How to make a box at home. Do-it-yourself cardboard box: master class, diagrams

Every woman has a lot of little things that need a special storage system. This various decorations, supplies for creativity or needlework and many other items. A do-it-yourself cardboard box made of cardboard can be an excellent option that allows you to store all the necessary little things. Creating a suitable box is easy. The main thing is to connect your imagination and give it a unique and original look.

Simple box. Preparatory stage

This option is easy to create. The box is a cardboard box. Its capacity and functionality depend on your needs. To facilitate the task, it is recommended to use blanks. In this case, it is much easier and easier to make cardboard boxes with your own hands.

Schemes must be transferred to paper. Before calculating the dimensions, consider: for what purposes your box will be used. If jewelry will be stored in it, then you should not make it bulky. But if the box is intended for needlework, the size of the box should be much larger.

Manufacturing technique

So, consider how to make a box with your own hands from cardboard:

1. Prepare thick cardboard.
2. Using the diagram, mark the contours of the box on it.
3. Cut out the resulting workpiece.
4. Bend the fold lines. Carefully glue the places where the box is connected. If you took thick cardboard, then it is difficult to work with it. But it is he who allows you to create a solid structure. Such a box will be an excellent place to store various things. You can use superglue or PVA. But a more reliable option is scotch tape.
5. The resulting box needs a beautiful case. To do this, use wrapping paper. This is a thin material that perfectly decorates the surface of the cardboard. Old wallpaper is a good option.
6. When pasting over the box, be sure to leave allowances for the hem. Wrap them up and glue them to the inside of the box.
7. Choose the right style of wrapping paper for interior decor. Paste the bottom of the box with this material immediately. Then - the inner side parts.
8. Now it remains to come up with decoration. For decor, you can use any ornaments, flowers, beads, beads. It all depends on your imagination.

Round box

Sometimes it is believed that it is difficult to make a box of this shape. Completely wrong! It is quite easy to make a round box of cardboard with your own hands. You will see for yourself.

Manufacturing technology of a round box:

1. Mark a circle on thick cardboard. This will be the base of the box.
2. Draw a long rectangle. This is the side of the box. Its width is the height of the future box. And the length should correspond to the circumference plus 2-3 cm per connection.
3. Allowances will be needed to assemble such parts together. They can be left on the base of the box. So, as shown in the figure or on a rectangular blank.
4. Carefully calculating the dimensions, cut out the blanks.
5. Connect them with glue or tape.
6. Make a lid for the box using the same technology. But remember that the base circle should be slightly larger. After all, the lid should be easy to put on the box. And its height is less.
7. So, an excellent do-it-yourself cardboard box is made. It remains to decorate it. Thinking over an interesting decoration, do not forget about important point. All folds must be carefully camouflaged. Therefore, it is recommended to decorate both the outer sides and the inner ones.

Tape box

It's simple but original solution. How is a do-it-yourself jewelry box made from cardboard and a reel (from under adhesive tape)?

Let's consider in detail.

1. Trace the outer circle of the bobbin onto thick cardboard. You will need two of these. One will be the base and the other will be the lid.
2. Connect the bottom to the bobbin. To do this, you can use tape. Or leave a hem allowance at the base in advance.
3. To make a cover, use the technology described in the previous example. Remember that it should be slightly larger than the base.
4. You have created a wonderful box with your own hands from cardboard with a lid. Now it's up to fantasy. Original decor make it a true work of art.

soft box

Having considered simple options, let's try to diversify the technology a little. For example, if you want to create do-it-yourself boxes from cardboard and fabric, then you can use the following method. This box will be a great place to store important things. In addition, it is a great decorative element.

Let's figure out how such a box is made with our own hands from cardboard. The master class will greatly help in this:

1. You will need a round box. You can use a ready-made blank (for example, left after a hat) or make it yourself.
2. Apply a thin layer of adhesive to the outer side surface.
3. Glue thin foam to it.
4. Choose a nice fabric. Measure a rectangular cut on it. Its width should be equal to twice the height of the box plus 10-15 cm for free folding. The length corresponds to the circumference with the addition of a seam allowance. Wrap your box in this fabric.
5. Cut out a circle from cardboard that will fit easily inside the box. Cover it with foam rubber and cloth. It is better to choose a lighter fabric for the bottom.
6. If desired, you can decorate such a box in any way. Use ribbons, beads, bubo, beads.

Heart box

This box itself looks quite original. In addition, this box is easy to make with your own hands from cardboard.

The master class allows you to understand the progress of work:

1. Cut out two hearts from construction paper.
2. Prepare two rectangles. Decorate one side with “teeth”.
3. Glue a rectangle around the perimeter of the heart. Combine the prepared “cloves” with the base. It is best to use Moment glue. This will provide the necessary strength.
4. Repeat the process for the other rectangle. When doing this, be sure to take into account the allowance required to connect both side parts.
5. Glue the second heart blank on the bottom. The decor imitating lace looks original.
6. Create a lid for your box in the same way.
7. Sophistication and originality will give cut out pictures of bears or illustrations in a romantic style. Complete the decor with beads, flowers, butterflies.

Box of threads

This is another amazing technique that you can use to make a box. Let's figure out how to make a box with your own hands from cardboard and thread.

