the Pension Fund. The fact of termination of work or other activities will be determined automatically.

Getting your old age pension in 2018

The right to an old-age insurance pension on a general basis arises if the following conditions are simultaneously met:

• Achievement retirement age
• The presence of a minimum insurance experience
• Having a minimum amount of pension points

To be eligible for an old-age insurance pension in 2018, you need at least 9 years of work experience and 13.8 pension points. From January 1, the cost began to be 81 rubles. 49 kopecks, and was 78 rubles. 58 kop. The generally established retirement age in our country is 60 for men and 55 for women.

We also explain that for the right to a pension, the insurance period is taken into account, which is determined on the date of its appointment, and the amount of the pension is determined taking into account the total length of service worked before 01/01/2002. After 01/01/2002, insurance premiums are taken into account when determining the amount of the pension. That is, the insurance period after 01/01/2002 does not affect the amount of the pension, the available insurance premiums are taken into account on the date the pension was established.

If there are reasons, you can retire earlier.

Professional categories of citizens entitled to early appointment of an old-age insurance pension:

Types of jobs	Retirement age	Required insurance experience	Required experience in relevant jobs
Underground work, work with harmful working conditions and in hot shops	Men 50 years old Women 45 years old	Men 20 years old Women 15 years old	Men at least 10 years old Women at least 7 years six months
Works with difficult working conditions	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Women at least 10 years old
Work as tractor drivers in agriculture, other sectors of the economy, as well as construction, road and material handling machines	Women 50 years old	Women 20 years old	Women at least 15 years old
Work in textile industry at work with increased intensity and severity	Women 50 years old	Not required	Women at least 20 years old
The work of working locomotive crews and employees of certain categories who directly organize transportation and ensure traffic safety in railway transport and the subway, as well as as drivers trucks directly in the technological process in mines, cuts, mines or ore quarries for the export of coal, shale, ore, rock	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Men at least 12 years of age six months Women at least 10 years old
Work in expeditions, parties, detachments, on sites and in brigades directly on field geological exploration, prospecting, topographic and geodetic, geophysical, hydrographic, hydrological, forest management and survey work	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Men at least 12 years of age six months Women at least 10 years old
Work as workers, foremen (including senior ones) directly at logging and timber rafting, including maintenance of mechanisms and equipment	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Men at least 12 years of age six months Women at least 10 years old
Work as machine operators (docker-machine operators) of integrated teams in loading and unloading operations in ports	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Men at least 20 years old Women at least 15 years old
Work as a seafarer on ships of the sea, river fleet and fishing industry fleet (with the exception of port ships permanently operating in the port waters, auxiliary and crew vessels, suburban and intracity ships)	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Men at least 12 years of age six months Women at least 10 years old
Work as drivers of buses, trolleybuses, trams on regular urban passenger routes	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Men at least 20 years old Women at least 15 years old
Full-time work in underground and open-cast mining (including personnel of mine rescue units) in the extraction of coal, shale, ore and other minerals and in the construction of mines and mines	Regardless of age	Not required	At least 25 years old, and for workers in leading professions - stope miners, drifters, jackhammers, mining machine operators, if they have worked in such work for at least 20 years;
Work on ships navy fishing industry at work on the extraction, processing of fish and seafood, the acceptance of finished products in the fishery (regardless of the nature of the work performed), as well as on certain types of ships of the sea, river fleet and fishing industry fleet	Regardless of age	Not required	Men at least 25 years old Women at least 20 years old
Work in the flight crew of civil aviation	Regardless of age	Not required	Men at least 25 years old Women at least 20 years old * when leaving flight work for health reasons - for men who have worked for at least 20 years, and for women who have worked for at least 15 years
Work related to the direct flight control of civil aviation aircraft	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Men at least 12 years of age six months Women at least 10 years old
Work in the engineering and technical staff at work on the direct maintenance of civil aviation aircraft	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old in civil aviation Women 20 years in civil aviation	Men at least 20 years old Women at least 15 years old
Work as rescuers in professional emergency rescue services, professional emergency rescue units of the federal executive body responsible for the development and implementation of state policy, legal regulation in the field of civil defense, protection of the population and territories from natural and man-made emergencies and participated in the liquidation of emergency situations	40 years old or whatever age	Not required	At least 15 years old
Work with convicts as workers and employees of institutions executing criminal sentences in the form of deprivation of liberty	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men 25 years old Women 20 years old	Men at least 15 years old Women at least 10 years old
Work in the positions of the State Fire Service of the federal executive body responsible for the development and implementation of state policy, legal regulation in the field of civil defense, protection of the population and territories from natural and man-made emergencies	Men 50 years old Women 50 years old	Not required	Men at least 25 years old Women at least 25 years old
Implementation pedagogical activity in institutions for children	Regardless of age	Not required	At least 25 years old
Implementation of medical and other activities for the protection of public health in healthcare institutions	Regardless of age	Not required	At least 25 years in rural areas and urban-type settlements. At least 30 years in cities, rural areas and urban-type settlements, or only in cities
Carrying out creative activities on stage in theaters or theater and entertainment organizations	50-55 years or regardless of age	Not required	At least 15-30 years old
Work in the flight test staff with direct employment in flight tests (research) of experimental and serial aviation, aerospace, aeronautical and parachute equipment	Regardless of age	Not required	At least 25 years old for men, at least 20 years for women * when leaving flight work for health reasons - for men at least 20 years old, and for women at least 15 years old.

