The minimum pension is 207. The minimum old-age pension without service

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By law, citizens born in 1966 and older do not form pension savings.

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Enter a salary higher than minimum size wages in Russian Federation in 2019 - 11,280 rubles.

In accordance with the data you entered, your length of service is , the number of pension coefficients is . From 2025, the minimum total length of service for receiving an old-age pension is 15 years. The minimum number of coefficients earned for assigning a pension is 30. If in the answers to the questions you indicated an experience of less than 15 years or the number of coefficients collected does not reach 30, then you will be assigned social pension by old age: women at 65 years old, men at 70 years old. Social old-age pension today is 5283.84 rubles per month. In addition, you will receive a social supplement to your pension up to the subsistence level of a pensioner in your region of residence.

In accordance with the data entered for you, your length of service is , the number of pension coefficients is . You do not have enough pension coefficients or length of service to qualify for an old-age insurance pension. From 2025, the minimum total length of service for receiving an old-age pension is 15 years. The minimum number of coefficients earned for assigning a pension is 30. If in the answers to the questions you indicated less than 15 years of experience or the number of coefficients collected does not reach 30, then you will be assigned a social old-age pension: for women at 60 years old, for men at 65 years old. Social old-age pension today is 5034.25 rubles per month. In addition, you will receive a social supplement to your pension up to the subsistence level of a pensioner in your region of residence.

If you want to receive a higher pension, revise your life plans so that you have been working for 15 years or more and in the end you will be able to earn at least 30 pension factors.

Please check that the form is filled out correctly. The number of years of combining activities as a self-employed citizen and an employee cannot exceed the number of years of minimum work experience specified in each type of activity separately.

If you want to receive a higher pension, revise your life plans so that you have been working for 15 years or more and in the end you will be able to earn at least 30 pension factors.

Sorry, the calculator is not designed to calculate the amount of pensions for current pensioners, citizens who have less than 3-5 years left before retirement.

Let's say right away that there is no such definition as “minimum pension” in the legislation. But even so it is clear that we are talking about an amount less than which insurance pension old age cannot be. How is the minimum size determined?

To do this, let's pay attention to the concept of long-term socio-economic development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2020. It says that the minimum level of pension is set not lower than the subsistence level of a pensioner in the region of his residence (Part II of the Concept, approved by Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of 17.11 .2008 No. 1662-r).

Thus, the subsistence level of a pensioner in his region can be conditionally called the size of the minimum old-age pension.

What is the minimum old age pension?

It happens that a person was assigned an old-age pension, but its size turned out to be lower than the pensioner's subsistence level. In this case, he is entitled to an additional payment up to the "minimum wage". Correctly, it is called "social supplement to the pension" to the subsistence level of a pensioner. The right to it arises under the simultaneous observance of 2 conditions:

• lack of work or other activities during which the person is subject to compulsory pension insurance;
• failure to achieve the total amount of material support of the pensioner of the subsistence level of the pensioner in the region of his residence.

Keep in mind, to calculate the "total amount of material security" almost everything is taken into account - all cash payments, including pension and cash equivalents of social support measures for paying for telephone, housing, utilities and travel on all types of passenger transport (urban, suburban and intercity) , as well as monetary compensation for the costs of paying for these services.

Are indexations taken into account when determining the minimum pension?

insurance pensions non-working pensioners were indexed from January 1, 2018 to 3.7. The cost of one pension coefficient after the increase was 81.49 rubles, and the amount of the fixed payment was 4,982.9 rubles.

Social pensions have been indexed since April 1, 2018 by 2.9%, taking into account the growth rate of the subsistence minimum for a pensioner in the Russian Federation over the past year.

As a result of indexation of insurance and social pensions in 2018, the average old-age pensions in Russia amounted to:

• old-age insurance - 14,151 rubles;
• social pension - 9,062 rubles;

Such figures are given by the FIU on its official website.

The size of the subsistence minimum for a pensioner in connection with the above-mentioned indexations in 2018 has not changed in any way. Therefore, the minimum old-age pension remained at the same level. On many sites on the Internet, you can find tables with strange amounts as the minimum pension, where the cost of living is indexed by the indexation factor. This is fundamentally wrong. The minimum subsistence minimum for a pensioner remained at the same level. You don't need to index it!