Progress:

1. For the base, you can choose any shape. It can be a circle, a rectangle or a heart. Cut out two blanks from thick cardboard.
2. One of them, which will become the bottom of the box, needs to be decorated. To do this, you can choose any solution. In extreme cases, glue it with colored paper.
3. In this base around the perimeter, mark the holes with a needle. The distance between the "holes" is 1 cm. Try not to leave much space from the edge. Screw toothpicks into the marked holes. Each of them must be glued.
4. Now you can take on the threads. Lay the first row between the toothpicks. Skip the thread as follows: in front of the stick, then behind it. The next row is placed in a checkerboard pattern.
5. Weave to the middle. Now put a bead on each toothpick. Continue weaving the threads further.
6. Having finished the box, it is necessary to fix the structure. To do this, put on and glue beads on each toothpick.
7. The upper and lower parts of the box can be decorated with an original chain or ribbon.

Now you know how to create a beautiful cardboard box with your own hands.

Conclusion

If you were inspired by the creation of such a masterpiece, then many of the recommendations given in the article will come in handy. Such a detail will become an amazing decoration of your home and a source of your pride. In addition, a beautiful do-it-yourself cardboard box can be great gift. After all, every woman needs such things.

For many centuries, paper has traditionally been a material for various crafts. This is especially true of all kinds of boxes that are used as packaging for gifts or storage of small items.

If you don’t know what to give your mom, grandmother or girlfriend on March 8, then good decision can be a useful handmade souvenir. For example, a box in which they can store jewelry and jewelry. Have no idea how to make it? Do not worry! We will tell you from cardboard or paper with your own hands.

Easy option

If you are not confident in your abilities, then use the instructions on how to make a box out of paper, taking the finished box as a basis.

To begin with, its surface must be cleaned of film and labels. Then a lid is put on the box and a line is drawn along the board with a pencil. Further, everything is simple:

• cut off excess cardboard along this line;
• put on a cover;
• at its junction with the cut side of the box, stick adhesive tape or other adhesive tape;
• do the same with the inside;
• when the base of the product is ready, proceed to decorate it.

How to make a box out of paper: decoration

Today, the scrapbooking technique or the shabby chic style is very relevant. They are also suitable for decorating the box.

We offer an option with flowers and lace.

For this:

• an oval is cut out of corrugated cardboard;
• stick it on the lid;
• take office paper and crumple well;
• stick it on the lid so that the relief of the oval is visible from under it;
• the same is done with the walls and bottom of the box from the outside;
• glue the inside of the box with crumpled or musical paper;
• paint is applied to the sponge and pressed into different places the surface of the box to tone the folds;
• jewelry is made from a mixture of gypsum and PVC glue, for example, curly corners;
• stick lace, small foamiran flowers and other decorative elements.

How to make a box in the form of a chest out of paper: what you need

What word comes to mind when people talk about treasure? That's right, chest! Therefore, many are interested in the question of how to make a paper box in the form of an old item where pirates put their looted treasures.

This will require:

• thick paper;
• unnecessary strong box or packing cardboard;
• long line;
• 3 sheets of thick paper;
• 1 simple pencil;
• spicy ;
• 2 sheets of colored paper;
• PVA glue;
• 2 satin ribbons, 15 cm long each.

Manufacturing procedure

The box-chest made of paper is glued and decorated in this order:

• the drawing presented above is printed;
• transferred to a piece of fairly thick cardboard;
• cut out;
• a detail for the lid is drawn in the form of a semicircle with a radius of 12.4 cm;
• a line is drawn at a distance of 2 cm from the center;
• two such details are cut out;
• the box is glued according to the first drawing;
• allowances are cut with scissors along the edge of the lid into a small fringe and semicircular parts are glued;
• all walls from the inside are duplicated with cardboard to strengthen the chest;
• strips are glued, starting from the place where the lid of the box is attached to the wall;
• decorations are cut out, for example, fasteners, etc.

Ten-Sided Yin-Yang Globe variant

If you like to fold paper figures, then try to make an original souvenir using the origami technique. The box, the diagram of which is presented below, looks unusual and will please the one to whom you present it.

For its manufacture you need:

• print 2 sheets of A4 printer paper with patterns, as in the photo, two different colors, for example, white and purple;
• cut out;
• bend the rounded ends of all parts;
• attach the details, alternating colors so that they have the same center.

If everything is done correctly, then you should get a figure that resembles a spiral sign of eternity with outgoing rays.

Then you need to cut a circle of small diameter from paper and stick it on the wrong side.

Turn over and begin to collect the rounded ends into a new spiral, just like the first time.

When all the details are woven, there is no need to stick the circle, because if the paper is thick enough, the box will not open by itself.

Old style variant

If you are thinking about how to make a jewelry box out of cardboard so that it looks solid and presentable, we suggest paying attention to a product with three drawers.

To decorate it, you will need artificial ribbons, pearl beads and flowers.

First of all, you need to glue three square boxes from thick cardboard, the depth of which is equal to a third of the length of one side.

• cut out figures (see photo) from cardboard;
• glue “corners” out of them;
• two boxes are glued into the first so that there is room between them for the third;
• the third box with two sides smeared with glue is inserted into the second exactly in the center;
• decorate.

Alternatively, you can offer to glue the box with cloth or artificially aged newsprint or music paper. To do this, the leaves need to be put for a few minutes in strong tea (of course, without sugar) and dried in the sun.

Then the two parts of the box are connected, tucking the extreme fragment of the corner glued from the left part (see photo above) into the other.

I decorate the top of the product with artificial flowers, beads, ribbons and lace.

Now you know how to make a box out of paper, and in several ways, and you can make such an ornament for your dressing table or as a gift to loved ones.

To store jewelry and small accessories, it is not necessary to buy expensive jewelry boxes or organizers. It is enough just to make a jewelry box out of cardboard with your own hands. Most of the house has wrapping paper, small pieces of lace, beads or beads and other materials that can be used to create an original jewelry box.