Social categories of citizens entitled to receive an early insurance old-age pension:

	Retirement age	Required insurance experience
Women who have given birth to five or more children and raised them before they reach the age of 8		At least 15 years old
One of the parents of disabled children who raised them until they were 8 years old	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men at least 20 years old Women at least 15 years old
Guardians of disabled people from childhood or persons who were guardians of disabled people from childhood who raised them until they reached the age of 8 years	with a reduction in the generally established retirement age (60 years for men, 55 years for women) by one year for every one year and six months of guardianship, but not more than five years in total	Men at least 20 years old Women at least 15 years old
Women who have given birth to two or more children and have worked for at least 12 calendar years in the regions of the Far North or at least 17 calendar years in equivalent areas		At least 20 years old
Citizens who became disabled due to military injury	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men at least 25 years old Women at least 20 years old
Visually impaired people with 1 disability group	Men 50 years old Women 40 years old	Men at least 15 years old Women at least 10 years old
Citizens suffering from pituitary dwarfism (Lilliputians), and disproportionate dwarfs	Men 45 years old Women 40 years old	Men at least 20 years old Women at least 15 years old
Citizens who have worked in the Far North for at least 15 years or at least 20 years in equivalent areas* (* When working in the regions of the Far North and equivalent areas, each calendar year work in areas equivalent to the regions of the Far North, is considered nine months of work in the regions of the Far North)	Men 55 years old Women 50 years old	Men at least 25 years old Women at least 20 years old
Citizens who have worked in the Far North for at least 7 calendar years 6 months* (* When working in areas equated to the regions of the Far North, or in areas of the Far North and areas equated to them, each calendar year of work in areas equated to the regions of the Far North is counted as nine months of work in the regions of the Far North)	The insurance pension is assigned with a reduction in the generally established retirement age (60 years for men, 55 years for women) by four months for each full calendar year of work in these areas.	Men at least 25 years old Women at least 20 years old
Citizens permanently residing in the regions of the Far North and equivalent areas and who have worked as reindeer herders, fishermen, hunters for at least 25 years men and at least 20 years - women	Men 50 years old Women 45 years old

* When determining the right to an old-age insurance pension for work in the "northern" regions, the List of regions of the Far North and areas equivalent to them, which was used when appointing state pension due to old age due to work in the Far North as of December 31, 2001

Write! You will be answered

Recall that the information portal "Altaiskaya Pravda" holds a "direct line" with the Pension Fund. Topic - "Pension provision of citizens of the Altai Territory." You can ask questions in the "Reception" section -. Communication format: you ask - experts answer.

The topic of the "straight line" with the Pension Fund is "Pension provision for citizens of the Altai Territory." Questions are accepted via the link. Experts will advise you and give comprehensive answers. So, for example, residents of the region will be able to get answers to questions on pension legislation, how to get public services through the Electronic Services Portal on the PFR website and advice on maternity capital.

In addition to indexation and increase in pensions, 2018 will also see a number of changes in the fundamentals pension provision Russian citizens. What are these changes?

Increase in pensions from February 1, 2018

and a number of other changes

in Russia will be held in three stages:

• Since January 1, 2018 3.7 percent happened increase in labor pension for non-working pensioners (for old age, for disability and for the loss of a breadwinner). This indexing will be done one month earlier than usual, since the Government decided to index these species pension payments above the inflation rate, which in 2017 was at a record low level (less than 3%).
• From February 1 2018 will normally indexed social benefits paid by the Pension Fund alone or as an addition to a pension (EDV, NSU). In 2018, these payments will be indexed based on actual inflation for 2017(predicted at a level of less than 3%, so pensioners are unlikely to feel such an increase).
• From April 1, 2018 will be held indexation of social pensions paid to a pensioner in the absence of seniority (including children with disabilities). This type of pension is assigned in a fixed amount and increases taking into account the change in the last year's value. living wage pensioner. In 2018 indexation of social pensions planned at 4.1%.

Moratorium on indexation of pensions for working pensioners in 2018 year will be saved - that is, employed citizens who are already retired will be able to count only for recalculation from August 1 on accrued pension points for the previous year. They will be able to receive all indexation missed during the moratorium only after dismissal.