Since May 1, 2018, the minimum wage has been equated to the subsistence level. Now the federal minimum wage is 11,163 rubles. However, this increase also did not affect the size of the minimum old-age pensions, since the pensioner's subsistence minimum did not change). Its size for determining the amount of additional payment to a pension is established in accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of October 24, 1997 N 134-ФЗ "On the subsistence minimum in the Russian Federation" around the country once the next year. In the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the amount of the PM for determining the amount of social supplements is also established once a year no later than November 1 of the current year.

Read also Sergei Sobyanin approved the minimum pension in Moscow for 2019

Minimum old-age pensions in 2018: table by region

Even after all the indexation in 2018, the minimum level of pension provision in Russia cannot be lower than the subsistence minimum for a pensioner in the region where he lives. Next, we present the minimum pensions in Russia, broken down by region, in the table for 2018.

Name of the subject of the Russian Federation	Minimum old age pension
In general for the Russian Federation	8 726
Central Federal District
Belgorod region	8 016
Bryansk region	8 441
Vladimir region	8 452
Voronezh region	8 620
Ivanovo region	8 460
Kaluga region	8 547
Kostroma region	8 549
Kursk region	8 600
Lipetsk region	8 620
Oryol Region	8 550
Ryazan Oblast	8 493
Smolensk region	8 674
Tambov Region	7 489
Tver region	8 726
Tula region	8 622
Yaroslavl region	8 163
Moscow	11 816
Moscow region	9 527
Northwestern Federal District
Republic of Karelia	8 726
Komi Republic	10 192
Arhangelsk region	10 258
Nenets Autonomous District	17 956
Vologda Region	8 726
Kaliningrad region	8 726
Saint Petersburg	8 726
Leningrad region	8 726
Murmansk region	12 523
Novgorod region	8 726
Pskov region	8 726
North Caucasian Federal District
The Republic of Dagestan	8 680
The Republic of Ingushetia	8 726
Kabardino-Balkarian Republic	8 726
Karachay-Cherkess Republic	8 618
Republic of North Ossetia-Alania	8 064
Chechen Republic	8 719
Stavropol region	8 135
Southern Federal District
Republic of Adygea	8 138
Republic of Kalmykia	7 755
Krasnodar region	8 537
Astrakhan region	7 961
Volgograd region	8 535
Rostov region	8 488
Republic of Crimea	8 530
Sevastopol	8 722
Volga Federal District
Republic of Bashkortostan	8 320
Mari El Republic	8 036
The Republic of Mordovia	8 194
Republic of Tatarstan	8 232
Udmurt republic	8 502
Chuvash Republic	7 953
Kirov region	8 474
Nizhny Novgorod Region	8 100
Orenburg region	8 059
Penza region	7 861
Perm region	8 503
Samara Region	8 413
Saratov region	7 990
Ulyanovsk region	8 474
Ural federal district
Kurgan region	8 630
Sverdlovsk region	8 726
Tyumen region	8 726
Chelyabinsk region	8 586
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra	11 708
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug	13 425
Siberian Federal District
Altai Republic	8 594
The Republic of Buryatia	8 726
Tyva Republic	8 726
The Republic of Khakassia	8 543
Altai region	8 543
Krasnoyarsk region	8 726
Irkutsk region	8 723
Kemerovo region	8 347
Novosibirsk region	8 725
Omsk region	8 480
Tomsk region	8 561
Transbaikal region	8 726
Far Eastern Federal District
The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)	13 951
Primorsky Krai	9 151
Khabarovsk region	10 895
Amur region	8 726
Kamchatka Krai	16 543
Magadan Region	15 460
Sakhalin region	12 333
Jewish Autonomous Region	9 013
Chukotka	19 000
Baikonur	8 726

The legislation of the Russian Federation has long provided for many state guarantees. Among them, it is worth highlighting the provision of pensions for the elderly population. At the same time, the amount of future payments directly depends on the amount of wages received during the period of working age, as well as on how much the length of service is. What to do if a person does not officially work? Is there an old-age pension without work experience?

Main types of pension

To answer the question of what kind of old-age pension without seniority is accrued, it is necessary to consider the main types of such payments. On this moment there are two types:

• insurance;
• social.

In the latter case, citizens are charged an old-age pension without seniority. A pensioner can only claim social benefits. At the same time, the amount of the pension is minimal. If a citizen of the country was officially employed, then he is credited with an insurance pension. Its size depends on the experience. To receive this type of pension in the Russian Federation, you must work for at least 7 years.