Necessary materials and tools

Components for crafting:

Cardboard box shape

simple rectangular or square

A do-it-yourself cardboard box for needlework is formed from a box and paper tubes. First you need to choose a suitable basis for the box - for example, a shoe box. It is better to take a base for the bottom approximately the size of an A4 sheet or less, so it will be easier to go through the finishing process.

To form the tubes, you will need glue, knitting needles. For weaving, you can use tubes of plain paper for printing, unnecessary press and magazines. The finished cardboard box can be painted acrylic paints or leave it as is.

It is advantageous to use colored paper for the printer: it has an extensive color palette.

The process of creating a cardboard box with your own hands will not take much time. First, on the outside of the box, you need to glue the vertical tubes that serve as guides. You need to glue in the interval of 4-6 cm - it all depends on the size of the box. Then the tubes are bent to the side faces, and then inward.

A compacted cardboard is glued to the bottom, suitable in size, which will hide the place where the tubes are fixed. Then the tubes are twisted around the circumference of the base. The lid also folds up.

Round box

For needlewomen, a round coil left over from adhesive tape is an expensive material. This base can be used in different types needlework: decoupage or scrapbooking, decorate with coffee beans, beads, beads, jewelry stones, stick on leather or fabric. To make a box of round cardboard with your own hands, it is advised to use interlaced cardboard.

First you need to attach the reel to the cardboard and draw three circles along the inner and two along the outer diameter. Circles with a smaller diameter are glued together, it is recommended to use Moment glue. Process the finished element with sandpaper and glue it with a circle of large diameter, placing it in the central part.

As a result, a lid will be formed that will hermetically close the box.

If there is a need to process the edges with sandpaper. The box layout is ready. It is allowed to decorate it to your taste with different beads and decorative stones using any needlework technique. The lid can be made slightly protruding: you need to increase one of the circles with a large diameter. This will make the box easier to open.

Heart shaped box

The heart-shaped box is wonderful as a gift wrapper for Valentine's Day. First of all, you need to cut out a heart-shaped element from cardboard - this is the bottom of the box, the dimensions of which will determine the parameters of the box as a whole. Then you need to cut out a wide strip of cardboard with teeth on one side. Glue the strip to the bottom. Assemble the other side in the same way.

It is necessary to glue the two halves of the walls and attach them with paper clips, wait for the glue to dry. Decorate the box inside and outside with paper with different textures or ornaments. Glue two pieces of fringe to the base - they will be as curtains on which the lid is held. Then cut out the second heart, this will be the top cover. It must be glued to the curtains.

Decorated paper should be glued in the same way. Then, to your taste, you need to decorate a cardboard box in the shape of a heart. Along the contour, as an option, you can glue lace. Top decorate with flowers, beads, ribbons, etc.

How to make a lid for a box

Decorate the box with fabric

To decorate a cardboard box with your own hands, you can use not only an old press or wallpaper, but also decorate with fabric. With the help of a covering, it is possible to glue the box with cloth. Such a thing can serve as a separate present, as well as an organizer for storing small household items, for example: toys for children, home decor items, sewing supplies.

Materials and accessories that are indispensable for lining the box with cloth:

1. Box. When choosing, it is allowed to apply the rules described above for working with the press, magazines, wallpaper.
2. The very fabric of which you will sheathe the box.
3. Specialized glue, adhesive tape.
4. Sharply sharpened scissors.
5. You may need an awl in the work, as well as a strong cord (you need to choose the color of the fabric).

In order to do everything accurately and get an excellent result, you need to follow the recommendations:

Soft box made of cardboard and fabric

It is possible to make a box with your own hands from compacted cardboard and glue it with a cloth. Make a cover with a synthetic winterizer - it will be soft. This box is perfect for storing jewelry, materials for needlework. The parameters of such a box are 18 cm by 9 cm. Also, you can enter your own value, based on what you will use it for.

To create you need:

• thick paper,
• matter,
• filler,
• glue,
• stationery,
• paper tape.

You need to draw a circle of the desired diameter on thick paper and cut it out. Cut out rectangles for the sides.

Instruction:

• Form a box with adhesive tape and clips.
• Glue the box.
• Glue the bottom of the box with fabric.
• To seal the side faces, cut a rectangle out of not very thick cardboard and glue it with a cloth.
• Cut out a lid from cardboard and glue the side. Put the synthetic winterizer on the lid and glue it with a cloth.
• Glue the edge of the lid with an additional piece of paper with a cloth.

Needle box

To create a needle box you need:

• White matter in peas.
• Satin ribbon.
• Tape reel.
• Compacted cardboard.
• Glue gun or regular quality glue.
• Scrapbooking paper.
• Stationery.
• Fillers.

Instructions for the formation of a do-it-yourself needle box made of cardboard:

The needle box is almost ready - it remains to decorate:

• Red satin ribbon glue on top, bottom and sides.
• Circle the coil on a white fabric with scarlet peas.
• Sew the canvas, leave half unsewn.
• Cut off the pieces so that the seam does not come apart.
• Turn out on the front side.
• Insert the cardboard circle into the fabric.
• Put some filler inside.
• Glue the bottom of the fabric with cardboard.
• Add more filler, tuck the top of the fabric, glue it to the cardboard.

In order to decorate the cover of the needle bar, make a bow from the ribbon and glue it to the cover.

Master class on creating a box with drawers

You can make an excellent box with retractable drawers with your own hands from available resources, such as cardboard or matchboxes. In ordinary matchboxes only tiny rings will fit, but if you buy travel or fireplace matches, you can make a full-fledged box.