In addition to the indexation of pension payments, in 2018 there will also be a number of changes in the basics of pension provision for Russian citizens, which will affect the conditions for retirement upon reaching retirement age and the formation pension rights working citizens.

Another question that worries pensioners in connection with the onset of the new year is whether there will be 5,000 rubles for pensioners in January 2018 (alas, no - this time there will be no such payment).

Indexation of pensions in 2018

According to the provisions of Law No. 400-FZ of December 28, 2013, insurance (labor) pensions of citizens must be indexed annually from February 1 to the inflation rate of the previous year, and if the PFR has additional financial resources, indexation is repeated on April 1. But in the new year the traditional The procedure for indexing labor pensions will change: their increase will occur 1 month earlier - already from January 1, 2018.

This is because the increase includes a higher percentage than recorded actual inflation, so there is no need to wait until February for Rosstat to calculate inflation for 2017 (expected to be less than 3 percent).

Social pensions and other social payments made by the Pension Fund, will be raised as usual on the actual level of price growth for 2017:

• monthly social payments for pensions - from February 1, based on actual inflation for 2017 (less than 3 percent);
• social pensions disabled citizens- from April 1 in relation to the increase in the subsistence minimum (approximately 4.1 percent).

At the same time, the increase in insurance pensions will not affect employed pensioners. Recall that the indexation of pensions for working citizens was suspended in 2016 due to the difficult economic situation in the country. This freeze helped the state save 12 billion rubles. However, all missed indexations must be compensated to the citizen as early as the next month after dismissal.

Pension increase from January 1, 2018 (latest news)

In accordance with the law adopted by the State Duma on December 15, 2017 (introduced by the Government as draft law No. 274624-7) on changing the procedure for indexing insurance pensions in 2018 all types of this pension provision (for old age, for disability, for the loss of a breadwinner) should increase from January 1, 2018 by 3.7%. At the same time, the previous procedure for increasing labor pensions is suspended until the beginning of 2019, and this increase does not apply to working pensioners (see the text of the law below).

It must be borne in mind, however, that any insurance pension consists of two parts:

• fixed payment(or PV) is a constant value guaranteed by the state (for all categories of recipients it is set in a fixed amount);
• directly insurance part - this is an individual calculated value, which depends on the number of pension points earned during the work.

The January indexation will affect both parts of the pension as follows:

1. The fixed payout will be increased by 3.7% to a fixed amount 4982 rubles 90 kopecks, its increase or decrease is legally established for certain categories of citizens by law No. 400-FZ of December 28, 2013;
2. The insurance part of the pension directly depends on the points earned by the pensioner, the cost of which will increase by 3.7% from January 1 and will amount to 81 ruble 49 kopecks.

In 2017, the actual inflation in the country was fixed at no more than 3%. Consequently, the increase in pensions proposed by the Government by 1.037 times in 2018 formally covers the increase in consumer prices (although, of course, in terms of its absolute value, this increase will be very small - the increase will be even less than in previous years).

Increase in social payments to pensioners in 2018 from February 1

From February 1, 2018, there will also be an increase (indexation) of all social payments of the Pension Fund provided for various categories of citizens (disabled people, veterans, heroes of Russia, etc.). They are provided on a monthly basis. cash payments(ESV), an integral part of which is also a set of social services (NSO).

In general, the NSI consists of three parts (medicines, travel and sanatorium treatment) and is provided at the choice of the pensioner one of two ways:

• in kind (that is, directly social services);
• in monetary terms with the rejection of natural.

The cost of a set of such services (each part separately) is determined by law and increases in direct proportion to the growth of the monthly payment (UDV) - i.e. by the same percentage. In 2018, this increase is planned at a level of less than 3%, so beneficiaries will hardly feel such an increase.

Preliminary values ​​of EVD and NSO in 2018 can be found in the table:

Thus, from February 1, 2018, it is planned to index social payments (including a set of social services) to the actual level of inflation of the previous year. In the draft Government Decree, this value was fixed at 3.2%, but the actual inflation will be less than 3%, so the increase will be even smaller (the same applies to child benefits in 2018).

Indexation of social pension in 2018 from April 1 by 4.1%

A social pension is a special type of pension, which is characterized by the absence of a pensioner for any reason of seniority. Such a pension is assigned in a fixed amount approved by law. And, as a rule, the size of social pensions is significantly lower than estimated labor (insurance) pensions.

It should be noted that in the last two years there has been a decrease in the established growth rates of social pensions. So in April 2017, this type of pension was indexed by only 1.5%. In 2018, it is planned to reach the usual (pre-crisis) increase in the level of this type of pension provision - the projected increase in social pensions will be approximately 4.1% in April 2018

Unlike labor pensions, the indexation of social pensions is tied to changing the living wage for a pensioner for the previous year. Therefore, the amount of indexation of insurance and social pensions for the same year may differ (although in both cases it is related to actual rise in consumer prices).