What is included in the experience

To figure out what kind of old-age pension will be paid without work experience or still insurance, it is worth clarifying what exactly is included in the experience. It includes:

• the period of job search, provided that the citizen was registered with an institution such as the Employment Service;
• for women, the period of motherhood, which is 1.5 years for each child, but does not exceed 6 years;
• military military service for men;
• caring for elderly or incapacitated relatives whose age is at least 80 years;
• for rehabilitated persons, the time of imprisonment is taken into account.

It is worth noting that it is planned to increase the minimum experience. To receive an insurance pension, you will need to work for more than 15 years. The Department of Labor recommends applying for government agencies on a permanent basis. After all, the insurance pension is higher than the old-age pension without work experience.

In some cases, it is not possible to get a formal job. Once in such a situation, citizens can count on a social pension. This requires a number of documents.

Retirement age

Citizens who are entitled to an old-age pension can be divided into several categories:

• women who have reached the age of 60 and men aged 65 who have a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• those who have reached retirement age, but do not have Russian citizenship, who have lived for 15 years in the country;
• women aged 50 and men who have reached the age of 55, who are representatives of the indigenous population of the North, living in their historical homeland until retirement age.

When is the social pension assigned?

An old-age pension without seniority was provided for those who, for whatever reason, could not earn seniority for insurance payments. This category includes disabled persons, as well as those who find themselves in a difficult life situation. Of course, those who are fully capable, but have no seniority, can also receive such a pension. Those who have worked for private companies for many years without formalizing a contract can also count on state support. The pension begins to accrue upon reaching a certain age.

What conditions must be met

In order to receive a minimum old-age pension without service, the following conditions must be met:

• the pensioner must have the citizenship of the Russian Federation or live on its territory for 15 years;
• in order to receive an old-age pension without seniority, the age of a citizen must be 60 years for women, and 65 for men.

It should be noted that social payments are assigned 5 years later than insurance payments. However, there are exceptions. For example, for those who live in the Far North, where living conditions are harsh, a pension is prescribed for men from the age of 55, and for women - from 50.

Combination with other payments

If, when choosing several pensions, the social one is more profitable, then the citizen can choose it. In addition, such a pension can be received simultaneously with other payments for the loss of a breadwinner. It applies to social pension if:

• the citizen is the wife or parent of a serviceman who died in combat;
• a citizen has received the right to such a social pension, as he is a member of a family that suffered as a result of the Chernobyl accident or during the liquidation of the consequences of this disaster;
• the citizen is a member of the family of the deceased cosmonaut.

It is worth considering that disability payments cease on the day the old-age payment is assigned. You cannot receive these types of pensions at the same time.

Collection of documents

To assign a social pension, it is recommended to contact the department of the Pension Fund, which serves each specific area. When the entire package of papers is collected, you can contact the specialist of this organization. To learn an old-age pension without work experience in Russia, you need to collect the following list of documents:

• passport or a document that replaces it;
• SNILS;
• a document confirming citizenship or a certificate received from the FSM, which indicates the period of residence by a citizen in Russia;
• work book, provided that it was issued at all;
• if necessary, it is worth submitting a certificate or a certificate proving that a citizen belongs to the peoples of the Far North.

If a survivor's benefit is due, then you must also bring papers confirming the right to it. The list of documents depends on your case.

Additional payments and allowances

Now you know how to get an old-age pension without seniority in Moscow and other Russian cities. It is worth considering that the elderly may receive a municipal allowance. This may require:

• documents from a medical institution confirming the disability group;
• family documents.

In addition, those citizens who receive an old-age pension and do not have a work record can receive support payments. They help not only to pay utility bills, but also to have a decent standard of living for an elderly person. Some of these additional payments can be obtained from the Pension Fund, and the rest - from a social security institution.

Approximate amounts of social pension

The amount of an old-age pension without work experience depends on many factors. In some cases, payments can be modest. For example, in cases where a citizen does not have sufficient work experience, he is assigned a pension in the amount of 3,262 rubles. This takes into account some factors:

• Indexing annually. At the beginning of each year, or rather, in April, the amount of such a pension can be recalculated. This is done so that state aid does not lag behind inflation, as well as the cost of living. For example, in 2017, the pension was recalculated with a coefficient of 1.03. As a result, the average amount of payment began to amount to 8.6 thousand rubles.
• Location. On the territory of Russia there are regions where pensions and all kinds of benefits are paid with an increased coefficient. Of course, when you change residence, the privilege is lost. Increased pension provided for those who live beyond the Arctic Circle. When moving to the southern regions, the amount of the payment is significantly reduced.
• The old-age pension increases when a citizen turns 80, as well as in the presence of a dependent.