Required items to create the box:

Formation will take very little time:

• matchboxes, without a layer of sulfur, glue together;
• glue thick cardboard on the outside;
• surfaces that are visible to decorate with wallpaper or film;
• fasten decorative buttons on a fishing line or wire with an awl.

If desired, decorate with beads, drawings, bows.

Box in the form of a doll sofa

Instructions for making a box in the form of a doll sofa:

Step-by-step instructions for the organizer box

To design an organizer box, you must have:

• raw wood box;
• velvet fabric;
• quality glue;
• brushes.

The tools you need to create an organizer box:

Instruction:

• Treat the wooden box with a stain, everything that has not been absorbed must be wiped off with a rag.
• Using a drill, you need to drill a hole in the center in order to fix the handle
• Cut two pieces of fabric slightly smaller than the bottom and lid of the box. Then you need to cut another piece half as much. Next, you need to lay a short piece of fabric on a long one, stitch it to make a pocket. Fix the velvet fabric and organizer inside the lid and at the bottom of the box.

Box in the form of a book with a cache

Instructions for making a cache box:

Making a shabby chic box

Components for making a box:

From a decoupage napkin, you need to cut out a pattern, then separate it into layers. Cover the entire area of ​​a pre-made cardboard box with paint. Dry with a hair dryer and leave to dry completely. Rub the box with a candle in places where there will be scuffs. Be sure to rub the corners with a candle. Cover the box with a white acrylic primer, dry.

Rub the box with sandpaper to create a worn effect. Attach a decoupage pattern to the box, apply glue on top. Let dry, paint over the edges of the pattern with a brush with your own hands. Dry and varnish.

Ideas for decorating a homemade jewelry box

Do-it-yourself cardboard box is easily decorated with anything, suitable: beads, old unnecessary jewelry, decorative stones, buttons, etc. Show your imagination, you can see various options decorating online for inspiration. Do not be afraid to do something of your own, the main thing is that it be done from the heart.

There are many variations of creating a beautiful cardboard box at home. Decided to do something interesting with your own hands? Choose the option you like and act.

Video: do-it-yourself cardboard box

How to make a cardboard box with your own hands, see the video clip:

Master class on how to make a cardboard box with your own hands:

A box with a lid and, perhaps, several compartments for storing small items is needed by everyone and everywhere - from the office of a respectable businessman and the boudoir of a professional beauty to the matrimonial bedroom, living room, nursery and kitchen. Making a box with your own hands is a matter of prestige and a touchstone for a craftsman, but it's not just about creative self-expression.

Hobbyists make boxes from a wide variety of materials (see picture), from traditional wood and metal to things like old postcards, packing boxes, beads, yarn, and even... pasta (bottom row in picture).:

A beautiful box can be made, for example. from an adhesive tape reel, see video:

Video: scotch tape box

What's the secret?

Such different boxes in fig. something in common. A seemingly uncomplicated little thing - a box - combines the requirements for strength and reliability of the base, quality, durability and durability of the finish, originality of design, combined with subtle style, and therefore traditionally costs a lot of money. 5000 rub. for a good box of the middle price segment, this is still a little, and therefore there are more than enough people who want to make boxes on their own. Well, just a box with a lid, what's in it? But in fact, it turns out that the box is not so easy to make with your own hands. The work of making a box is simple, but painstaking. Pledge of the exquisite beauty- solid foundation. Michelangelo complained that it sometimes takes him longer to find a suitable block of marble than to sculpt a statue. This is in Italy, whose marble is considered the best in the world. Therefore, this article is not sustained in the key: N photos + M video = K ideas, although it is provided with illustrations and video materials, hopefully enough .. And not in the spirit: “We take in right hand tool called scissors (should detailed description what it is, with a classification worthy of Linnaeus into types, genera and species). In this publication, the emphasis is given, firstly, on how to see the weak points of the design in the conceived product and strengthen them. Secondly, how, without having an art education, you can still make it beautiful and your only one inimitable.

Note: Unfortunately, the article does not consider boxes made of carved stone and forged metal. For their manufacture, in addition to a delicate taste, a sharp eye and a faithful hand, a complex production equipment and solid skills of owning it.

Nuance with material

So, we will make a box from what is at hand at home. You may have to think about purchased quality material if you are planning a jewelry box made of precious metals with real stones, natural or synthetic (cubic zirconia, garnetite, etc.). Jewelry can be stored in a regular box with several compartments, see below.

What's the matter? First, in the abrasion of the basis of jewelry. jewelry gold 583 samples rubs, of course, less than 9999, but still wears out. Therefore, it is impossible to line the jewelry box with any fabric or make it cardboard (see below). Fibers of cellulose, wool, silk and polymers at the nanoscale are a good abrasive.

Second, in the microclimate of the box. It should breathe like a wooden house, and the material of the box should not emit a single bit of harmful fumes. Harmful not to humans, to stones. Insignificant impurities of some organic substances constantly present in the air can spoil the water of even a ruby ​​​​or sapphire, and the color of microporous stones (agate, jasper, turquoise, lapis lazuli, malachite, selenite, etc.) will definitely be affected over time. Silver and its alloys are known to darken in air, and excessive cleaning is also abrasion of the metal.

An amazing coincidence, but the conditions for storing jewelry at home are almost the same as those for ... smoking cigars. If you come across an empty cigar box or cigar box, a humidor is the finished base for your jewelry box. Humidors are made from Spanish cedar, but linden is just as good. Birch is also suitable, although its fibers are harder than lime ones. The tree, of course, should be room-dry (up to 12% humidity), seasoned, without defects.