Thus, one of the positive changes in 2018 is a more tangible increase in the subsistence minimum (PM) in the country, including separately by region. At the same time, the established PM allows all non-working pensioners to receive additional payments (the so-called social benefits up to the living wage- federal and regional), if the amount of their pensions is below the approved values.

According to the legislation, the level of a citizen's pension must always be not below the subsistence level in the region where he resides (hence the Government's seemingly bizarre claims that “There are no low-income pensioners in Russia”- they all receive pensions in combination with other social benefits in the amount of at least the PM.

Since 2010, applications for the appointment of a pension have already included a section on receiving social supplements. If your pension was assigned before 2010, and you did not submit a separate application for an additional payment, and the amount of the pension is below the established subsistence level in the region, then you must independently contact the territorial bodies of the Pension Fund.

Pension increase in 2018 in Russia for working pensioners

The laws adopted in the State Duma do not provide for any changes for the working population receiving pensions for 2018. And this means that pensions will continue to be paid to working pensioners. without annual indexation.

Recall that the indexation of pensions was stopped in February 2016 for those citizens who continue to work, exercising their right to pensions. The Government's plans included not indexing pensions for working Russians up to 2019.

This moratorium on indexation of pensions operates as follows:

• Those citizens who retired before February 1, 2016 and retained their jobs remain without an increase in their pensions from February 2016.
• For citizens who have become pensioners, after February 1, 2016, when calculating the individual pension coefficient (IPC), all increases that took place on the date of the emergence of the right to a pension are taken into account.
• If you continue working and at the same time receive a pension, all subsequent indexations from the moment of employment will not apply again.

Working pensioners have the right to increase the size of the pension only through an annual recalculation according to the employer. From August 1 of each year, the pensions of such citizens are increased by the number of points taken into account in the previous year for the period of employment and payment of insurance premiums during this period. But no more than 3 points per year!

An example of how working pensioners will recalculate pension indexation in the Pension Fund

A woman born on 05/01/1962 retired in 2017 within the terms established by law and continues to work. What indexation will be taken into account when determining the amount of the pension? And from what time will the pension stop being indexed?

The calculation of the pension for this woman will be made on the date May 1, 2017. When calculating the IPC, all approved pension growth indices will be taken into account, starting from 2015 to 05/01/2017.

• The cost of one pension coefficient will be taken as of 05/01/2017 - this is 78.58 rubles.
• The fixed payment, which is part of the insurance pension, will be taken into account taking into account the indexation on the date of May 1, 2017 and is equal to 4805.11 rubles.

Further, subject to the continuation of paid work, all subsequent indexation of singing after the appointment will be suspended. Those. The indexation, carried out from January 1, 2018 by 3.7%, will no longer be applied to the pension of this woman. And this will continue until she quits her job or is fired by her employer.

Indexation of pension after the dismissal of a working pensioner in 2018

In 2017, a law was adopted, according to which there was a change in the period for recalculating pensions after dismissal. In 2018, working pensioners will be able to receive a pension with all missed indexes already from the next month after the dismissal. At the same time, the pensioner himself will not need to additionally apply to the Pension Fund, since this recalculation is entirely based on the monthly reporting of employers!

Previously, after leaving work, the pensioner received a recalculation of the received pension, taking into account all indexations for three months:

• the first month is the submission of reports to employers in the FIU about citizens working in the organization;
• the second month - data on the fact of work was loaded into a single software package that operates on a national scale;
• the third is the adoption by the territorial body of the PFR of a decision on recalculation.

For citizens who have stopped labor activity in 2018, the period for accruing pensions is reduced, taking into account the indexations missed during the work. This will be possible after the entry into force from January 1, 2018 Federal Law No. 134-FZ dated July 1, 2017.

However, the process of additional accrual of missed increases will be the same for technical reasons. will also take several months. But after that, when paying an already recalculated pension after 3 months, an additional payment will be made for the entire period since the termination.

This innovation applies only to laid-off after January 1, 2018. If a pensioner quit, for example, in December 2017, then the additional indexation of his pension will be carried out only from April 1, 2018 - without additional payment for the period from January to March (in other words, these months will be lost).

Latest news and latest changes in pension provision

As it has already become clear, the increase in pensions in the new year for most categories of pensioners will be very small (inconspicuous) or, as for a large category of working pensioners, there will be none at all. But in the new year requirements will rise to the already formed pension rights and the level of wages of Russian citizens for retirement:

• For the planned values ​​provided by law "About insurance pensions", the minimum requirements required to retire from an old-age pension in 2018 will increase - now for this you will need to have at least 9 years of work experience And minimum 13.8 pension points.
• Earn new retirement points for the working population from 2018 becomes much more difficult, since the maximum value of the base for calculating insurance premiums in the Pension Fund in 2018 (based on which the points earned for the year are calculated) will be increased immediately by 16.55% - from 876 thousand rubles to 1 million 021 thousand. - in accordance with Government Decree No. 1378 of November 15, 2017. And it is unlikely that anyone in Russia is now growing at the same pace (well, if at all).