Features of the calculation of social pension

Otherwise, a social pension is calculated for those who received disability benefits. The new state aid cannot be less than what a citizen received before retirement age. Most often, the amount of the old-age pension corresponds to the amount of the disability payment for the last period of its receipt.

There are also unforeseen situations. It often happens that after recalculation, the social pension is less than the subsistence minimum. In such cases, a citizen may qualify for a benefit designed specifically for non-working older people. The social security institution assigns such a surcharge. When a pensioner finds a job, the payment of such assistance is terminated. A citizen must notify the specialists of the Pension Fund about employment or by social protection population.

When can a social pension be denied?

In some cases, a citizen may be denied the payment of a social pension. The right to it is lost when:

• moving outside the Russian Federation for permanent residence;
• when obtaining another citizenship;
• resumption or start of labor activity;
• if the money remains unclaimed for six months.

The small peoples of the Far North cannot lose their disability status. Even if a citizen starts working at an advanced age, he has every right to receive social government payments by old age.

If the social pension remains unclaimed for six months, then its payment for the same period is temporarily suspended. The complete abolition of such state assistance occurs if the pensioner did not apply for the renewal of payment.

Changes in the calculation of pensions

In 2017, some changes were introduced in the process of calculating pensions, and some are still planned. In general, the following reform should take place during this period:

• an increase in the retirement age and its subsequent alignment to 65 years for both men and women;
• growth for employees of budgetary organizations of the necessary value of seniority, especially for doctors and teachers;
• the only social insurance rate, the determination of which is based on the amount of earnings;
• exception to the law funded pension so that a citizen can decide for himself whether he needs it or not;
• reduction of indexation of all payments;
• elimination of some payments for the category of pensioners who are still working;
• cancellation early exit retirement for those who work for enterprises in harmful conditions.

All these pension reforms planned to be completed during 2017. Some of them have already been introduced and are in operation.

Content

For the majority of Russians who have retired, pension payments are the only source of income. Due to the unstable economic situation and in view of the constant transformation of pension legislation, many citizens are interested in what size the minimum pension in Russia will be in 2018, whether it is worth waiting for indexation and what pensioners receiving state, social allowances or old-age pensions can expect.

How a pension is formed in Russia

The legislation does not stipulate the concept of a minimum pension. This is a conditional name that has taken root among ordinary people and means nothing more than a living wage. This is the amount paid by the state to older people who have taken a well-deserved rest, but are not entitled to receive other types of pension payments. Each region of the Russian Federation has its own subsistence level, and if the minimum pension in 2018 is less than this value, additional money is allocated from the local budget to cover the gap.

The amount of the subsistence minimum is a variable value. The value is reviewed annually and approved at the highest level. To calculate BPM, several factors are taken into account:

• the official value of inflation;
• the state and work of the country's economy;
• consumer price level.

The cost of living is formed on the basis of prices that are set by region and country. For this, the concept of a consumer basket has been introduced - the monthly minimum expenses of a citizen necessary for life. This includes food, non-food essentials and basic services. The composition of the basket is reviewed less frequently than the subsistence minimum budget - every five years.

Living wage data is released quarterly, with a different value for each demographic group. Depending on the region, it can differ several times, because not only the price level is taken into account, but also the climatic features of the subject where the calculation is made, the specifics of the consumption of essential goods due to the traditional way of life. For example, the budgets of the Kursk region and Chukotka differ by almost 2.5 times.

old age

The minimum old-age pension in Russia in 2018 is called insurance. It implies payments provided to citizens, and certain conditions are imposed on the latter:

• age restrictions. 55 for women and 60 for men, although sometimes a person has the right to claim an earlier exit for a well-deserved rest, for example, residents of the Far North.
• having a certain amount of work experience. Since 2016, this indicator has been set at the level of 7 years, with a gradual increase in this value to 15 by 2024.
• number of points and individual coefficient. In 2018, the maximum possible number of points that a person can earn is indicated at the level of 8.7, while the IPC should be 13.8.

The minimum old-age pension in 2018 is set at 8,703 rubles. For Moscow, it is supposed to set the value at the level of 17500 rubles.

Social

For some categories of citizens, the state pays a social pension - a regular minimum for those people who are not eligible for insurance pension payment. Social security is of three types:

• by disability ( disabled citizens 1, 2, 3 groups and disabled children without the requirement to establish a group);
• on the occasion of the loss of a breadwinner (children under 18 years of age or 23 years of age if they are in training but not working, provided that they have lost a parent or a single parent);
• by old age (60-year-old women and 65-year-old men, if they do not have the appropriate insurance experience; 55-year-old men and 50-year-old women belonging to small nations North).