Note: Siberian cedar as a plant is actually not a cedar (Cedrus sp.), but a cedar pine Pinus sibirica. For a person, furniture made of planks of cedar pine is certainly useful; for jewelry also definitely not.

Cardboard boxes

The cardboard box, of course, will not wait for the grandchildren of the hostess. But she herself is able to serve for many years, and does not require knowledge of carpentry. And most importantly, it will give you the opportunity to feel the work and skills of decoration. A finish that adheres securely to cardboard will be all the more durable and resistant to wood. Suddenly the product did not work out - it's okay, the cardboard is the same.

A cardboard box can look just great (see fig.), And even in appearance it can be almost indistinguishable from one made from a more expensive and difficult-to-work material, see the video:

Video: do-it-yourself cardboard box

Working methods

Cardboard for the manufacture of caskets is used solid, simple, or, better, electrical, and packaging corrugated; the latter is often in the form of finished boxes. The methods of working with them are quite different, but they have in common, firstly, the impregnation of workpieces with a water-polymer emulsion (WPE), which will strengthen the material and make it less hygroscopic. Impregnation is done with a brush in 2-6 steps alternately on both sides. Each time they are impregnated not abundantly, intermittently, so that the cardboard does not become limp, but WPE should soak it through and through. After impregnation, the workpieces are dried at room temperature for one day.

Second, loop(s) for hanging the lid. These are 2 strips of canvas, or thin hemp burlap, 35-45 mm wide (approx. 5 mm per fold), glued with PVA on both sides of the parts. The outer strip is cut out with wings in the middle; the back wall is made 5 mm lower than the front and sidewalls. After gluing, nylon, silk, propylene, etc. are pulled into the resulting sleeve. slippery cord with a diameter of approx. 4 mm, it will be instead of a hinge. Because the box is not a skirt or pants, safety pin, to which the insert is fastened, is pushed into the sleeve with a thin knitting needle. Finally, the wings are folded inward and stitched. You can’t put the insert in advance: if it sticks to at least one part, the cardboard will wrinkle and tear.

And thirdly, the workpieces are impregnated at intervals of 10-30 minutes, without waiting for the complete drying of the previous one. Some skill is needed here, but in the end, a slightly wet workpiece easily bends according to the pattern; you just need to wrap it with PE film so that it does not stick. The workpiece dries through the film for a rather long time, up to 3-4 days, but due to the absence of residual stresses in the material, bent dry in place, the product will turn out to be very durable. It is not necessary to make a template specifically; very often it is possible to get by with improvised means. For example, how the blanks of the sidewalls of the box in the form of a heart are bent with the help of a pair of household vessels without wrapping the blanks with a film, see Fig. on right. Moving and rotating them, we get the desired configuration. It is necessary to bend a couple of strips at once so that the heart does not come out sideways, i.e. containers are high enough. You need to put some weights in them or pour water so that the drying cardboard does not pull the supports. The voids of corrugated board blanks in this case should be oriented vertically.

Note: kanzashi-style heart boxes look very impressive, see video:

Video: kanzashi style box

One piece cardboard

It is easier to work with solid cardboard, because. there is no need to protect the ends of the parts from crushing. There is only one nuance - with electrical cardboard. It is very strong and rigid, but if it was rolled up, it will not work to turn it back into a dry sheet. You will have to properly impregnate with VPE and dry under pressure between the films; so the electric cardboard can dry for a week or more.

A box made of simple solid cardboard is made in the usual ways in cartoning; see the master class in pictures in the figure:

In this case, pre-impregnation of sheets of material is not used, so the whole work takes a couple of hours at most. But a box made of impregnated and dried cardboard will last much longer, up to 10 years or more.

Note: patterns of 3 original caskets made of solid cardboard are given in fig. below. Bends (wings) for gluing are not conventionally shown, because it is better to glue cardboard boxes in a more aesthetic and reliable way, see below.

Corrugated cardboard

Corrugated cardboard is more difficult to work with. its sections are easily wrinkled, and they fall on the corners of the box and the edge of the lid. Because of this, the assembly technology is changing, ensuring the strength and durability of the product. Can be durable enough round box from corrugated cardboard, pasted over with reinforcing decor, see below, as well as video:

Video: corrugated cardboard craft box

The greatest difficulties arise in the process of gluing boxes-boxes and complex shapes. Firstly, only the outer layers of parts are stuck with glue, and its entire cake is held on factory gluing - fragile, because corrugated cardboard is a single-use material. Secondly, the limbs (wings) for gluing are thick and it is difficult to close them with a finish.

Therefore, gluing with adhesive tape (on the left in the figure) can only be one-time gift box. The sides to the bottom on the limbs-petals are glued without problems, only if the box is made of solid cardboard. If this is a packaging corrugation, then the petals will have to be broken so that the corner will come out weakened and the box will lead pretty soon. Correctly casket out corrugated cardboard glued in a way, the basis of which is illustrated on the right in the figure:

1. a bottom sweep with sides is cut out;
2. pasted over with background decor (eg wallpaper) or, better, canvas or jeans. Pasting is done with a twist of 15-20 mm;
3. the joints of the bottom with the sides are cut to half the height of the corrugation;
4. joints are sealed with strips of gauze, calico, calico or other thin cotton fabric;
5. the sides rise, the box is pulled together with a not tight elastic band;
6. internal corners are pasted over as in paragraph 4;
7. after the glue has completely dried, the strapping is removed and a cord is glued into the outer corners on PVA or other non-quick-drying glue. If the reinforcing pasting is decorative, then the decorative cord is taken thicker. If the reinforcing pasting is rough, then a thin cord is glued in, so long as it forms an even angle.