No other significant changes are expected in the Russian pension system in 2018. In particular, the lump-sum payment to pensioners in the amount of 5,000 rubles expected by many will not be paid in 2018- it was a one-time, one-time surcharge, which was due to all pensioners in January 2017 in exchange for the additional indexation provided for by law, which was missed in 2016 (and there is simply no reason to pay it in 2018).

And one of the few really good news for Russians is that no decision has yet been made to increase the retirement age, which is relevant for those who are still working or planning to retire (including men born in 1958 and women born in 1963).

Will there be a one-time payment of 5,000 rubles to pensioners in 2018?

At the beginning of 2017, recipients of all types of pensions, regardless of the fact of work, received an additional payment in the amount of 5,000 rubles. This measure was necessary in the current economically unstable situation.

Against the backdrop of high inflation and the inability to carry out additional indexation of pensions in 2016, it was decided to make a lump-sum payment in addition to citizens' pensions (Law No. 385-FZ of November 22, 2016). Thus, the pensions of Russians were "conditionally indexed", many of whom took it simply as a gift for the New Year.

Currently, according to the Government, the economic situation in the country is normalizing. Over the past 12 months, consumer price growth (inflation) has not exceeded 3%, and pensions in 2017 rose by a total of 5.78% for two indexations.

The upcoming indexation of 3.7%, scheduled for January 2018, exceeds the inflation rate for 2017. Therefore, no additional lump-sum payments (5 thousand rubles or any other) in addition to the already pledged indexation will be made!

Will there be an increase in the retirement age in 2018 (latest news)

In the past few years, the most discussed and acute for Russians is the issue of raising the retirement age. In many other countries, including post-Soviet ones, relevant decisions have already been made and are being implemented.

• For example, from January 2017 in Belarus, the retirement age will be increased annually by six months until women reach 58 and men 63. In Kazakhstan, the same values ​​\u200b\u200bare valid - for women at 58 years old, for men at 63 years old.
• In many developed countries, such as Germany, men retire at 65 and women at 60.
• In Ukraine, the Verkhovna Rada adopted a law on pension reform, which also includes an increase in the current retirement age.

Now this question is ripe in Russia. According to the Government, first of all it is interconnected with the fact that the duration of the working age is increasing in the country - i.e. about a third of Russians already stop working after retirement due to age.

However, so far, due to the great unpopularity of this measure, the Government of Russia has not yet made a final decision to extend the retirement age (although many consider this issue resolved and note that it will most likely begin to be implemented after the next presidential election, which will be held in March 2018 - but so far it's just a rumor).

How many points and seniority do you need to retire in 2018?

Since 2015, there has been a point system for calculating labor (insurance) pensions for citizens, in which the insurance premiums paid to the Pension Fund by the employer for their employees are converted from rubles into relative values ​​(points). The amount of contributions recorded for the year is correlated with the limit of the recorded amount of contributions approved by the Government, to which 10 retirement points(this is the maximum that can be obtained in one year).

But in order to obtain the right to retire on an old-age pension within the generally established terms, it is necessary to comply three prerequisites:

• the onset of the age established by law;
• the presence of insurance (labor) experience;
• the presence of an established value of the individual pension coefficient (IPC) or in other words, the amount of pension points.

It should be noted that this only applies to old-age pensions! Other types of pensions under compulsory pension insurance (disability, survivors) appointed independently on the duration of labor (insurance) experience and the number of points received.

Since 2018, a prerequisite for granting a pension upon reaching retirement age (now it is 55 years for women and 60 years for men) is the presence of 9 years of experience and 13.8 points individual pension coefficient (IPC).

An example of calculating pension points from 2015 to 2018

For a man born in 1965, he has an official salary before income tax (personal income tax) in the amount of 30,000 rubles (respectively, his salary for the year is 360,000 rubles). Suppose the salary of this citizen has never been raised since 2015. At the same time, deductions for the funded part of the pension are not made for him, since he was born earlier than 1967. Thus, the employer deducts insurance premiums for this man to an individual personal account in the amount of 16% of earnings before the deduction of personal income tax - that is, 16% × 360,000 = 57,600 rubles per year. Let's calculate how many points this man has earned since 2015, when the new pension formula began to operate.

For these purposes, the Government annually approves the so-called marginal wage, the amount of mandatory deductions from which in the FIU to the individual personal account of a citizen is 16%. Thus, the maximum established salary in the country from 2015 to 2018 is the following values ​​(see table below).