According to official information, the minimum social pension in Russia will be indexed next year.

State

In addition to insurance and social benefits some citizens of Russia are entitled to receive a state pension. These include:

• people who have received disability due to radioactive exposure;
• residents who were in the contaminated area at the time of the accident;
• residents who have left the exclusion areas.

As a rule, the issuance of state pensions falls on the victims of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

Payment terms

In connection with the adoption of the new Law No. 134, the minimum pension from January 1, 2018 will be paid, taking into account all possible indexations, from the first day of the month following the dismissal. Until 2015, pension allowance consisted of federal base size, to which the insurance and funded parts were added. Today, the funded part is a separate type of security, which is regulated by separate legislative acts.

The minimum pension in Russia in 2018 will be calculated based on the formula:

FIXED PAYMENT + INSURANCE PREMIUM.

To calculate the insurance premium, it is necessary to multiply the number of points (their sum is individual for each, but cannot exceed the legally established value) by the cost of one point. In 2018, the value was set at 81.49 rubles, while during 2018 its value was 78.58 rubles.

For non-working pensioners

According to the data provided on the official website of the government, in 2018 the cost of pension and social security is planned to increase. The budget provides for an increase in insurance pensions, and the order of indexation will be changed. In addition, it is planned to index and social pension allowance. The whole process will fully comply with Russian legislation due to the growth of the living wage. In addition, it is planned to index the pension allowance of the military while maintaining the reduction coefficient at the level of 72.23%.

Indexation of insurance pensions

Traditionally, annual indexation has been carried out since February, since on this date the inflation value is known, which is taken into account to calculate the indicator, which is a benchmark for increasing payments. The government decided to postpone this moment for more early term- the beginning of the year. Thus, the minimum pension in Russia in 2018 from January 1 will be increased by 3.7%. This was done in order to ensure a real increase in the amounts paid by the beginning of 2018.

Initially, it was taken into account that the inflation rate would be 4%, however, according to preliminary data, today the value does not exceed 3%. Taking this into account, it was determined to increase the amount by 3.7% (taking into account the advance in price growth). The average size, according to official data, will increase from 13657 rubles. in 2017 to 14045 in 2018. The increase will be a small 400 rubles, but for pensioners this is better than nothing.

Increase in social pensions from April 2018

8742 rubles - a payment that is due to everyone who could not earn required experience to receive an insurance pension. From this value, they are repelled to assign allowances to disabled people of groups 1 and 2. In order to support especially vulnerable segments of the population, the size of the minimum social pension in Russia in 2018 will be increased by 4.1 percent from April (however, the indexation coefficient can be changed). If, however, for some persons the allowance is less than the subsistence level in the region of his registration, then he is entitled to an additional payment up to this amount.

Increase in connection with the increase in the length of service for working pensioners from August 2018

As for working pensioners, indexation for them for 2018 is not provided. An increase in allowance for people who have retired and continue to work has not been carried out for several years now, and judging by the mood of the Government, the state will continue to adhere to this practice. This is due to the fact that the income of working pensioners is already higher, in addition, they can go on vacation and start receiving payments in full.

In addition to this, employers continue to make PF contributions from their accrued earnings. According to the law, these funds are converted into points, which subsequently affect the amount paid out. The increase from August will be achieved due to the increase in the value of the pension point to 81.49 rubles. Another pensioner may refuse to pay for a while, which will then bring an additional allowance. Among the deputies, a project is being discussed to introduce the so-called "13th pension payment", appointed at the end of the year, as a kind of compensation.

What will be the minimum pension in 2018 by regions of Russia

The first increase is scheduled for January 2018, after which the amounts paid to persons receiving social allowances will be indexed in April. However, this does not mean that everyone will receive the same, since local authorities set their own BPM for each region of Russia, so even pensioners with the same length of service can receive different cash. In addition, it should be noted that each region has the right to make additional payments to the elderly, but not all budget opportunities allow this.

Central

According to official information, the largest federal district of Russia has the following minimum payments to pensioners. If we do not take into account the capital region and the region, then the maximum indicators for the amounts paid will have:

• Kostroma - 9 629 rubles;
• Voronezh - 9,567 rubles;
• Smolenskaya - 9 516 rubles.

Residents of the following areas will receive the least:

• Ryazan - 7,998 rubles;
• Bryansk - 7 327 rubles;
• Kursk - 7 044 rubles.