If there is a ready box

The casket from the box is a kind of transitional stage from cardboard to wooden ones, because. a suitable box can be of any material. Appropriate working methods are applied accordingly.

If you come across a wooden box of suitable size, for example, an instrument box, then the point is to cut its height, if necessary, remove unnecessary internal partitions and lodgements, and then decorate as you like and know how (on the left in the figure). But the decor of cardboard boxes (on the right) requires preliminary hardening of the container, because. it is disposable.

To turn a packing box into a box, you need (in the figure from left to right):

• Glue the corners inside and out; best of all with a thin cotton cloth.
• Glue at least one transverse partition.
• Glue a cord along the upper cuts of corrugated cardboard parts - it will be a damper for the lid
• Paste the entire product with reinforcing material.
• If there is a possibility and desire, stick on rigid decorative panels, for example. from carved plywood, see below.

These methods are unequal in terms of the created strength and complexity of the work. Cutting thin plywood stiffeners (item 1 in the figure) is not as difficult as it might seem, see below. Joiner's connections, if they have to be done, are the simplest, because. a cardboard box glued inside will give the entire product sufficient resistance to mechanical stress.

Solid pasting cardboard box small solid elements: coffee beans (pos. 2), sea ​​shell etc., will give the box no less strong and durable, if glued with a thermal gun, and covered on top acrylic varnish. Additional gluing with a decorative fabric (item 3) with layers of furniture foam rubber grade from 35 with a thickness of 5-7 mm will make the cardboard box durable with careful handling, but if it is dropped along with the contents, it will most likely be wrinkled. But gluing little things on cardboard randomly at intervals (pos. 4) will only weaken the product.

Design and decor

It is possible to decorate the box in various ways, suitable for acc. materials. Equally suitable for cardboard and wooden products, it gives wide artistic possibilities, but does not require expensive materials and decoupage is easy to work with. shoebox, see 3-part video below:

Video: shoebox box

Decoupage on wood materials under the stone:

Video: wood box imitating stone

Mini decoupage of corrugated cardboard phone boxes:

Video: box from the phone box

The easiest way to decorate a wooden box is with inlays: this technique also provides extensive expressive possibilities and does not require skills developed by many years of practice, see the video tutorial:

Video: wood box with inlay

.

Cut plywood? It's simple

Nowadays, it’s really simple, although through carving on plywood with a jigsaw (artistic sawing) is by no means an easy task. But - ask the surrounding furniture makers, where there is a laser cutting of wood materials nearby. Most likely there is, in small and piece furniture production, laser cutting is now used everywhere.

Then ask the cutters what formats of graphic files they work with (the computer controls the entire installation), and prepare accordingly. file in a linear (not pixel!) scale 1:1. An alternative is to draw a contour on paper, also 1:1. The cutters must have a scanner, they simply cannot work without it. Then you give the workpiece and after a short time you get a slotted panel. With grooves for mounting spikes, if you remember to mark them. The prices for this work are not ruinous.

Pattern? It's simple too

Yes, but how to draw a pattern without being an artist and being a drawing truant in school? Patterns for the walls are usually created by repeating finished elements (leaves, figurines, rosettes) and in the overall design of the casket they have a subordinate meaning. The face of the box is a lid, and its pattern is created from the same ready-made elements according to the kaleidoscope principle, like a paper snowflake.

Cut out 4 identical 90-degree sectors from paper for a square cover, 6 by 60 degrees for a 6-angled one, or 8 by 45 degrees for an 8-angled one. On the same stencil, paint on each damn thing that you cut out. Then fold the sectors with vertices, turning each next 180 degrees along the longitudinal axis. You get something like the one in Fig. on right. That's how the kaleidoscope worked.

Some schemes of patterns of various artistic, but not technological complexity for the covers of plywood boxes (see below) are given as an example in fig. The grooves for the lid latches are marked with red. On the left is a side; in other cases, ribs. Ribs with a beveled outer edge are better: the work is easier (no need to match the corners), the ends of the spikes are lost in the overall decor or even complement it, and the lid with ribs never gets stuck.

The pattern on the right is certainly not kaleidoscopic. It is given to illustrate another simple technological reception, which allows you to create the illusion of weaves on a flat pattern. In places marked dark, the top layer of plywood is not completely selected with a microchisel (see below) and slightly burned with an electric burner (this simple device can be made by hand) to look like a shadow.

Note: The main decoration of a solid, tasteful jewelry box, and many other items is a medallion. How to make a medallion for a box with your own hands, see video

Video: making a medallion for a box

Wood and plywood

The difference between wooden and plywood caskets is that for through carving on planks, approx. 20 mm requires valuable wood of special species, and it is very easy to break carved parts from it when assembling the product. But both have something more essential in common.

In one of Agatha Christie's novels, either Hercule Poirot or Miss Marple recognize an aristocrat dressed as a commoner by her shoes: she has clean, elegant shoes on her feet in wet weather. As the explanation says, a real lady can get dirty from head to toe, knock down her hair, dress in rags and tatters, but she will never put on dirty, worn out shoes. Boxes made of wood and plywood, made by amateurs or experienced craftsmen, have two such “moments of truth”: inserting the lid hinges and connecting the corners of the walls (the side of the lid also, if any).