In 2018, the insurance base for contributions to the Pension Fund will be 1,021,000 rubles in accordance with Government Decree No. 1378 dated November 15, 2017. Then the maximum amount of insurance premiums taken into account for the year, taken as 10 points, will be 163,360 rubles (an increase compared to 2017 immediately by almost 17 %).

Therefore, each ruble earned in 2018 will “depreciate” when converted into pension points relative to 2017 immediately by 1 - (1 / 1.17) = 15%, and relative to the level of 2015 - by more than 30! Therefore, it is not enough to have only a constant high salary for the formation of decent pension rights. So that their volume does not decrease from year to year, according to the new pension formula salary must increase by at least 10% per year(see table above).

Let's go back to our example. To translate the monthly earnings of 30,000 rubles into points, you need to correlate the salary data (taking 16% of the annual earnings, which in this example will be 57,600 rubles per year) to the established limit values ​​\u200b\u200band multiply by 10:

• 57600 / 113760 × 10 = 5.06 points earned by a citizen in 2015;
• 57600 / 127360 × 10 = 4.52 points in 2016;
• 57600 / 140160 × 10 = 4.11 points in 2017;
• 57600 / 163360 × 10 = 3.53 points will be earned in 2018.

Thus, in just 4 years, while maintaining the same level of wages (in this example, this is 30 thousand rubles per month) the number of accrued pension points decreased by 30%(in this example - from 5.06 points in 2015 to 3.53 in 2018). Thus, in the modern pension system there is a mechanism that leads to a decrease in the level of annually accumulated pension rights while maintaining the same wage!

Accordingly, in the considered example, since 2015, a citizen has earned 5.06 + 4.52 + 4.11 + 3.53 = 17.22 points. Moreover, if a citizen had the right to a pension in 2017, then all points accrued to him must be multiplied by 78.58 rubles - this is the cost of an insurance point from April 1, 2017. And if the right to a pension arises in 2018, then from January 1, it will be necessary to multiply by 81.49 rubles.

Message Pension increase in 2018 from February 1
appeared first on I'm aware.

In Russia, a government decree comes into force on April 1, according to which social pensions will increase by 2.9%. The increase will affect 3.9 million people.

According to the document, the average pension will be increased by 255 rubles and amount to 9,062 rubles.

The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the country emphasized that about 9.7 billion rubles would be allocated from the federal budget for the implementation of this measure.

In addition, payments to disabled children and children who have lost one or both parents will be increased. The increase will also affect citizens who did not have enough experience for a “labor pension”.

Indexation of pensions from April 1, 2018: changes, who will be increased, what allowance, military pension

In addition, the document implies the indexation of pensions for veterans of the Great Patriotic War, military men who served on conscription, and other categories of beneficiaries.

We add that the need to regularly index pensions above the inflation rate was announced by Russian President Vladimir Putin during his message to the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation.

Social pensions are assigned to disabled people of all groups, including disabled children and disabled children. They can count on receiving a social pension only in the event of a complete lack of work experience.

An increase in pensions is also waiting for people with a minimum seniority and retired at a certain age.

Children who have been assigned a survivor's pension will also receive an increase. Recall that a social pension is assigned only in cases where the deceased breadwinner did not have a single day of work experience. In all other cases, children are assigned an insurance payment.

Also, the recipients of social payments include the small peoples of the North - men over 55 and women over 50.

From April 1, the size of the state pension for conscripted military personnel, as well as members of their families, participants in the Great Patriotic War, citizens affected by radiation or man-made disasters, and members of their families, citizens from among flight test workers and some other citizens.

After indexation on April 1, the average social pension in Russia will increase by 255 rubles and will be equal to 9,062 rubles. Social pensions for children with disabilities and people with disabilities from childhood of group I will increase by 378 and 382 rubles and amount to 13,410 and 13,556 rubles, respectively.

As for people who became disabled due to military trauma, as well as participants in the Second World War, their average pensions after indexation will increase to 30,694 rubles and 35,387 rubles, respectively.

Indexation of pensions from April 1, 2018: when is the payment of pensions, when is the next indexation, latest news

For citizens who receive payments for dependents, the increase will be as follows: for one person - 1762 rubles, for two people - 3493 rubles, for three people - 5420 rubles.

According to the Ministry of Labor, 9.6 billion rubles are allocated from the state budget to increase pensions from April 1.

The next indexation of pension payments in Russia is expected in August. This time the recalculation will affect working pensioners. It is expected that this category of citizens will receive a pension depending on wages, but not more than three pension points.

History of pension indexation in the 1990s

For the first time in Russia, pensions were indexed even before the collapse of the USSR - in December 1990. Then the Supreme Council of the RSFSR, due to rising prices, raised the minimum pension from 70 to 100 rubles.