Northwestern

The maximum payable amounts are fixed among the following administrative units:

• Nenets Autonomous Okrug - 18,199 rubles;
• Murmansk region - 12 497 rubles;
• Arkhangelsk region - 12 315 rubles.

A distinctive feature of the Northwestern Federal District is that they receive the least in the second largest city in Russia and the region:

• Novgorod - 9 299 rubles;
• St. Petersburg - 8 817 rubles;
• Leningradskaya - 8 672 rubles.

Southern

In the very south of Russia, the minimum pension benefit for 2018 is fixed at the highest value for the following subjects:

• Volgograd region - 9 380 rubles. (keeps leadership for more than the first year);

• Rostov region - 9 355 rubles;
• Krasnodar Territory - 9,279 rubles.

The top three outsiders are:

• Republic of Adygea - 8,970 rubles;
• Astrakhan region - 8 759 rubles;
• Republic of Kalmykia - 8 296 rubles.

Volga

Good indicators among all regions were recorded in the following administrative units of the Volga Federal District:

• Republic of Udmurtia - 9,371 rubles;
• Republic of Tatarstan - 9,175 rubles;
• Kirov region - 9 077 rubles.

The smallest values ​​are noted in:

• Chuvash Republic - 8,146 rubles;
• Saratov region - 7 971 rubles;
• Orenburg region - 7 761 rubles.

Ural

In the federal district, which forms about a third of the budget of the Russian Federation, the following maximum values ​​of the minimum pension allowance are noted:

• Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug - 14,797 rubles;
• Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - 11,830 rubles;
• Sverdlovsk region - 9 703 rubles.

The lowest payment for pensioners is indicated for the following areas:

• Tyumen - 9 402 rubles;
• Chelyabinsk - 9 368 rubles;
• Kurgan - 9 226 rubles.

Siberian

An interesting situation has developed in Russia's second largest federal district. Three subjects at once set the maximum size of the smallest allowance at the same level:

• Republic of Buryatia - 9,703 rubles;
• Trans-Baikal Territory - 9,703 rubles;
• Novosibirsk region –9 703 p.

The smallest value in the Siberian Federal District was recorded in:

• Altai Territory - 9,217 rubles;
• Omsk region - 9,057 rubles;
• Kemerovo region - 8 882 rubles.

Far East

The maximum minimum pension in Russia in 2018 was recorded in the largest federal district of Russia:

• Chukotka Autonomous Okrug - 20,944 rubles;
• The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) - according to zone 1, the size is 17,435 rubles, 2 - 14,763 rubles;
• Kamchatka Territory - 17,151 rubles.

Pensioners in the district receive the least in the following administrative units, although residents of some regions of Russia receive maximum pensions at lower values:

• Jewish Autonomous Region - 9,700 rubles;
• Amur Region - 9,695 rubles;
• Primorsky Territory - 9 637 rubles.

North Caucasian

The youngest and smallest federal district is also distinguished by the fact that the maximum size of the minimum pension payment here is one of the lowest in the country. According to official data, the places in the district were distributed among the subjects as follows:

• Chechen Republic - 8,989 rubles;
• Kabardino-Balkaria - 8,922 rubles;
• Republic of Dagestan - 8,707 rubles;
• Stavropol Territory - 8,293 rubles;
• Republic of Ingushetia - 8,104 rubles;
• North Ossetia - 7,606 rubles;
• Karachay-Cherkessia - 7,491 rubles.

The size of the minimum pension in 2018 in Moscow and the Moscow region

As already noted, people who have taken a well-deserved vacation and live in the capital and the Moscow region can count on one of the largest minimum pensions in Russia in 2018. According to official information, the numbers look like this:

• Moscow - 17,500 rubles;
• Moscow region - 9864 rubles.

It is noteworthy that the residents of New Moscow receive pension payments like Muscovites. Insurance is paid if a person has at least 8 years of experience behind him, and the individual coefficient is 11.4. Everyone who does not fit into this indicator receives a minimum that falls short of the subsistence level, so the city authorities compensate for this difference. In addition, it is planned to increase a number of monthly and one-time municipal allowances for various categories of Muscovite pensioners (Heroes of Russia, Labor, etc.).

For pensioners living less than 10 years in the capital

An interesting situation develops with a minimum of paid amounts in the capital. Since their value is much higher than the national average, many older people are trying by hook or by crook to get at least a temporary, but metropolitan registration. They continue to live in their native region, and they receive allowances at Moscow rates.