Cover hinge

The lids of the boxes are hung on ordinary miniature card loops. But due to the small size of the product, the difference, whether the hinge wings are visible or not, is immediately noticeable, see Fig.:

There is a way to cut the hinges of the lid of the box flush both inside and outside, if the thickness of the parts is more than 10-12 mm, and the master has a desktop drilling machine and a microchisel. You can’t find it in stores, but you can make it yourself from a suitable handle and a large sewing “gypsy” needle. The neck of the handle made of wood at the very edge is tightly wrapped with thin wire or a collar is put on the neck from trimming a thin-walled metal tube; This is to keep the handle from cracking. Then they hammer a needle into it and break off its eye. The rest of the eye will be slightly wider than the shaft; it is sharpened on a wedge, like a chisel. They work with a microchisel without a hammer, only by hand.

The hinges of the lid of the box cut into the full pot according to the scheme in fig. on right:

invisible fastener

At the box - a "real lady" all connections should be invisible. A solid wooden box is made of valuable wood, and the material is not completely covered with final finishing. The small size of the box means small conjugate surface areas of the parts and the unreliability of adhesive joints, and the small thickness of the walls makes it impossible to fasten with steel hardware: if the part does not crack immediately, then later, from changes in humidity and temperature. For a novice master, for an invisible butt fastening, flat micro dowels - dowels remain, and for angular ones, it seems, only a visible connection is a through spike - a groove.

The grooves for the dowels are selected with a microchisel, as described above. Corner joints can be somehow adapted to the overall design (on the left in the figure), or hidden at least partially, in the center. However, there is also a way to make hidden corner joints on thin wood material (right). For it, you will need brackets for a stationery stapler: with a wall thickness of 6 mm, 10 mm, for walls of 8 mm, 12 mm (half-inch), and for thicker walls, brackets of 16-20 mm are needed. Fastener installation step in height 50-70 mm; indents of extreme fasteners from the edges of parts 15-20 mm. Each bracket bites exactly in half. You will also need a foam insert with dimensions exactly equal to the dimensions of the box inside the box.

The method of assembling a drawer of a wooden or plywood box on hidden corner joints is shown in Fig:

• At the ends of the parts, bevels are made at 45 degrees.
• If the box is with partitions, choose the grooves for them.
• The parts are assembled dry without fasteners, tightened with an elastic band and mark the fastening points.
• In the bevels of the walls, nests are pierced with an awl for staples and holes are drilled with the tip of a 1.5-2 mm drill, as shown in pos. 1a fig. Without holes, the folds of the staples will not allow the parts to come together closely.
• A couple of drops of PVA are put into the nests of any of the short walls and staples are driven into them with light blows of a 20-50 gram hammer, pos. 2.
• Glue is dripped into the mating sockets of the long walls, the mating surfaces are smeared with glue, and with the same hammer the short wall is put on the long ones, pos. 3.
• In the same way, they put the second short wall, pos. 4.
• Insert the insert, tighten the shell of the box with an elastic band (do not forget to lay a plastic wrap!), pos. 5 and leave the assembly to dry.
• It dried out - the sidewall of the drawer of the wooden box, strong and rigid even without a bottom, is ready.

Note: there is, however, a variety of caskets, for the corners of which a “bare” connection through a spike - a groove is preferable for aesthetic reasons. These are wooden organizer boxes for cabinets. business people, see drawings in fig. on right. They are not additionally finished in any way, and the visible joinery emphasizes the nobility of the material.

Nuances of materials

A good, solid box made of wood or plywood requires quality material and the correct cutting of parts from the board. Especially - if the corners are connected as described above in a hidden way. The tree species can be any, incl. ordinary battle pine. The orientation of the layers on the side cuts (along which there will be a corner connection) is also insignificant. But - pay attention - the orientation is precisely the annual layers, and not the fibers of the wood! The fibers should go into solid wood approx. perpendicular to the vertical end of the part (marked with green "!" in the figure). And if the texture of the wood shows that the fibers run parallel to the end or obliquely (crossed out in red), the box, fastened flush, will warp and / or crack pretty soon. Given this circumstance, it is necessary to cut out the details from an array or boards.

Nuances of plywood

Plywood products can look amazing, see fig., especially since laser cutting allows you to create the finest knitting on it. Plywood boxes are often left openwork, pos. 1. If the box is intended for small items (pos. 2) or its finish is already very thin (pos. 3), then the product inside is pasted over with cardboard for general strength, see above. In this case, a specially designed slot allows, with a lining, to form curved contours in one plane, pos. 4.

The requirements for the quality of plywood for the box are even stricter than for solid wood. Signs of plywood sorting are shown in fig. below. So, the box is best obtained from plywood IV (!) Grade - with frequent small knots from young branches. After abundant VPE impregnation on both sides, grade IV plywood will be equal in strength and moisture resistance to second-rate plywood, which is more than enough for a box; WPE wood does not tint and does not add shine to it. Grade II plywood needs to be tinted with mineral stains before impregnation to emphasize the texture. In this case, strong plywood of the 1st grade is redundant, and after toning it will remain decoratively inexpressive. And grade III plywood with rare individual knots from adult branches will seem clumsy, especially since such knots are very prone to falling out of the core.

If the box is fastened with hidden corner joints on the brackets (see above), then the wood fibers on the vertical sections of the walls should go into the part also perpendicular to the end, as for wood. On the cut, such layers appear darker. At least one pair of veneer lengthwise - veneer across should remain from the points of fastener installation to the faces of the parts. In what places it is possible and not to put hidden fasteners in the cuts and bevels of the details of the plywood box, shown in fig. resp. green "!" and red "X".

secretary box

Original not catchy / glamorous appearance, and with extended functionality a secretary box made of wood or plywood. It is suitable for both children and businessmen of both sexes. Papers and writing materials are placed in the back elevated part, and in the front, usually closed, anything - from favorite toys and love notes to cosmetics, perfumes or a "small gentlemen's set": a flask of cognac, shot glasses, a lemon on a saucer, a deck of playing games. kart.