From January 1, 1992, until the pension reform of 2002, the minimum pension in Russia increased 27 times: from 342 non-denominated rubles to 185.32 rubles. (taking into account the denomination of 1998, payments increased by 542 times). In 1992-1993, indexation was carried out in accordance with the decree of the President of the Russian Federation, the laws of the Russian Federation, and the decisions of the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation. In 1994-1997, appropriate changes were made by federal laws, then decisions to increase pensions were made by the government of the Russian Federation.

The largest one-time increase occurred on November 1, 1992, when pensions were increased by 2.5 times. This was caused by a record level of inflation, which at the end of 1992 amounted to 2508.8%.

The increase in the size of the minimum pensions in the 1990s was higher than the increase in the size of assigned (actually received) pension payments. According to Rosstat, they grew 235 times, taking into account the denomination of 1998: from 3.5 thousand non-denominated rubles in 1992 ($12.2 at the average annual rate of the Bank of Russia) to 823.4 rubles. in 2001 ($28.23).

Indexation of pensions in 2002-2009

In 2002, a large-scale pension reform, which consisted in a gradual transition from a distributive to a distributive-accumulative pension system. The pension was divided into three parts: basic (guaranteed by the state), insurance (pension contributions that are deducted from wages and guarantee payments after retirement) and funded (real money in a personal account that can be invested in securities before retirement and other assets). At the same time, a social pension appeared: this is the name of regular payments to citizens recognized as disabled (disabled), orphans, as well as to some groups of citizens who have reached retirement age, but have not earned a full-fledged insurance pension.

The basic part of the labor pension as of January 1, 2002 was set at 450 rubles. (for the category of old-age pensioners and without dependents). In the period up to 2009 inclusive, it increased 15 times - up to 2 thousand 562 rubles. (5.69 times). In 2007, the base part was indexed three times, in 2006 and 2008 - once, reports Wordyou. The largest one-time increase occurred on March 1, 2003 - by 36%.

The insurance part of the pension for the same period was indexed 15 times - at least by 6.2% (including additional indexations), of which three times - in 2007. Most big size indexation (17.5%) was set on April 1, 2009.

From 2001 to 2010, the assigned pensions increased 7.5 times from 823.4 rubles. in 2001 ($28.23) to 6,177.4 rubles. in 2010 ($203).

Indexation of pensions after 2010

In 2010, the separation of the basic and insurance parts of pensions was eliminated - they were merged into the insurance part.

Since 2010, the amount of the insurance part of the labor pension has been indexed 12 times (including the increase since January 1, 2018). This usually happens between February 1st and April 1st. In 2012-2014 and 2017, the amount of the insurance pension was adjusted twice. In 2010, 2011, 2015, 2016 - once. The largest one-time indexation was made on February 1, 2015 - by 11.4%. Least of all pensions will increase from January 1, 2018 - by 3.7%. In 2016, during the indexation on February 1, the government decided for the first time not to index the pensions of working pensioners. This is due to the growing deficit pension fund. In 2016, it was decided to replace the second indexation with lump sum payment in the amount of 5 thousand rubles.

In 2017, pensions were increased twice. On January 19, 2017, a decree of the Government of the Russian Federation on the indexation of a fixed payment to the insurance pension was signed. According to the document, since February 1, it has been indexed by 5.4% - that is, by the inflation rate in 2016. The pension increase affected only non-working pensioners. The decision to increase social pensions (by 1.5%) was signed on 16 March. Since April 1, insurance pensions have increased by 0.38% (within the framework of the law, without a special resolution), and the increase was made for both non-working and working pensioners.

According to Rosstat, the average nominal amount of assigned pensions in 2010-2017 increased by 2.15 times in ruble terms: from 6 thousand 177.4 rubles. ($203) up to 13 thousand 336 rubles. ($232).

Social pensions were indexed last time on April 1, 2017 - by 1.5% - up to 8 thousand 791 rubles. ($157).

On January 1, 2018, the indexation of insurance pensions took place in Russia. For non-working pensioners, payments increased by 3.7% (above the inflation rate, which was about 2.5%). The average annual insurance old-age pension reached 14 thousand 75 rubles.

Minimum pension- this is the size of the subsistence minimum for a pensioner established in the region. Payments to pensioners cannot be lower than this value. In 2019, the all-Russian living wage for a pensioner is 8846 rubles. Some regions pay more, some less.

In 2019, the highest living wage for a pensioner is in Chukotka (19 thousand rubles), and the lowest is in the Tambov region - 7,811 rubles.

The value of the pensioner's PM is set at the end of each year by the regional authorities, and the cost of the consumer basket, the cost of mandatory payments and taxes are taken into account in the calculations.

The minimum pension is paid to all non-working pensioners living in the Russian Federation.

If the pension is below the PM, a surcharge is assigned to the poor recipient.