Pension fund specialists understand this situation, so a differentiation was introduced into indigenous and non-indigenous Muscovites. The latter include those who have had a Moscow residence permit in their passport for at least ten years. Non-native Muscovites who have retired on a well-deserved rest are entitled to a minimum pension, the amount of which does not take into account the monthly supplement paid by the city authorities.

For Muscovites with registration for more than 10 years at the place of registration

If, by registration, a person of retirement age has been living in Moscow for more than one decade, he is entitled to all allowances and additional payments that are provided for by law. The social standard from 2018 will be 17,500 rubles. In addition to this, elderly Muscovites receive some benefits from the authorities, expressed in the form of discounts on travel, payment for a number of utilities. However, it should also be taken into account that the price level in the capital region is higher, which is taken into account when approving the minimum pension allowance.

Registration of additional payments to the pension up to the subsistence level in 2018

To summarize, it can be noted that the minimum pension in Russia in 2018, due to various circumstances, may not always reach the subsistence level. For this reason, surcharges are due until this value is reached. It is important to understand that not all elderly citizens have the right to count on such an additional payment, but only those who have pension provision is the only source of income. If a person, for example, works additionally, then additional payment to the minimum subsistence level is not provided.

Allowances are calculated based not only on the amount of pension allowance, but also on a number of other additional payments:

• monthly allowances, for example, for disability;
• social benefits (free travel on public transport, sanatorium treatment, etc.);
• additional regular payments that are provided by the municipal authorities.

The calculation does not take into account targeted assistance to a citizen, insurance payments, assistance in in kind(material provision of food, clothing, medicines). Another important condition for calculating the surcharge is that a citizen must permanently reside in Russia. If he goes abroad for a permanent place of residence, the payment of additional funds stops.

Where to go

In order for the state to start making additional payments to a poor pensioner, he must visit a branch of the Pension Fund or send an application there by mail. The issue of surcharges is regulated by 178 federal law. Unlike one-time assistance, they are paid monthly until the pensioner's income reaches the required level or until the person receives an additional source of income. When applying for a job, he must immediately report this to the FIU branch of his region.

What documents are required

It is necessary to prepare a number of documents in order to receive the due surcharge:

• a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation or a residence permit for foreigners;
• pensioner's ID;
• a document certifying the place of registration;
• document on pension insurance;
• documentary evidence that the person does not labor activity at the moment (for example, a work book);
• certificates confirming regular payments received;
• document on accrued pension funds;
• statement.

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Content

In Russia, there are no pensioners with a pension in the region of residence below the subsistence level. The amount of additional payment to low-income citizens depends on the lowest level of income. The authorities of individual regions determine the amount of financial support for the elderly. The amount of pension payments is carefully adjusted by the authorities, with a frequency of several times in one year. By latest changes the minimum pension in Moscow will increase in 2018, the old-age supplement will affect not only native Muscovites, but also the majority of non-working pensioners in other regions of Russia.

Social pension in Moscow

For the capital, the living standard for a pensioner is set at around 11,561 rubles. This is the minimum Moscow pension, taking into account social supplements in the region. It is already known that it is proposed to increase the subsistence level for people of retirement age, which will add 255 rubles to pensions, and it will amount to 11,816 rubles. This will be the minimum pension in Moscow in 2018.

This minimum amount is set for all Moscow pensioners, those who are registered at the place of territorial location or at the place of residence for a total period of less than 10 years. For the capital's old-timers, there is its own amount, which corresponds to the City social standard of minimum income.

Living less than 10 years at the place of registration

A person who, upon reaching retirement age, has lived in the capital for less than 10 years, is considered a visiting pensioner, and he is not entitled to receive a Moscow allowance. For such citizens, the pension payment is calculated based on the lowest subsistence rate in his region. If old man registered as an official resident of the capital for a period of less than ten years, then he will receive only the approved living wage.

Registered in Moscow for over 10 years

The minimum in Moscow for such a pensioner will be valid when he lives in the main city of Russia for ten years or more. To receive an insurance pension payment, a person must have an insurance record of eight years or more. Temporary registration does not affect changes in the amount of the grant, permanent registration is required. The term of Moscow registration with districts equated to it is summed up.

How will the minimum pension in Moscow change from January 2018

According to the latest data, the minimum payment to pensioners in Moscow will grow significantly. When calculating the insurance pension for 2018, total scores are taken into account: the amount of the difference for the periods between the onset of retirement age and the actual date of retirement. Later will increase the pension coefficient. The table provides a comparative analysis of revenue growth:

The state will index the cost of pension points with fixed premiums. Main nuances:

• The increase in the minimum pension for Muscovites will begin on January 1, 2018.
• The amount of money paid to a pensioner will increase to 17.5 thousand rubles.
• The difference will be 3 thousand, this is a very tangible increase in the social supplement for an elderly person.