The device and dimensional drawing of the secretary box are shown in fig. Its details (see below) are not necessarily connected into a spike; hidden corner joints can be used as described above. In this case, the parts are cut to size, and instead of grooves for spikes, bevels are cut

The drawings of the most complex assembly of the secretary box - the flip lid - are given on the trail. rice. It is better to put an acrylic mirror in the lower insert, it is lighter, glued with ordinary mounting glue on wood and does not break. It is possible to do without the top insert at all, then the box can be used as a bureau.

Drawings of the side, rear walls and bottom are shown in fig. The design of the bottom is arbitrary; it can be just a plank, on which the shell is placed on glue and reinforced from under the bottom with small carnations. The other walls are just planks: the front one is 200x70x10 mm (for a tenon-groove connection with spikes and grooves 10x10), and the intermediate one is 186x66.5x10 with smooth edges. The intermediate wall is inserted into the grooves of the side walls.

About chests

In the living room, bedroom and, again, in the nursery, a box-chest will come in handy. These are made of wood in general in the same way as "real" chests, but easier due to the small size, see the plot:

Video: homemade box-chest

However, it is also possible to make a box-chest original not so much in appearance as in essence, and thus valuable and representative. How? For example, by making it from a solid piece of wood:

Video: solid log box

Note: it is better to start experimenting with caskets-chests with cardboard options, see the video:

Video: an example of finishing for a wooden or cardboard box

Non-traditional materials

In conclusion, let us also remember unusual materials for boxes. For example, about beads. In this case, the most utilitarian basis will come in handy: containers for food products, see fig. Beads strung on a thread are glued to the base glue gun. The advantages of this technique: the product is resistant to falling, etc., it is easy to clean inside and small objects do not cling to anything there.

The second, very popular option is a semi-soft heart-shaped box made of yarn for knitting. For craftswomen, in this case, the possibility of rich decoration in the simplest ways is attractive, see fig. below:

And the box-base of the box of threads can be made in just 10 minutes, see the video in conclusion:

Video: a simple box in 10 minutes

Do you have a lot of jewelry and would like to store them on the dressing table in a beautiful box? Or are you looking for something else to diversify your home interior? Then you should stop by our page, and we will tell you in detail how to make a jewelry box with your own hands. Consider the most affordable and popular options.

Content:

Thick cardboard box

In order to create a feminine and elegant casket, you will need the following materials:

• milk bags (2 pcs.);
• scissors;
• kraft paper and thick cardboard;
• glue, preferably PVA;
• ribbon;
• magnets (2 pcs.)
• wood beads (for legs), beads;
• wrapping

Master Class. Step-by-step instruction

Step 1. Cut out cubes of the same size from milk bags without a bottom.

Step 2. Take one part of the shoe box and paste the resulting cubes, glue them together. These will be the cells of the box.

Step 3 Glue the resulting box with wrapping paper, and the bottom and inner walls with kraft paper.

Step 4 We make a spectacular "wrapper" for our box:

Instead of beads, you can use beads, glass beads and even rose petals, dried or artificial. Decorate the box to your taste and style, showing imagination and desire.

Examples of beautiful jewelry boxes

It is actually quite simple to create a beautiful box on your own, you just need to pay attention to the objects around you at home and turn on your ingenuity.

The following products are examples:

From the packaging for cotton buds

To create such a cute little thing, take an empty round package from cotton buds. Cut out pieces of colored fabric according to the size of the bottom, walls and lid of the future box and carefully glue everything with colorless glue. You can decorate the box with beads, feathers, various ribbons.

If you have a child in the house, ask him to paint the box himself. Such a cute casket will look both in your bedroom and in the nursery.

It’s good when the needleworker is “on you” with knitting needles and knitting threads. With the help of them, you can knit an outfit for a jewelry box in a very original way.

From a candy box

If you love sweets and accidentally left a plastic box from them - rejoice: a pretty box for women's items is almost on your table.

Take a transparent package, sand it with sandpaper, and then cover with acrylic primer (you can make uneven layers and squiggles). The next step will be painting.

Let the box dry and start decorating.

Design option:

• take a napkin with sea patterns, cut them out and glue them. Use decoupage glue.
• open the resulting product of arts and crafts with a transparent layer of acrylic varnish.

From a shoe box

To do this, prepare:

• boxes from under any shoes (2 pieces);
• velvet of any color;
• interlining;
• a small piece of crepe satin;
• golden braid made of artificial leather;
• sponges for dishes or foam rubber;
• pen or pencil;
• matches (needed to burn the fabric);
• newspapers (useful for patterns);
• stapler (staples should be 20 mm);
• iron;
• ruler, adhesive tape (not wide);
• scissors, sheets of cardboard;
• iron.

To decorate such a casket, it is advisable to opt for designer cardboard, which can either be purchased ready-made or created with your own hands.

From empty matchboxes

Making such a casket, as in the photo, is quite easy. You should take only a few matchboxes and glue them in pairs to form some small chests of drawers. To make the base perform its functions, choose thick cardboard and make squares.

He will make a dressy box colored paper with beads, beads and ribbons, stickers, button appliqué. It can be originally tied up with multi-colored woolen threads.

From unwanted books

The most unusual and aesthetic are caskets of books that have served their purpose.

To do this, remove all sheets, leaving only the frame (depart from the edge 2 cm). All pages should form thick walls, for this glue them around the entire perimeter. The base is ready. Any little things will come in handy in the decoration: beads, beads, parts of old hairpins or belts, artificial flowers, lace, trimmings beautiful fabric etc.