Table by region

The table shows the subsistence minimums for pensioners by region in 2019. Data for 2020 will be confirmed later.

The subject of the Russian Federation	PMP	The subject of the Russian Federation	PMP
Central Federal District
Belgorod region	8016	Bryansk region	8523
Voronezh region	8750	Ivanovo region	8576
Kostroma region	8630	Kursk region	8600
Moscow	12115	Moscow region	9908
Oryol region	8730	Tver region	8846
Yaroslavl region	8163	Tula region	8658
Vladimir region	8526	Smolensk region	8825
Kaluga region	8708	Ryazan region	8568
Lipetsk region	8620	Tambov region	7811
Northwestern Federal District
Arkhangelsk region	10258	Rep. Komi	10742
Nenets Autonomous District	17956	Rep. Karelia	8846
Saint Petersburg	8846	Leningrad region.	8846
Murmansk region	12674	Kaliningrad region	8846
Vologda region	8846	Pskov region	8806
Novgorod region	8846
North Caucasian Federal District
Rep. Dagestan	8680	Rep. Ingushetia	8846
Karachay-Cherkess Republic	8846	Rep. North Ossetia Alania	8455
Chechen Republic	8735	Stavropol region	8297
Kabardino-Balkarian Republic	8846
Southern Federal District
Rep. Adygea	8138	Rep. Kalmykia	8081
Astrakhan region	8352	Volgograd region	8569
Rep. Crimea	8370	Sevastopol	8842
Rostov region	8488	Krasnodar region	8657
Privolzhsky Federal District
Rep. Bashkortostan	8645	Rep. Mari El	8191
Rep. Tatarstan	8232	Udmurt Republic	8502
Kirov region	8474	Nizhny Novgorod region.	8102
Penza region	8404	Perm region	8539
Saratov region	8278	Ulyanovsk region	8474
Samara region	8413	Rep. Mordovia	8522
Chuvash Republic	7953	Orenburg region	8252
Ural Federal District
Kurgan region	8750	Sverdlovsk region.	8846
Chelyabinsk region	8691	Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra	12176
Tyumen region	8846	Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug	13425
Siberian Federal District
Rep. Altai	8712	Rep. Buryatia	8846
Rep. Khakassia	8782	Altai region	8669
Irkutsk region	8841	Kemerovo region.	8387
Omsk region	8480	Tomsk region	8795
Transbaikal region	8846	Novosibirsk region	8814
Krasnoyarsk region	8846	Rep. Tuva	8846
Far Eastern Federal District
Amur region	8846	Jewish Autonomous Region	9166
Kamchatka Krai	16543	Magadan region	15460
Sakhalin region	12333	Primorsky Krai	9988
Chukotka	19000	Khabarovsk region	10895
Baikonur	8846	Rep. Sakha (Yakutia)	13951

By what percent will the pension increase in 2020

From 2020, they will index for old age and the minimum pension. The former depend on the established indexation coefficient, the latter on the value of the PM in the region.

old age

For non-working pensioners, the old-age insurance pension will be increased from January 1. The amount of payments will be indexed by 6.6%. One pension ball in 2020 will be equal to 93 rubles. (in 2019 - 87.24 rubles)

To find out the indexed pension, you need to multiply the amount of last year's payment by 1.066. If we take into account that in 2019 the average insurance pension in Russia is 15,000 rubles, then in 2020 pensioners will receive 990 rubles more - 15,990.

Minimum

In February 2019, Vladimir Putin, in his annual Address to the Federal Assembly, proposed changing the indexation of pensions that do not exceed the “minimum wage”.

First you need to bring the size of the pension to the PM, then index it. The new calculation rules were approved by the Government of the Russian Federation on July 30, 2019.

The subsistence minimums for pensioners in the regions for 2020 will be known by the end of 2019.

The minimum length of service for calculating a pension

To apply for a pension in 2019, you must have at least 10 years of work experience. The length of service includes not only periods when a person worked, but also, for example, when he served in the army, was on maternity leave, on paid leave, on sick leave, or cared for an elderly person.

Pensioners since 2019 are women 60.5 and men 65.5 years.

The standards for seniority are growing every year. In 2020, to apply for an insurance pension, you need 11 years of work experience.

If there is no insurance period, you can only receive a social old-age pension. And then, 5 years after reaching retirement age (taking into account transition period from 2019-2023).

Social supplement to pension up to the subsistence level

If a pensioner receives payments from the Pension Fund below the minimum pension, he is paid extra to the level of the PM either from the federal budget or from the regional one.

If the pension is below the all-Russian subsistence level, the allowance will be federal.

If the pension is equal to the all-Russian PM, but lower than the regional one, the authorities of the subject will pay extra. To receive a supplement, you need to contact the social security authorities. Only non-working pensioners are entitled to receive the social supplement.