Reasons for increasing pension payments

The minimum pension in Moscow in 2018 was affected by a decrease in real incomes of poor citizens, plus there was an increase in prices for essential products due to the current level of inflation. The amount of the minimum payment determined for Muscovites no longer covers the needs of pensioners. The current mayor of the city, S.S., proposed taking action. Sobyanin. For about 43,000 more citizens, new types of additional payments will be established that they have never received before.

Legal Framework

Muscovite pensioners, along with other subjects of the Russian Federation, enjoy the benefits based on the articles of legal documents. Officials rely on prescriptions in determining the amount of cash payments. The minimum pension for Muscovites in 2018 is based on the adopted official government decrees:

• On October 31, 2017, the Government officially considered and submitted for implementation No. 805-PP "On setting the amounts for certain social and other payments for 2018, on amendments to the Decree of November 27, 2007 No. 1005-PP".
• From 01/01/2018, the coefficient of the city social standard (SCS) is increasing to determine the amount of social regional supplement to citizens' pensions up to 17,500 rubles, which is higher than 14,500 rubles indicated earlier in 2016-2017, the increase will be 21%.

The growth of urban social supplements for the elderly, the increase in benefits for the poor will affect more than 2 million Muscovites. In order to financially protect the population, monthly and one-time social benefits for privileged categories are officially increased, these include families:

• large families;
• low-income people with children;
• raising handicapped children with disabilities (new allowance - annual compensation of 10,000 rubles for the purchase of children's school uniforms).

The amount of the minimum pension

In the capital for the elderly, in addition to the social part established by the federal authorities, there are regional maximum increases. The final amount of the smallest surcharge is determined by the length of stay of the pensioner in the capital. If you have 10 years of official registration, you can count on an additional payment according to Moscow indicators. In the country, the base figure is 8540 rubles, while for the capital it corresponds to the monetary equivalent of 11561 rubles.

Non-working pensioners

The minimum social pension in 2018 for unemployed Muscovites will increase by 7%. According to representatives of the Pension Fund of Russia, such compensation will not cover the cost of living for an elderly person. It is expected that the social pension will be 9156 rubles, while the expected subsistence level is 9364 rubles.

For working pensioners

Working pensioners have been waiting for the indexation of pensions for a very long time. The encouraging summer increase of 2018 did not materialize. For the upcoming period, nothing is known about the implementation of indexation for older workers. One thing is clear for sure, if you stop working, then indexing of payments will be made.

What additional payments will pensioners receive in 2018

The economic situation in the Russian capital is slightly improving, but this least affects low-income pensioners and families. For this reason, a decision was made on the necessary increase in social cash grants. Already from the beginning of the new year 2018, from the first day of January, all Muscovite pensioners will begin to receive the assigned new compensation. They will grow up to 5 times on average. For these purposes, 47 billion rubles are allocated from the budget.

Certain categories of citizens

New amounts for certain categories of citizens will be paid every month, the cash accruals of recipients look like this:

• Faces of the defense of Moscow - 8000 rubles.
• labor veterans, military service- 1000 rubles, home front workers - 1500 rubles, rehabilitated - 2000 rubles.
• Participants of the Patriotic War (1941-1945), invalids of the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945. - partial compensation for food products from the main required list - up to 2000 rubles.
• Persons affected by political repressions and rehabilitated will double or more times the amount of compensation provided now.
• Heroic persons of the Russian Federation, USSR, Labor of the Russian Federation, Socialist Labor, full cavaliers with the Order of Glory and Labor Glory - 25,000 rubles.
• Widows (widowers) of heroes of the USSR, Russia, Labor of the Russian Federation, Socialist Labor, full cavaliers with the Order of Glory and the Order of Labor Glory - who did not enter into a subsequent marriage - 15,000 rubles.
• Additional lifetime material reward for persons of retirement age with the title of "Honorary Citizen of Moscow" - monthly 50,000 rubles.
• Persons of retirement age in the titles of "People's Artist of the Soviet Union"; "Honored Artist of the Russian Federation" "Artist of the People of the RSFSR"; "People's Artist of the Russian Federation"; "Honored Artist of the RSFSR" - 30,000 rubles. - this is the new benefit.